smpwdki (pws icmqn) AMimRqw-mohn ismg kwivdwrw dy pmjwbi kwiv-smswr iv`con holi-holi Asq hox nwl ivakqigq rup iv`c isv kumwr btwlvi di kivqw dw sibawcwrk irsqy prqi moh dw kwiv-ivdwei Bwvwqmk pwswr pmjwbi kivqw Aqy kivqw dy pwtk vrg num DU pwaundw irhw[ pr iesy hi Arsy dorwn BwrqI Aqy pmjwb p`dr qy vwpry nkslbwvi lihr dy ivspotk vrqwry ny pmjwbi kivqw dy ivawpq qy sqwpq smu`cy kwiv ibmb num KyrUM KyrUM kr id`qw[ ienhw ivsqwpq hox vwly kwiv-vrqwiraw iv`c prxogvwd Aqy AwDuinkqwvwd dw KMfq mwnisk vrqwrw vi Swml si Aqy prgqi kivqw dw rvwieqi smuhk romwitk pu`t vwlw vrqwrw vi[ ies lihr ny rwjsi, smwjk, AwrQk, sibawcwrk, swihqk-klwqmk vrqwry num iek mu`fon qbdil krky krwqikwri sqwpnw dw nvw pyrwfwiem isrjx v`l pihl kdmi kiqi[ ieh isrjxwqmk pihl kdmi di swriqkqw Aqy AswriQkqw pws-icmqn dy smdrb iv`c pcwnx di koiss kiqi gei hy[ pws swfy simaw dw auh smr`q Swier hy ijhvw krur smkwli XQwrQ dy hmysw rubru irhw[ smkwli XQwrQ nwl tkrwpurn siqqiaw iv`con aus di kivqw ny iek krwqikwri im`q/muhwvry di isrjxw krky Aqy infrqw BrpUr S^sIAq krky Awpxy smyn di AgvweI krn dw AwDwr isrijaw, jdon ik hor kvi.? rudn Aqy smkwli siqqi qon bcwau lei Apswrqw dw rwh PV cu`ky sn[ pws di kivqw di ieh ivsysqw rhi hy ik cwhy nkslbwvi lihr dw s`c si jw pmjwb smkt dw dodwri mmc si, aus ny AwpxI kivqw iv`c iek smqulq phumc num Apxw ky siqqiaw num swriqk prqikrm lihr di sqwpqi Aqy ivsqwpqi prqi phumc iv`c auh swrw kuj s`cin mu`cin dw krnw cwhumdw si[ pr krur XQwrQ nwl t`kr drimawn lihr dy s`c dy hwrn dw AnuBv vi AKOqI nhin si, sgon ieh vi iek mh`qvpurn vrqwrw si ijs ny aus di kwiv priqbw iv`c gmbirqw qy ivcwrdwrw iv`c Awlocnwqmk XQwrQ di ruci di ninh DrI[ kwmryf nwl g`lbwq vrgi lmmi kivqw Awpxy Awp iv`c ies kwl di prwpqi rhi hy, hy qy rhygi vi[ pmjwb smkt dorwn vi nwiek qy prqinwiek di BUimkw num ijs smqulq idrsti nwl pws ny AwpxI kivqw dy isrjxwqmk Aml ivc FwilAw hy, auh vi swfy vyikaw di prwpqi hy[ bhuq swey sqwpq kvi qy Awlock myry ienhw ivcwrw nwl sihmq nw vi hox, pr ieh s`c hy, qy pws di kivqw di sqwpqi dw AwDwr vi hy[ pws di kivqw num smjx/smjwx lei kvi dy ivakqigq AnuBv num smquln idrsti ADIn smjx di smr`qw cwhidi hy[ aus dw ieh ivakqigq AnuBv hi aus num bwki kviaw Aqy lihr nwl smbmdq kviaw nwlon inkyvdw hy[pws ny ies ivakqigq AnuBv num jo nvin klwqmk prgtwa ivdiaw dy AMqrgq pys kiqw hy, auh vi pws di prwpqi hy jdon auh krur XQwrQ di pyskwri lei krur BwSw num isrjxwqmk Aml iv`c Fwldw hy[ pws-icmqn pusqk pws dy aus ivakqi AnuBv Aqy AnuBv di pyskwri lei ApxweIAW nvin klwqmk prgtw ivdiaw dy gmbir ivslysx qy mulwkx dw auprwlw hy[ Awlock-ivdvwnW dy v`k-v`k lyk, aunhw di ivdvqw di hwmi Brdy, pws-icmqn dy gmbir ivslysx qy mulwkx num pihli vwr sqwpn krn dw ieh Xqn hy[ guriekbwl ismg ************************************************
pws : nksli pirpyk fw: guriekbwl ismg kvi di isrjxw num rcnwqmk p`dr qy AnuBv di ivakqigqqw Aqy isrjq BwSw diaw klwqmk prgtwa-ivdiaw dy rup ivc hi smijaw jw skdw hy[ Xùg-boD qon prwpq hoey shi AnuBv qon ibnw, boidk p`dr qy, prgtwa-ivdiaw qy bl dyx nwl prwpq AnuBv idsw XQwrQ qon idsw-axqwrq vl pirvriqq humdw hy ijs kwrn smwj ivc prwpq smwjk XQwrQ num ienklwbi p`dr qy bdlx di cystw grb ivc hi mr jwdi hy[ swihq ivc Xu`g-boD qon prwpq hoey AnuBv dw sj`rwpn sqwpq prmprw dy simq qy qmg Gyry num ivswlqw prdwn krky Aqy sqwpq prmprw diaw hociaw kimqw nyum C`f ky swihq dy ivkws dy nvyn pvwa vl kwrjsil humdw hy[ kvi isrjxw dw nvw qy mu`lvwn AnuBv izmdgi dy in`q pirvrqnsil Aqy fumgy qy sukm ho rhy smwjk XQwrQ di dyx humdw hy ijs dw prbwv ij`qy kwivk audys qy pyndw hy, auqy kvi di isrjxw dw AwDwr lokqw diaw rozm`rw diaw sm`isawvw ay`uqy AwDwirq humdw hoieaw, smwj diaw siqr, krur Aqy dmnsil kimqw num cyqmn p`dr qy nmigaw krdw hy Aqy kwiv-isrjx-prikraw num smwjk prsmg nwl jovdw hy[ pws kimhmdw hy : myry qon Aws nw kire ik myn KyqW dw pu`q ho ky quhwfy cgly hoey svwdw di g`l krwgw myn jd vi kiqi-kwd dy Gwty iksy ZrIbVI di ih`k vwgum ipck gey gminaw di g`l hi krwgw myn dlwn dy KUMjy c pei soxi di &sl qy dlwn dy buhy qy KVy isawl di g`l krwgw (swfy simaw ivc,) pws AwpxI smu`ci kivqw ivc pihliaw kwiv-privrqiaw di insikiraw-ismrqi-isrjxw dy Bwvuk lihjy num r`d krdw, suhj iqrpqi dy pihly bxy cokty ivcon inkl ky AwpxI kwiv-smvydnw num smwjk mh`qqw di mmg puri krn lei vrqdw nzr AwauNdw hy, ijs kwrn aus di kivqw ivc nvyn ivcwrw, isdwqw dw ivrdroh aupjdw hy Aqy aus di kivqw smkwlin prsiqqiaw dy AMqrgq nvyn s`c num pirbwsq krn dw auprwlw krdi hy[ ieh nvw s`c nkslbwvi lihr duawrw auqpmn inmn SRyxI/ikswnI dy Awpxy h`kw lei kiqy cyqmn ivdroh Aqy AwpxI Aqm-pCwx dw s`c hy[ pws AwpxI kivqw ivc ies nvyn s`c di sqwpqi lei simq Gyry ivcon inkl ky ivswl p`dr qy ivdrohi smklp Dwrdw hy : ijvyn : hux vkq Aw igaw hyqwik Awpo ivcly irsqy dw iekbwl kriey qy ivcwrw di lvwei m`crdwni ivcon bwhr ho ky lviey
(loh kqw, pmnw 3) jdon Sbd Awpxw swsikrqk AwDwr bdl ky nvyn ArQ smcwr dw swdn bxdy hn qw aunhw di swsikrqk SkqI Aqy smkyqwqmkqw, dovyn idrstiaw ivrwt pwswr Dwrn krdiaw hn Aqy iek nvin rcnw prikiraw num jnm dynmdiaw hn[ ies qrhw BwSw Awpxy ivrwt qrk Aqy smkyq num prdrisq krdi hy ijhvi kwlkrmk iv`q num mytdi hy Aqy idrsti di ivigawnkqw dw Tos AwDwr pys krdi hy[ dilq SRyxIAW dy smwjk s`c di sqwpqi dw smklp sqwpq prmprw diaw dmnsil SkqIAW nwl t`kr ly ky qy aunhw num nst krky hi prwpq kiqw jw skdw hy[ ies h`k-s`c lei kiqw smgrs smwjk smdrb ivc krwqikwri ArQW ivc ivcwrdwrk Aqy ivvhwrk p`dr qy AwpxI BUimkw inbw skdw hy[ pws kihmdw hy ik pmjwb ivc krwqikwri lihr dy jnm lyx au`qy ies swry kuj dw h`l idsx l`g ipaw si[ lykkw ny ieh mihsus kiqw ik aunhw dw vi ^ws rol hy Aqy auh iek smd hox di bjwie ivdroh num psmd krn l`gy[ 1 [ vrqmwn ivvsqw dy ivrod ivc ies qrhw dy svr dw prcln pws di kwiv-prikraw lei iek Awm muhwvrw ho igaw si ijs qon mojudw smkt di siqqi sp`st ho ky prwpq smwjk XQwrQ num prq`k rup ivc idrstmwn kr rhi hy[ kvi ies smkt num cu`p-cwp shwrn di QW aus num bdl dyx dw smklp ly ky au~t KVw hox dw pyzwm smbodni BwSw ivc krdw hy: ieh s`jxw ; BUmIAW di &Oj h`qw ivc AYqkI msingmnw ly ky inkl AweI hux lykcr dw AMimRq kwrgr nhin hoxw qy qyqon kdy nwbr nhin qum jwxi jwx eyn AsIN lohy dy pwxi di brkw krn l`gy hw (loh kqw, pmnw 51) ieqy BwSw iksy vi auljx ivc pyx di QW cizw dw is`dw swhmxw krn ivc ivsvws r`kdi hy Aqy ies qrhw shi QW qy shi smyn au~qy qmdurusq prbwv pwaux Aqy siqqi num bdlx lei iek sp`st smj prdwn krn dy smr`q humdi hy[ krwqi di pihli Srq hy hr ciz num Zlq smjxw ijs nwl ivdroh ivc qyzi AwauNdI hy Aqy kivqw iek hiqawr dy rup ivc swkwr humdi hy Aqy kvi iek jujwru nwiek dy rup ivc { pws kihmdw hy : myn hwlwq nwl smjoqw krky swh GsItxy nhin cwhumdw myry Xwro! mynnum ies kqlwm ivc SrIk ho jwvx idau [ ( loh kqw, pmnw 18 )
pr aus di ies ihmswqmk ruci kwrn ies pvwa qy kivqw di idsw ivc nvyn inrmwx dw nksw pys nhin humdw[ kvi Awpxy ivakiqqv qon bwhri s`c di pyskwri ivc kwiv num BwvyN suihdqw-mulk ArQ dy irhw hy, pr aus dw ivakqi s`c dw smdrb ies ivcon mn&i ho ky aus diaw ivkws smbwvnwvw lei iek cxoqi bxdw hy [kvi BIV ivc ivasq roly dy AMg-BUq ivcr irhw hy[ ieqy BIV shi idsw grihx nhin krdi qy kvi dw svy smuhk vrg ivc jzb ho ky AwpxI S^sIAq dy XQwrQ di ivl`kxqw num aubwrnon Asmr`Q humdw hy[ BIV idswhix humdi hy[ kvi idswhix siqqi di qrwsdk hoxi num hmfw irhw, ql^ ho ky idsw XQwrQ qon KuMJ irhw humdw hy, ijs kwrn aus dw prwpq XQwrQ qon ivdroh iksy di swrqk prwpqi dw suck nzr nhin AwauNdw, ikaunik kvi prbl Akrwmkqw dy AMnHy vyg ivc iek ivguicaw hox krky AwpxI rcnw-prikiraw ivc ies prkwr dy AvroDW dy subwvk Awaux num rok nhin sikaw[ kvi s`c di pyskwri ivc AwpxI puri eimwndwri qy suihrdqw dy bwvjud krwqi num ivksq qy rcnw ivsys ivc shi idsw nhin dy sikaw[ krwqi krn qon pihlw krwqi ivc ivsvws dw hoxw Aqy Awpxy Awp num aus ivsvws dy AnukUl prqib`d AnuuSwsn ivc KVw krnw zruri humdw hy[ ies pirpyk dy AMqrgq kwiv-bwsw dw nvw swsikrqk AwDwr iksy vsqu dy kwrn nhin, blik iksy nvyn irsqy/prsn nwl juv jwx dy kwrn jnm Dwrdw hy ieaun Sbd Aqy SbdW dy irsqy siqqi di krurqw dy AnukUl bdldy nzr AwauNdy hn Aqy rcnw ies bdly pirpyk ivc Awpxy imawrw lei nvyn prqimwnw di mmg krdi hy[ kivqw dy pihly pvwa ivc pws AwpxI rcnw dy ivsy-ivdwn num BIV qon mukqi prdwn nhin krvw sikaw Aqy Awp num BIV qon iv`q qy KVo ky ivslysxkwri r~veiaw nhin Apxw sikaw[ auh ies g`l num audgwitq krn dw koei prxws nhin krdw ik jnsmuh num doz^ ivc pwei r`kx ivc s`qw dy nwl nwl aus dy ip`cy gupq mgr prmu`k rup ivc kwrjsil prqigwmi SkqIAW dw vdyry Xogdwn humdw hy[ bdl dy lei prqib`d rcnw ivc krwqikwri vwsqivkqw dy nwl nwl krwqikwri rumwwniaq dw Awauxw bhuq zruri humdw hy[ pr aus qon vi Agyry aus di BwSw Aqy AMdwz dw prbwvswli sondrxwqmk rup ivc pys hoxw AinvwrI humdw hy[ ieh prbwvswli sondrxwqmk rup ijmnw AiDk humdw hy, aunw hi s^q qy qibr humdw hy[ zruri kwrvwei krn di idsw ivc Agrsr krn vwli ieh prbwvsilqw rcnw-ivsys ivc AwpxI shi zmin qy shi siqqi ivc hi inrdwirq humdi hy[ bdl dy smrqk rcnwkwr di idrsti ijmnw kql di rumwniaq Aqy mwniskqw num sp`st krdi hy, au`nw bdl dy buinawdi svwlw num nhin[ ies lei zrurq ies g`l di hy ik kvi Awpxy smyn Aqy Avwm num dykx-prkx-smjx dy nwl nwl aus ivc Swiml hox di koiss vi krdw rhy[ aunhw nwl Awpxy SbdW dy gihry smbmdw num kbul kry[ rcnw di zmin qon lykk dy SbdW dw gihrw smbmd aus ivsys rcnw-idrsti num jnm idmdw hy jo rcnw Aqy lyk num smjidw qy AnuSwisq krdi hy[ ies AwDwr qon h`t ky lykk BwSweI nwtkiaqw di igr&q ivc Aw jwdw hy, ijs kwrn auh ibrst BwSw isrjxw dw AwDwr iqawr krdw hy[ sp`st Aqy idrv hox di koiss ivc kvi AwpxI AinSicqqw ivc ibkrwa di siqqi dy snmu`k humdw hklwx l`gdw hy : myri ip`t qy l`d ide vwjpwei dw bojl ipmfw myry gl c pw ide hymmq bwsu di lws myry.. c dy ide lwlw jgq nrwiex dw isr clo myn mwe dw nw vi nhin lyndw pr mynum ide qw shi kuj bol ijnhw dw iek giq bx sky..
(au~fdy bwzw mgr, pmnw 30) BwSw dw ieh bhuq hi inrjiv rup pys ho irhw hy[ pr lykk Awp ies kdr inrjiv nhin l`g irhw[ iksy vi siqqi ivc igr jwx jw mr jwx auprmq pws pws hi rhygw[ Awpxy Asiqqv dy vdw-cvhw krky ausdw ieh Aihsws aus qon ausdi rcnw di iv`q num G`t nhin krdw[ qrwsd-grsq siqqiaw di AinSicqqw qon auqpmn ieh nwtkiaqw ^ud pws diaw kmzoriaw dy kwrn aus di kivqw di niqi bx gei jwpdi hy[ ieqy siqqi di Ainvwrqw Aqy smbwvi XQwrQ Zwieb hy[ ieqy siqqi di Ainvwrqw Aqy smbwvi XQwrQ Zwieb hy[ fw. Aqr ismg ies pvwa di kivqw bwry Awpxy ivcwr sp`st krdw kihmdw hy ik : ausdiaw pihliaw kivqwvw ivc v`g jw vrg nwl qdrupqw dw AMS vdyry blvwn hy[ Awpxy v`g di pcwx krdw kvi Awp bypcwx ho igaw hy[ v`g di pcwx num sqwpq krn di mwnvi aupxogqw simq hy[ ies lei kwiv rcnw nw moilk hy nw gqimwn[ 2 ieh iek qrhw nwl AmUrq kwiv smvydnw dw pvwa hy[ ies dor ivc kvi di mwniskqw au~qy rwjniqk isdwq qy ivcwrdwrk smklp BwrU sn ijs kwrn ies prsmg nwl smbmdq kivqwvw ies smwjk cokty dy ivrwt smidrs ivc jnm nhin lyndiaw[ ies krky pws di kivqw ivc cizw dw is`dw swhmxw krn dw smklp iekqr&w rup Dwrn krdw hy Aqy kvi Awpxy qqkwilk humgwry num ibnw gihrwei qon qbdil krnw locdw hy[ iehi kwrn hy ik pws di kivqw dw vhw goli vrgw is`d humdw hy auh suhj cyqnw dy ivrwt smidrs ivc nhin PYldI[ AijhIAW kivqwvw ivc ijs idr num kvi smbodn ho irhw humdw hy, aus num ausdw koei Tos ibmb aus dy izhn ivc nhin humdw Aqy ausdw smbodn Asp`St qy sumgvi vsq num ho irhw prqiq humdw hy[ nksli kivqw ivc nkslbwvi lihr dy pihly rwjniqk isdwqk smklpnwqmk aubwl qon bwad sihjqw, qibrqw, smjidgi qy fumgwei Awaux nwl ivslysxkwri privrqi ny shi rup ivc ArQ grihx krky Smwjk XQwrQ bod num prgtwauxw SurU kiqw Aqy Awpxy krwqikwri BwvW num pmjwbi smsikrqi Aqy smkwli smwjk XQwrQ bod dy muhwvry rwhin AiBivAkq krnw SurU kiqw[ ieiqhwsk siqqi Aqy Awpxy ieiqhwsk rol di shi pihcwx auprmq pws di kivqw, cyqnw di p`dr qy ivslysxkwri rv`eiaw Apxw ky smkwli siqqi dy shi prsmg num rupmwn krn dy Xog hoei[ cyqnw di p`dr qy mnu`ki hond sqwpqi dy s`c di pihcwx Aqy ies pcwx di sqwpqi dw smklp smgrssil siqqi ivcon pws di kivqw dy Xu`g-boD dw shi idsw-suck inrdwirq krdw nzr AwauNdw hy ijhvw ieiqhwsk prkrx ivc ArQ grihx kr irhw l`gdw hy[ smgrssil cyqnw dy pirpyk ivc mnu`ki hond sqwpqi dw s`c ieiqhwsk prkrx ivc pws di kivqw ivc ies qrhw pys ho ky pihly pvwa di BIV dy smklp ivc iv`q qy Klo ky Avwm dy s`c di pihcwx num ivslysxwqmk pirpyk ivc pys krdw hy : au~f gey hn bwz cumjw c ly ky swfi cyn dw iek pl ibqw skx di ^whs dosqo hux c~ilaw jwvy au`fidaw bwzw mgr (au`fdy bwzw mgr, pmnw 51) ies qrhw ies smgrssil siqqi ivcon krwqikwri bx rhi idr di pcwx di cyqnw dy ieiqhwsk prsmg ivc ArQ grihx krdi hy[ ies dor ivc pws di kivqw ivc smkwli XQwrQ bod smgrssil ivrodi vrgw dy AMqrgq sp`st rup ivc augv irhw nzr AauNdw hy[ AwpxI ieiqhwsk smrqw num hmfw cu`ki idr di AiBivAkqI pws di kwiv isrjx cyqnw dw AwDwr bxdi hy[ ies prsmg ivc ies vrg di isrjxw dw prsmg AinvwrI humdw hy, ikaunik ieh vrg hi ieiqhwsk ivnwsmuki vrg dw smu`cw AnuBv bx ky
krwqikwri SkqIAW A`gy divwr bx ky KVHw smkwli Xu`g-boD dy ArQW num siqr r`kx ivc XqnSIl humdw hy[ krwqikwri cyqnw num ieiqhwsk prrkrx ivc sp`st krn lei ies vrg di cyqnw, ieiqhwsk pirsiqqi qy ieiqhwsk pcwx dy BwvW num sp`st krnw zruri humdw hy[ pws kihmdw hy : qusi kxk dy v`f ivc ikry hoey Coly ho qy im`ti ny quhwwfw vi ihswb krnw hy swfy lei qw qusin iek Tohkr vi nhin Swied quhwnum AwpxI hond dw koei vihm hy[ (loh kqw, pmnw 55) pws di kivqw dw ^wsw dmnsil XQwrQ di pkv ivcon inklx di cyqnw dy AMqrgq smbwvi/bdlvyn XQwrQ-boD num inrdwirq krn di cystw krdw hy[ ikaunik sqwpqi dy XQwrQ di Avwm dy XQwrQ au~qy pkv eyni mzbuq qy ktor humdi hy, pr ieh (Avwm dw XQwrQ) is`dy mukwbly dy rup ivc mnu`ki suqmqrqw di cyqnw num swkwr krdw hy[ XQwrQ nwl do-cwr hox lei pws AwpxI kivqw ivc Biv`KwrQI cyqnw ADIn smbwvi XQwrQ-boD num AwpxI kwiv-idrsti dw AwDwr-kyNdr bxwaundw hy[ ieh smbwvi XQwrQ hi Biv`K ivc krwqikwri SkqIAW di s&lqw num inrdwirq krdw hy ijhvw krwqikwri skqiaw dy qxwau num ivrodi idr di t`kr ivcon rupmwn krdw hy : ijvyn surmg vrgi izmdgi ivc qurdy hoey jd prq AwauNdI hy AwpxI Awvwz muv Awpxy hi pws qy A`KW c rvkdy rihmdy bu`fy bld dy aucvy hoey kmnhw vrgy supny jd icmt jwvy gliaw dw ic`kv aumr dy sb qon husin virhaw qy qw krn num b`s ieho bcdw hy ik cilaw jwvy au~fidaw bwzw mgr (au`fdy bwzw mgr, pmnw 7 ) ieqy Apvwd rup ivc kvi duawrw pys kiqw jw irhw XQwrQ bod ieiqhwsk dvmdmei gqisilqw num grihx krdw hy, pr smbwvi XQwrQ di Biv`K ivc s&lqw romwitk ibrqi dw mul mu`dw bxdi hy[ ieh romwitk ibrqi smbwvi XQwrQ bod num insicq krn dy smklp vjon Aqy krwqikwri cyqnw di s&lqw dy AmUrq icmnh vjon pys ho rhi nzr AwauNdI hy[ ieaun pws di kivqw dw kwiv-xqwrq isrjxwqmk ArQW num prwpq
krdw hy, ikauik smwjk siqqi di Gutn ivc ivdrohi rup ivc inkl irhw bdlvw XQwrQ bod krwqikwri pirpyk ApxwauNdw ieiqhwsk prkrx nwl smkyq rup ivc juvdw vi nzr AwauNdw hy[ prwpq XQwrQ bod smbwvi XQwrQ bod ivc vt igaw nzr AwauNdw hy[ pr kei vwr ieh smbwvi XQwrQ bod nksli kwiv di smgrsmei siqqi ivcon aubrn di bjwie smgrs dy romwitk AwdrS dy grb ivcon pys humdw nzr AwauNdw hy[ auqy smbwvi XQwrQ bod smkwli siqqi dy ieiqhwsk pirpyk nwlon tu`t ky brihmmfi smvydnw diaw Biv`KwrQI ij`qw dw Aihsws krwaundw, romwitk smvydnw di AwdrSk AiBivAkqI dw swdn bxdw hy : ijvyn sony di svyr jdon AwaU hwxiaw n`cygw AMbr BUmI gwau hwxiaw imhnqw dw mul Awpy pwauxw lokw ny DrqI qy surg bxwauxw lokw ny[ (au`fdy bwzw mgr, pmnw 59) pr kwiv-prikiraw dy smvydn ivkws dorwn pws di kivqw ivc ieiqhws cyqnw ivc BoigAw jw irhw XQwrQ bod AwpxI ivrodmei siqqi dy pirpyk ivc ivkws krdw hy Aqy krwqikwri cyqnw dy ivkws dw Brm pwaundw hy, ikaunik kvi ny AwriQk, smwjk, rwjsi siqqiaw ivc smgrs kr rhy ivrodw num bvi suihrdqw sihq AwpxI kwiv-anubuqi dw AMg bxwieaw hy; ijvyn qusw mynum idqw hy isr& iek kmrw siqr qy bmd imxnw qw myn hy ik ies ivc ikmny kdmw nwl mil bxdw hy ikmny mil c`l ky kmd, kmd nhi rihmdi qy s&r dy ArQ SurU humdy hn (au`fdy bwzw mgr, pmnw 16) smkwli XQwrQ bod di gqisil inrmqrqw di smbwdk cyqnw dy pirpyk ivc smkwli XQwrQ prqi pws di puhmc ivslysxwqmk r~v`iaw ApxwauNdI bwhr cyqnw dy nwl nwl AMqrmuKI cyqn XQwrQ vl vi muvdi nzr AwauNdI hy ieaun kvi Awpxy svy di qy kvi duawrw mnu`ki hond di pcwx di sqwpqi dy smklp di pyskwri v`l ruicq humdw hy qy iehi pvwa pws di kivqw ivc (smu`ci nksli kivqw dy AMqrgq vi) krwqikwri pirvrqn rwhin smwjvwdi smwj di sqwpnw di Brm mukqi qon bwad XQwrQ bod dy s`c di pyskwri dw hy [ XQwrQ bod ies siqqi dy AMqrgq vwsqivk rup ivc smkwli XQwrQ di smùci rupwqrn prikiraw num ausdi smpurxqw, smu`cqw ivc grihx krdw kvi dy s`c ivc pirvrqq ho irhw nzr AwauNdw hy[ bwhrmuki qy AMqrmuKI XQwrQ AwpxI smbwdk cyqnw dy smdrb ivc ausri eykqw dy
Aml rwhin smkwli smwjk XQwrQ dy prmwixk AnuBv num isrjx ivc smrq humdw hy[ pr nkslbwvi lihr dy ienklwbi bdl dy rxq`qy ivc hwr gey s`c dy pirpyk ivc krwqikwri cyqnw Aqy ienklwbi Aml dw s`c kvi di smwj num mu`fon bdl dyx di Brm mukqi ivc tu`tdw hy[ lihr ivc Aw gey ibkrw kwrn kvi lihr nwlon jw Awpxy vrg ivsys nwlon tu`tdw nhin, sgon aus qon kuj ivq qy KVH ky Awpxy svy Aqy Awpxy rwhin mnu`ki smwjk XQwrQ bod num pcwnx dw smklp lyndw hy[ ieh smklp tu`t jwx dw nhin, sgo aus vrg nwl punr smbdqw hox dw hy ijs vrg dw s`c hux qk kvi dw s`c si[ ies siqqi dy qxwau num pys krdw pws kihmdw hy : auh bhuq dyr jindw irhw ik aus dw nw rih sky ausdy Gr qon KUh qk rwh Ajy vi jiaundw hy pr Axigxq pyvw dy hytw d`bi gei auhdi pyv ivc hwly vi iek kmfy dw z^m h`sdw hy[ (au`fdy bwzw mgr, pmnw 75-77) ies Z^m dy s`c dy AMqrgq smkwli XQwrQ num krwqikwri cyqnw dy ADIn bdlx dy smdrb ivc kvi bypcwx hoei S^sIAq di hond sqwpqi lei siqqi dy qxwau nwl AwFw ly irhw, hiqawrbmd cyqnw SkqI nwlon tu`t ky Awpxy smkwli ArQW di Bwl ivc CtptwauNdw nzr AwauNdw hy[ ies Brm mukqi ivslysxi siqqi dy AMqrgq pws aus smyn dy tu`t rhy XQwrQ bod num AiBivAkqI prdwn krdw kihmdw hy : auqy hiqawrw vrgy AwdmI hn Aqy AwdmIAW vrgy hiqawr au~qy hiqawrw nwlon AwdmI dy tu`t rhy Xrwny di kv kv hy[ (swfy simaw ivc, pmnw 24) ieh Brm mukqi hi smuh qon kvi di AwpxI v`kri pcwx dw kyndri nkqw hy ijhvw kvi di BIV ivc gumm gei icrokxi pihcwx num ArQ dy irhw hy[ ieaun kvi AwpxI pihcwx dy auprmq Xu`g bod num nw bdl skx dy AMqrgq mnu`ki pihcwx dy shi s`c num PVn ivc spl humdw hy[ fw. Aqr ismg Anuswr swfy simaw ivc ivc pws Awpxy v`g qon iv`q qy Klo ky Awqm priikaw kr irhw ivkwei idmdw hy, AwpxI kwiv swdnw dy aus pvwa qy A`pV irhw hy ij`qy ijs v`g-pcwx ny aus num bwki swihq jgq nwlon inkyivaw si, aus v`g-icmqn qon inkv ky auh Awpxy ivakiqqv di pcwx kr sky qy ieaun mwnvqw dy iek nvyn drsn num prq`kmwn kr sky[ 5 ieaun pws ij`qy Awpxy vrg ivsys nwlon v`k ho ky AwpxI qy mwnvqw di Awqm-pCwx vl ruicq humdw hy, au~qy s`c dy AMqrgq aus vrg ivsys nwl smbwd qordw nzr AwauNdw hy[ Xu`g bod di vrg ivcwrdwrw di smuhk cyqnw qon Brm mukqi pws dy ienklwbi ipv ivc pws pws hoey ivakiqqv di Awqm-pRIiKAw dw mu`l inrdwirq krdi hy[ ies styj qy phumicaw kvi Awpxy smyn di Xu`g-cyqnw dy muhwvry dy AMqr gq isstm dy ktor XQwrQ dy ienklwbi pirvrqn di ie`cw, kvi dy Awpxy vrg di
krwqikwri phumc Aqy Biv`K ivc smwjvwdi smwj di sqwpnw di s`dr dy s`c dw AwdrSk mwfl, kvi s`c di BrmmukqI dy bod ivc vtdw hy, ijvyn : AsIN AYvyN mu`ci dw kuj vi nhin cwhumdy qy AsIN swrw kuj s`cin mu`ci dw vykxw cwhumdy hw izmdgi, smwjvwd, jw kuj vi hor. (swfy simaw ivc, pmnw 11) prwpq smwjk s`c dy mukwbly izmdgi dy s`c di sqwpnw dw mwfl Awpxy vrg nwl smbwd rcwaux di AiBlwSw dy rup ivc pys humdw hy, ij`qy kvi Awpxy Awp qon Awpxy vrg di rwjniqi Aqy rxniqi diaw Awp hudriaw kmzoriaw dy pirpyk ivc svy dw, Awpxy vrg dw Aqy nksli lihr dy smwjk s`c dw svwl rwjsi-smwjk prqib`dqw dy smdrb ivc KVw krdw hy[ nksli lihr dy smwjk s`c Aqy isstm dy ktor s`c di AwpsI t`kr ivc aubr rhy nksli nwiek dy jujwr cir~qr num kvi Awpxy vrg lifrw dy AKOqI mwpdmfw dy pirpyk ivc qnz rup ivc pys kr irhw hy: kwmryf, qum hwr igaw num n&rq krni is`ki hy aunhw num qum jwxdw vi nhin jo kyvl ij`q nhin sky[ (swfy simaw ivc, pmnw 79) iemj svy di pcwx, vrg di pcwx dy AMqrgq kvi dw kwivk s`c, nksli lihr dy s`c num Xu`g bod dy bdldy prqimwnw dy smdrb ivc smj/smjw skx v`l kwrjsil humdw hoieaw mwnvqw dy ivl~kx smvydnsil nvyn mwpdmfw num inrdwirq krn ivc kwmxwb hoieaw hy[ pws di kivqw di kwiv BwSw jn swdwrn num smgrs di BwSw Aqy dosq qy dusmx di pihcwx idmdi hy[ smvydnw di p`dr qy ieh SoSq mnu`k ivc pydw ho gei kwierqw, ijhvi smwj dy krur XQwrQ duawrw dmnmei is`ty di suck si, num qovn dw Aqy mnu`ki iek`lypx dy bod num srvjinkqw dy bod ivc qbdil krky smgrs krn dw rwh ivkwaundi hy, ijvyn : au`f gey hn bwz cumjw c ly ky swfi cyn dw iek pl ibqw skx di ^whs dosqo hux c~ilaw jwvy au~fidaw bwzw mgr (au~fidaw bwzw mgr, pmnw 5) ieaun pws di kwiv-smvydnw smwjk dvmdwqmk smbmdw ivc Awpxw nvw rup, jn-swdwrn jivn idrsti dy pirpyk ivc grihx krdi hy[ kvi Awpxw kwiv-muhwvrw im`ti di mihk ivcon lyndw hy ijhvw jw qw aus idr di shwnubuqi dy mrkz qon Aw irhw hy, jw ijs idr qy kvi qnz kr irhw hy, jw kdy kdy dohw idrw ivc hi qw ik dohw dw cir`qr Awpxy smnu`k r`k ky kvi Awpxy ivcwr qy qrk num SkqISwlI FMg nwl pys
kr sky[ smwjk bdlwv lei kwiv diaw simwvw num inrdwirq krnw kwiv-arqw num nkwrnw nhin hy[ pws kihmdw hy aus dy p`ky hoey ^rbuizaw vrgy aumr dy swl ibnw hi ciiraw ingl gey qy k`cy du`d vrgi aus di sirq bvy svwd nwl piqi gei[ (au`fdy bwzw mgr, pmnw 76) pws di kivqw di ibmbwvli gqisil vsquaw Aqy vsqu-siqiqaw qon au`bri hox krky rcnw di prikrqi nwl purw myl KWdI hy[ pws di ^UbI ieh hy ik aus ny pynfu mnu`ki AnuBv jgq num Awpxy ivcwrw dw vwhn bxwieaw hy[ieaun ibmb pws di kivqw ivc smdyswqmk rup ivc prxukq ho irhw prqiq humdw hy, nw ik suhj iqrpqi dy AMqrgq[ pws AwpxI kivqw ivc pynfu izmdgi diaw GsIAW-iptIAW Aid`K qmdw num izmdgwni idmdw hy[ aus di kivqw dy ibmb ipmf dy ruvy-quvy lokw di hond qon prwpq qrwsidk smvydnw dy lkwiek hn, ijhvy qrwsidk siqqi num aupjwaux di QW siqqi dy bdlwv di AwSw dw prqik hn, ijhvy smu`ci mwnvqw di hoxi num Awpxy klwvy ivc lyndy hn[pynfu smwj di qmgi-qursi qy Abolqw num pws ny ^ws krky swri nksli kivqw ny ArQ BrpUr bol id`qy hn[ virhaw qon pei pynfu muk Drq Aqy AboD mwnvqw num kvi ny zbwn id`qi hy ijhvi ik kvi di qy smùci nksli kivqw di cyqmn smvydnw di swki BrdI hy : A`j dw idn Swied krmum di sukdi jw rhi roxi c au`igaw hy KurlI qy b`ijaw bld ijsdw rwqin mwr igaw si swnh srkwri. (swfy simaw ivc, pmnw 14) moq vwg su~qi pei mwnvqw num jivn dvwauxw hi pws di kivqw di ibmbwvli di prwpqi khi jw skdi hy[ pws di kivqw ivc XQwrQ di pifi pkv ivc iek nvin iksm dy KrHvy kwiv-pytrnw dw jnm humdw hy[ kwiv AiBivAkqI dy Aijhy A`KVpx num nvin iksm dy KrHvy sondrx-bod num jnm id qw hy[ pws di kivqw ivc hmdrdi di Bwvnw Zu`sy di Bwvnw ivc qbdil humdi KrHvI soc num jnm idmdi hy[ KrHvI soc dy AMqrgq XQwrQ dy Su~D AnuBv qy zor dyx nwl pws di kivqw ivc KrHvI BwSw dw jnm humdw hy ijs ivc Awpxw hi suhj hy[ ieh BwSw dw invyklw pcwx icmnh pihliaw kwiv-dwrw di suhjmei BwSw dy ivrod ivc, siqqiaw di krurqw dy prqikrm vjon aubrdw hy: tpum tpum di aumry jo hl mgr ipr ipr ky qusin Ku`cW dw DMdw swr lyndy ho, qy kuly su&inaw num musky hoey kuvqy dy nwl vwv au`qy tmg C`fdy ho
kox lw skdy quhwfi jib num qwlw qusin qw icmgwvogy dwru di Gu~t pi ky ( au~fdy bwzw mgr, pmnw 78 ) smkwli XQwrQ bod num smsikrqi dy pirpyk ivc cyqn p`dr qy grihx krn lei pws ny pmjwb dy ieiqhwsk ienklwbi ivrsy num AwpxI kwrjskqi di cyqnw dw somw bxwieaw hy[ ienhw pmjwbi ienklwbi ieiqhwsk nwiekw dy AwdrS bod ivc hi Ajoky XQwrQ bod dy krwqikwri smklp num prcmf krn lei pws di kivqw mul ArQ qlws krdi prqiq humdi hy[ pr kei vwr kvi ienhw num mul AwdrS di smu`cqw ivc Apnwaux di QW ivakqigq nwiek vjon hi grihx krdw nzr AwauNdw hy : ijvyn AsIN jmmxw nhin si AsIN lvnw nhin si AsIN qw bih ky hymkumt dy au~qy BgqI krni si. qy AsIN hux Awey hw Aih le Aswfw z&rnwmw swnum swfy ih`sy di ktwr dy dyvo Aswfw pyt hwzr hy (loh kqw, pmnw 64) ieqy ieiqhwsk nwiek kvi di S^sIAq dy Awsy-pwsy ilpitaw ivakqigq p`dr qy muihmbwzi dy rup ivc pys ho irhw hy[ ies qrhw pws di kivqw dw jujwru nwiek ivrodi vrg dy XQwrQ bod nwl tkrwa ky aus num ivakqigq p`dr qy bdlx dw smklp ly ky audy ho irhw prqiq humdw romwitk vwqwvrn num jnm dy irhw hy[ pr kei QweIN ies mul AwdrS num smu`cqw ivc pys krdw kvi mojudw XQwrQ bod num bdlx lei gqisil smbwvi XQwrQ di cyqnw num pys krn dy smrq nzr AwauNdw hy : ijvyn pr guru auh ismg kox hn? ijnhw bydwvw nhin ilikaw[ qy A`j vi hr jylh, hr iemtyrogysn syntr num srhmd di kmd qy AnMd pur dw iklhw krky mmndy hn auh hivhawei srsw ivcon tu~bi mwr ky qyry grmq kfx gey hn[ qy uru! auh ismg kox hn? (loh kqw, pmnw 7)
ieaun ieiqhws dy ienkwbi nwiekw num pws ny AwpxI kivqw ivc pys krky auswru pihluaw di g`l kiqi hy ijs krky ieiqhwsk nwiek pws di kivqw dw Aqy smu`ci nksli kivqw dw insicq pryrxw ibmb ho ky ieklwbi Aihsws di qibrqw num prcmf krky krwqikwri cyqnw Aqy ienklwbi ArQ prdwn krdw hy[ jujwr ivdrohi kviaw ivc smwjk ivrodw di suj dw Amkur qw inrsmdyh Pu`tdw hy[ ijs dw pqw aunhw di kivqw ivc imldy Drm, ihmsw, krwqi, SwqI, qy jmg Awid nwl smbmdq kdrw dy ieiqhws-swpyk rupwqr qon cldw hy[ sibawcwrk ivrsy nwl swj pwaundy hoey vi ieh kvi AqIq dy moh vl nhin sgon AqIq ivcon l`bdy qy vrqmwn lei prwsmigk ieiqhwsk ivklpw nwl riicq humdy hn[ rymmf ivliamz sibawcwrk prmprw dy isrjx num bdldy hwlwq ivc ieiqhwsk ivklpw di qlws nwl smbmdq krdw hy[ prmprw ivcon ieiqhwsk ivklp l`bx di imswl pws di kivqw bydwvw ivc imldi hy[ jujwr ivdrohi kviaw di ATHwrviN sdi dy is`k ieiqhws dy surimaw di krni ivcon krwqikwri soji prwpq krn di ruci ieiqhwsk ivklpw di sucyq hox au~qy ausr rhi iek nvin smsikrqi dw prmwx hy[ 7 auprokq crcw qon bwad AsIN ies is`ty qy phumcdy hw ik pws di smu`ci kwiv-idrsti kwiv-ivkws dy iqmn pvwa aulmgdi hoei Awpxy kwivk s`c di suihrd AiBivAkqI num smwjk prsmg ivc purn BWq inbwaux ivc spl humdi hy[ pihly pvwa dorwn pws di kwiv-smvydnw AmUrq kwiv-idrsti dy AMqrgq Xu`g-boD dy XQwrQ num pys krdi Aglyry pvwa qy smurq ivslysxmei rv`eiaw ApxwauNdI, vsqu siqqiaw dy s`c num PVn ivc spl humdi hy[ pr ienhw dohw pvwvw dorwn kvi dw s`c Awpxy vrg dy smwjk s`c ivc AwpxI ivl`kx hond num aubwrn ivc spl nhin humdw[ pr qijy pvwa qy kvi svy dy s`c Aqy vrg di v`kri hsqi num svikwr krdw, dohw s`cw nwl punr-smbmdq ho ky, ienhw nwl AwpsI smvwd CyVdw hoieaw, nksli lihr dy smwjk s`c dw inqwrw krdw hoieaw, AwpxI ivl`kx kwiv S^sIAq num sqwpq krdw hy[ hvwly: 1. lkir, julei-agsq 1972, pmnw 54 2. swihq smvydnw, pmnw 195 3. Aqr ismg (fw.), swihq smvydnw, pmnw 194 4. auhi[ 5. swihq smvydnw, pmnw 195 6. Bgvwn ismg jos, au`fdy bwzw di kivqw, hym jxoqi, Agsq 1974, pmnw 46 7. joigmdr ismg rwhi (pro) smkwli pmjwbi swihq diaw sibawcwrk sm`isawvw, mir, mei 1975, pmnw 29-30 Guriekbwl ismg, 2004 ivcon) (pws icmqn, fw.