lyk suci mwisk p`qr shwieqw dys zruri bynqi > < vwihguru ji ki &qh] > SRomxI gurduawrw prbmdk kmyti, sri AMimRqsr dw s`ckmf sri hirmmdr swihb,

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1 > < vwihguru ji ki &qh] > SRomxI gurduawrw prbmdk kmyti, sri AMimRqsr dw mwisk p`qr lyk lyk suci s`ckmf sri hirmmdr swihb, pmnw sri AMimRqsr di piv`qr mrxwdw 4 m`gr nwnkswhi smmq548 AMk 11 ijld 93 nvmbr 2016 smpwdk shwieqw idljiq ismg 'bydi' dys ivdys swlwnw 20/- swlwnw 500/- lwei& 200/- (hvwei fwk) Website : gurdwaragazette@gmail.com info@sgpc.net Phone: , Ext. 254 ieiqhwsk idhwvy 5 gurbwxi ivcwr 7 smpwdki 8 sri guru nwnk dyv ji di srbp`ki ivcwrdwrw -pro. ikrpwl ismg bfumgr 11 'jpu' ji swihb - iek ivcwr -s. gurbwj ismg 16 guru nwnk dyv ji dy ruhwni swqi BweI mrdwnw ji -s. inrpwl ismg jlwldivwl 27 sri hirmmdr swihb AMdr hoei minwkwri qy zruri bynqi smgqw di shulq ƒ mu`k-rkidaw SRomxI gurduawrw prbmdk kmyti ny swihb sri guru grmq swihb ji dy pwvn ibrd srupw di swb-smbwl 'sri guru grmq swihb Bvn', gurduawrw sri rwmsr swihb (nzdik gurduawrw ShId gmj bwbw dip ismg ji 'ShId') ivky krn dw &Yslw kiqw hy[ pwvn ibrd srup ly ky AweIAW smgqw ieqon hi pwvn srup vi prwpq kr skdiaw hn[ so smuh smgqw di syvw ivc ibny hy ik auh sri guru grmq swihb ji dy pwvn ibrd srup gurduawrw sri rwmsr swihb ivky ilawaux di ikrpwlqw krn[ guru-pmq dw dws, sk`qr, SRomxI gurduawrw prbmdk kmyti, sri AMimRqsr[ kyndri lwiebryri kmyti Aqy smcwlk lok smprk ivbwg cmfigvh di ic`ti nm: l. s. v. (lwieb)-68/10258 imqi rwhin srkwri lwiebryriaw lei prvwn hy[ golfn AwPsY~t pry~s, gurduawrw rwmsr swihb, sri AMimRqsr qon SRomxI gurduawrw prbmdk kmyti lei idljiq ismg iprmtr qy pbilsr ny Cpvw ky d&qr SRomxI gurduawrw prbmdk kmyti, sri AMimRqsr qon jwri kiqw[ prqi kwpi 2/-rupey ic`qrkwri dy ieiqhwsk q`q -idljiq ismg 'bydi' 29 ^brnwmw 35 Drm prcwr srgrmiaw 64 ihswb-ikqwb 69 English Section Historical Events 85 Sri Guru Tegh Bahadur Sahib Ji - S. Surjit Singh 'Gandhi' 87

2 gurduawrw gzt 4 siqgur prswid] s`ckmf sri hirmmdr swihb, sri AMimRqsr di piv`qr mrxwdw (mhinw m`gr) * ikvwv KùlHx dw smw 3-00 vjy AMimRq vyly * kirqn AwrMB 3-00 vjy AMimRq vyly * Awsw di vwr dw kirqn AwrMB 4-00 vjy svyry * pwlki swihb sri Akwl q^q swihb qon c`lx dw smw 5-00 vjy svyry * pihlw hukmnwmw 5-30 vjy svyry * pihli Ardws 6-00 vjy svyry * Awsw di vwr di smwpqi 7-00 vjy svyry * dusri Ardws qy hukmnwmw 7-15 vjy q`k svyry * Swm ƒ sodru, rhrwis swihb dw pwt surj icpx auprmq SurU humdw hy[ * hukmnwmw rwq ƒ smwpqi smyn 9-30 vjy rwq * s`ckmf sri hirmmdr swihb qon pwlki swihb c`lx dw smw 9-45 vjy rwq * sri Akwl q^q swihb ivky phumcx dw smw vjy rwq * s`ckmf sri hirmmdr swihb ji dy ikvwv K`ulHx qon ly ky smwpqi qk AKMf kirqn humdw rihmdw hy[ * rwq sri guru gmrq swihb ji di svwri jwx auprmq iek GMtw syvw qy spwei Awid auprmq iesnwn krwaux di syvw SrDwlU, syvwdwrw dy sihxog nwl krdy hn[ * iesnwn smyn iml ky prymi iesnwn krwaundy hn Aqy nwl bvy hi prym sihq rs-ibmni sur ivc gurbwxi dy Sbd gwien krdy hn[ iesnwn Awid di syvw krwaux auprmq ivcweiaw 'qy sri guru gmrq swihb ji dw ismgwsn sjw ky Ardws humdi hy qy kvwh prswid di dyg vrqdi hy[ * ipr iqmn-pihry di conki dw kirqn AwrMB humdw hy[ * s`ckmf sri hirmmdr swihb ji di ivckwrli C`q Aqy gumbd ivc hr vkq AKMf pwt swihb c`ldy hn, ijnhw dw vwri nwl rozwnw iek AKMf pwt swihb dw Bog pyndw hy[ pwtk/lykk 'gurduawrw gzt' lei rcnwvw, shwieqw Aqy sujwa hyt ilky pqy 'qy Byjx di ikrpwlqw krn : sk`qr, SRomxI gurduawrw prbmdk kmyti, sri AMimRqsr Pon : ,58,59

3 gurduawrw gzt 5 16 nvmbr qon 15 dsmbr ivcly ieiqhwsk idhwvy 6 nvmbr dsvyn pwqswh sri guru goibmd ismg ji pwauntw swihb qon sri AnMdpur swihb pu`jy[ ( ) 17 nvmbr (a) bwbw bu`fw ji sri AMimRqsr izlhy dy ksbw rmdws ivky Akwl clwxw kr gey[ ( ) (A) novyn pwqswh sri guru qyg bhwdr swihb ji dy sis dw sri AnMdpur swihb ivky sskwr kiqw igaw[ ( ) (e) SRomxI gurduawrw prbmdk kmyti di pihli cox mukmml hoei[ ( ) 18 nvmbr (a) is`kw ny guru ky bwg dw morcw ij`q ilaw[ ( ) (A) SRomxI gurduawrw prbmdk kmyti ny dmdmw swihb qlvmfi swbo (bitmfw) ƒ is`kw dw pmjvw q^q AYlwinAw[ ( ) 19 nvmbr (a) mhwrwjw rxjiq ismg ny pyswvr 'qy kbzw kiqw[ ( ) (A) gurduawrw pmjw swihb (hsn Abdwl) ƒ jqydwr krqwr ismg J`br di AgvweI ivc is`kw ny Awzwd krvwieaw[ ( ) 22 nvmbr is`kw qy AMgryzW ivc rwm ngr di lvwei[ ( ) 24 nvmbr (a) sri guru Arjn dyv ji ny ksbw krqwrpur (jlmdr) dw ninh p`qr r`ikaw[ ( ) (A) is`kw ny nihru v`lon is`kw prqi kiqiaw Apmwnjnk it`pxiaw dy i^lw& id`li ivc iek ivswl ros mwrc kiqw[ ( ) 25 nvmbr AkwlI dl di islvr jubli kwnprms izlhw jlmdr dy ksbw jmifawlw ivky hoei, ijs ivc pwiksqwn bxwey jwx di mu^wl&q kiqi[ ( ) 26 nvmbr is`k lifrw ny Bwrq dy nvyn bxy smivdwn ƒ r`d kridaw ies qy dsqkq krn qon ienkwr kr id`qw [ ( ) 28 nvmbr Bwrq srkwr ny ibawn id`qw ik sri drbwr swihb dy G`lUGwry dy ivru`d ros prgt krn vwly POjIAW iv`con 2239 is`k POjI ispwhiaw dw kort mwrsl kiqw[ 98 is`k POjIAW ƒ bzwvq dy dos bdly nokriaw qon ivhly kr id`qw igaw [ ( ) 3 dsmbr BweI mhwrwj ismg ny jlmdr qy huisawrpur diaw POjI CwauxIAW qy hmlw krn di skim bxwei [ ( )

4 gurduawrw gzt 6 4 dsmbr is`kw ny pmfq nihru di rwjpurw ryli ivc pmjwbi suby dy nwary lgwey, ijs kwrn 15 is`k igrpqwr kr ley gey [ ( ) 7 dsmbr bwbw bmdw ismg bhwdr ƒ aunhw dy 700 swqiaw smyq igrpqwr kr ilaw igaw Aqy bmdi bxw ky id`li iljwieaw igaw [ ( ) 8 dsmbr syntrl is`k lig lwhor ivky sqwpq kiqi gei [ ( ) 11 dsmbr AkwlI dl ny bdly hoey hwlwqw ƒ muk-r`kidaw 'dl' diaw niqiaw dw KrVw iqawr krn lei iek kmyti dw gtn kiqw[ iesy kmyti ny ieiqhwsk mqy 'AnMdpur swihb dw mqw' dw KrVw iqawr kiqw[ ( ) 12 dsmbr (a) is`kw qon buri qrhw hwr jwx 'qy Aihmd Swh AbdwlI Awpxy vqn vwps clw igaw [kwbli m`l pmjwb dw gvrnr bixaw qy is`k pmjwb dy AslI mwlk bx gey [ ( ) (A) 53 mhmqw ny AMimRqsr ivky iek iek`t krky gurduawrw sudwr lihr dw ivrod krn dw PYslw kiqw [ ( ) pwtkw dy idawn Xog Awp ji dw hrmn ipawrw mwisk prcw 'gurduawrw gzt' inrmqr Awp di syvw ivc ByijAw jw irhw hy[ vdiaw kwgz qy rmgdwr CpweI kwrn ies 'qy kw&i Krc AwauNdw hy[ ieh sb Awp ji v`lon ByjI jwx vwli XQw-Skiq mwieaw nwl hi smbv hy[ ijnhw pwtk virw di swlwnw shwieqw (mwieaw) smwpq ho cu`ki hy, aunhw ƒ sinmr bynqi hy ik shwieqw Byjx/jmHW krwaux di Kycl krn[ *shwieqw bynk frwpt jw mniawrfr rwhin sk`qr, SRomxI gurduawrw prbmdk kmyti, sri AMimRqsr dy pqy 'pur ByjI jw skdi hy[ ies qon ielwvw d&qr ivky KzwncI Aqy sri drbwr swihb dy gurmiq iltrycr hwaus 'qy nkd vi jmhw krvwei jw skdi hy[ -smpwdk

5 gurduawrw gzt 7 gurbwxi ivcwr: mmigir mwih sohmdiaw... mmigir mwih sohmdiaw hir ipr smig bytviawh] iqn ki sobw ikaw gxi ij swihib mylviawh] qnu mnu mauilaw rwm isau smig swd shylviawh] swd jnw qy bwhri sy rhin iekylviawh ] iqn duku n kbhu auqry sy jm ky vis pviawh ] ijni rwivaw prbu Awpxw sy idsin inq KVIAwh ] rqn jvyhr lwl hir kmit iqnw jviawh ] nwnk bwcy DUiV iqn prb srxi dir pviawh ] mmigir prbu AwrwDxw bhuiv n jnmviawh ]10] (pmnw 135) m`gr (dy TMFy-im`Ty) mhiny ivc auh jiv-iesqriaw sohxiaw l`gdiaw hn, jo hri-pqi dy nwl bytiaw humdiaw hn[ ijnhw ƒ mwlk-prbu ny Awpxy nwl imlw ilaw, aunhw di SoBw ibawn nhin ho skdi[ sqsmgi shyliaw di smgq ivc prbu dy nwl (ic`q jov ky) aunhw dw qn, mn sdw ikivaw rihmdw hy[ pr ijhviaw jiv-iesqriaw sqsmgiaw (di smgq) qon vwjiaw rihmdiaw hn, auh iek`liaw (Cu`tV) hi rihmdiaw hn, ijvyn svy hoey iqlw dw butw pyli ivc inksmw rihmdw hy[ iek`li inksmi izmd ƒ vyk ky kwmwidk kei vyri Aw ky Gyr lyndy hn qy aunhw dw (ivkwrw qon aupijaw) du`k kdy lihmdw nhin, auh jmw dy v`s peiaw rihmdiaw hn[ ijnhw jiv-iesqriaw ny pqi-prmwqmw dw swq mwixaw hy, auh (ivkwrw dy h`ly v`lon) sdw sucyq id`sdiaw hn (ivkwr aunhw auqy cot nhin kr skdy, ikaunik) prmwqmw dy gux aunhw dy ihrdy ivc proqy rihmdy hn, ijvyn hiry, jvwhr qy lwlw dw hwr gl ivc pwieaw humdw hy[ guru ji aunhw sqsmgiaw dy crnw di DUV mmgdy hn, jo prbu dy dr 'qy pey rihmdy hn, jo prbu di Srn ivc rihmdy hn[ m`gr ivc prmwqmw dw ismrn kiiqaw muv jnm-mrn dw gyv nhin vwprdw]10]

6 gurduawrw gzt 8 smpwdki... SR omxi gurduawrw prbmdk kmyti dy 41vyN prdwn bxy is`k icmqk pr opysr ikrpwl ismg bfu Mgr SoRmxI gurduawrw prbmdk kmyti di AgvweI dw ieiqhws ies g~l dw swki hy ik ies smsqw ny hr AOKI, ib^m qy smkt vwli siqqi ivc kom diaw ie`cwvw di kyvl qrzmwni hi nhin kiqi, sgon XwdgwrI AgvweI dy ky kom di cvhdi klw lei lokqmqirk FMg nwl lvweiaw vi lviaw qy bynzir ij~qw vi prwpq kiqiaw hn[ ies smsqw num bwbw KVk ismg, mwstr qwrw ismg, smq cmnx ismg, jqydwr jgdyv ismg qlvmfi, jqydwr gurcrn ismg tohvw, bibi jgir kor, jqydwr Avqwr ismg vrgy dur-amdys qy isdki S^sIAqW di syvw prwpq rhi hy, ijnhw ny is~k gorv num nviaw iskrw prdwn krn lei puri qndyhi nwl syvw kiqi[ iesy prmprw ivc pro. ikrpwl ismg bfumgr dw nw vi Aw juvdw hy[ pro. bfumgr ny iek sdwrn ikrqi pirvwr iv`con au~t ky svy-swdnw nwl aucyri iv`idaw prwpq kiqi Aqy Awpxy isrv, isdk, iemwndwri, imhnq qy dur-idrsti nwl inrmqr pmqk kwrjw lei ivcridaw qiji vwr SoRmxI kmyti dy prdwngi pd 'qy susoibq hox dw mwx hwisl kiqw[ pro. ikrpwl ismg bfumgr pihly Aijhy prdwn hn jo propysr vrgi aucyri pdvi 'qy rhy Aqy ividawrqiaw dy jivn-drsn diaw gumjlw num KolHx lei aunhw num ivaunq qy jugq nwl priicq krwaundy rhy[ Aijhy boidk cir~qr vwly ivakqi jdon rwjniqi ivc prvys krdy hn qw Awpxy swaupuxy, dirg-idrsti krky ies ruqby lei siqkwry jwdy hn[ iemj aunhw di SoRmxI kmyti prdwn vjon inxukqi, is~k smswr Aqy ies nwl juviaw hoeiaw smsqwvw qy vrqwiraw lei lwbkwri is~d hoxi subwivk hy[ SoRmxI gurduawrw prbmdk kmyti ies vyly kyvl is~kw dy Dwrimk msilaw qik hi simq nhin, sgon ieh ivsv ivc v`sdi smu~ci kom di numwiemdw jmwq hy[ ies smsqw ny is~ikaw, KojkwrI, AiDAwpn qy ieiqhwskwri dy Kyqr ivc vi Swndwr pyvw pweiaw hn[ pro. ikrpwl ismg bfumgr vrgy ivdvwn, icmqk, isawsi drsn qon vwkp, invykliaw lihw pwaux di ie~cw r~kx vwly Aqy prbwvi krmxogqw dw prdrsn kr cu~ky qzrbykwr ivakqi lei nvyn idsh~idaw num jnm dyxw kudrqi hy[ mwqw-ipqw dy pirvwrk Dwrimk mwhol ny s. bfumgr num ikrpwlu, idawlu, duramdys, imlxswr vwly swry gux id~qy hn[ bi.ayn. Kwlsw skul di mu~fli pvhwei, igawni, bi.ey.

7 gurduawrw gzt 9 qy ipr mihmdrw kwlj qon AYm.ey. iemgils dorwn ividawrqi srgrmiaw ivc ih~sw lynidaw auh ividawrqi lifr vjon au~bry[ auh idn-rwq swihq pvhdy rhy Aqy smwijk burweiaw ivru`d krwqikwri qriky nwl Awvwz autwaundy rhy[ aunhw pbilk hylq, imaunspl kmyti qy BwSw ivbwg ivc vi kmm kiqw[ auh hwier sykmfri skul lopoky ivky lykcrwr inxukq hoey Aqy mwqw gujri kwlj sri PqihgVH swihb ivc pvhwaundy rhy[ rwjniqk ivswlqw hox sdkw AkwlI dl idhwqi pitawlw dy jnrl sk~qr bxy[ AYmrjYNsI morcy smyn v~fy jqy di AgvweI ivc aunhw jylh Xwqrw vi kiqi[ myrt gurduawry dy morcy, kpuri morcy, Drm Xu~D morcy smyn lmmw smw jylh ivc bmd rhy[ pro. bfumgr AwpxI sukmqw, sihjqw sdkw isrmor k`dwvr AwgUAW ivc Swml hn[ aunhw ny 1980 qon smwxw hlky qon AYm.AYl.ey. di cox lvi[ brnwlw srkwr dorwn auh AkwlI dl dy AwrgynweIizMg syktri rhy[ pmq di iekju`tqw qy cvhdi klw lei aunhw AMdr hmysw KuSI BrpUr cwe irhw hy[ 1996 ivc SoRmxI gurduawrw prbmdk kmyti dy mynbr nwmzd hoey[ auswru kwrj SYlI sdkw bwdl srkwr ny E.AYs.fI. dw ivsys Ahudw id~qw qy hux auh Awpxy swau subwa, isdk idli qy dur AMdySI sdkw kom di srbau~c smsqw SoRmxI kmyti dy prdwngi pd nwl siqkwry gey hn[ pro. ikrpwl ismg bfumgr AwpxIAW bhumu~liaw syvwvw Aqy SoRmxI AkwlI dl dy v&wdwr jrnyl hox krky qisri vwr SoRmxI gurduawrw prbmdk kmyti di prdwngi dy siqkwrq pd qy ibrwjmwn hoey hn[ auh nvmbr 2001 ivc pihli vwr SRomxI kmyti dy prdwn bxy, ipr 2002 ivc prdwngi smbwlx auprmq julwei 2003 qik ies Ahudy 'qy rhy Aqy hux 5 nvmbr 2016 num muv ies pd 'qy srb-smmqi nwl susoibq hoey hn[ pmqk, gyr-pmqk, isawsi, gyr-isawsi, swihqk, vpwrk, iv`idak, smwijk, s`ibawcwrk Aqy guru Gr nwl ipawr r~kx vwly AnykW ivakqiaw, vrgw qy smsqwvw ny aunhw di inxukqi 'qy v~fi KuSI dw iezhwr kiqw hy[ smwcwr p~qrw ivc aunhw di S^sIAq, kwrguzwri, kwrj-ivdi Aqy idrstikox bwry BrpUr crcw hy[ ieh crcw pro. bfumgr di jrkyz S^sIAq di hubhu qrzmwni krdi hy[ dlil nwl moh lyx vwli aunhw di im`tbolvi S^sIAq ny ivrodiaw num vi Awpxy bxw lyx di Xogqw dw prdrsn kiqw hy[ aunhw ny 5 nvmbr 2016 num qiji vwr prdwngi pd smbwlx smyn pihly hi Awrfr ivc SRomxI kmyti dy dpqrw, skulw-kwljw Aqy smsqw nwl sbmdq hor AdwirAW ivc aunhw di qsvir nw lgwaux dw AwdyS kiqw hy[ ieh aunhw di ivakqivwd mukq soc dw prgtwvw mminaw jw skdw hy[ aunhw ny is`k smsqw dy prbmdki FWcy num cusq-drusq bxwaux di g`l vi AwKI hy[ aunhw v`lon is`k msilaw dy srlikrn lei smu`ciaw is`k jqybmdiaw dy sihxog nwl

8 gurduawrw gzt 10 c`lx dw prgtwvw vi pmq num eyky v`l ly ky jwx dw smkyq hy[ AsIN smjdy hw ik auh ivvwd-rihq v~fy cir~qr vwly ivakqi hn Aqy aunhw di cox SoRmxI kmyti dy ibmb num vdyry prkwsmwn krn lei shwei is~d hoeygi[ Biv~K ivc swnum AijhI XojnwbMdI di Aws krni cwhidi hy ijhvi SoRmxI kmyti Aqy is~kw dy ih~qw lei Dwrimk idrsti qon iek swriqk pul dw kmm kr skdi hovy[ aunhw ny ivsv Br dy is~kw di ies mhwn smsqw dy prbmd num nvin idrsti dyx, is~ki prcwr-prswr dy bol-bwly di ivaunqbmdi krn, mulwzmw lei tryinmg kwlj Aqy komwqri is~k msilaw dy mu~dy h~q ivc lyx di g`l vi kiqi hy[ aunhw v~lon id~qy gey ieh smkyq qy AwdyS ies g~l di pusti krdy hn ik Awaux vwly smyn ivc SoRmxI kmyti di kwrj-ivdi ivc pirvrqn qy sodw diaw smbwvnwvw hn[ inscy hi nvin pivhi num Drm nwl jovi r`kx lei Aqy ie~cw vrqwiraw dw Akwdimk jvwb isrjx lei pro. ikrpwl ismg bfumgr ijhy prbu~d is`k ivdvwn di AgvweI qy kwrj Xojnw swriqk is~ty prsquq krygi[ -idljiq ismg "bydi' gurduawrw prbmdkw dy idawn ihq guru-grw ivc A`g bujwau jmqr qy si.si.ti.vi. kymry lgwey jwx Aqy pihrydwri lwzmi kiqi jwvy ibjli dy srkt Swrt hox kwrn A`g l`gx nwl sri guru grµq swihb ji dy pwvn srup Agn-Byt ho jwx diaw ^brw bhuq hi dukdwei, icµqwjnk qy ihrdyvydk hn[ mrxwdw Anuswr sri guru grµq swihb ji di syvw-sµbwl qyy Adb-siqkwr bhwl r`kx lei smu`cy is`k BweIcwry ƒ sucyq rihxw cwhidw hy[ AijhI koei mµdbwgi Gtnw nw vwpry, ies lei gurduawrw swihb dy Aµdr Aqy suk-awsn AsQwn ivc DU&, lweitw, p`ky Aqy ibjli diaw sjwvti lviaw audon qk hi jgweiaw jwx, jd qk koei ingrwn hwzr hovy[ gurduawrw swihb dy ikvwv bµd krn smyn DU&/Agrb`qI Aqy ibjli dw myn-siv`c Awid bµd kr dyxy cwhidy hn[ gurduawrw swihb dy Aµdr Aqy suk-awsn AsQwn di ibjli di smu`ci ipitµg qs`libks kiqi jwvyy[ izawdw grmi Aqy qyz hvwvw Awid c`lx smyn Aksr hi qwrw Swrt ho jwdiaw hn, ies lei guru-grw dy prbµdk, grµqi isµg Aqy syvwdwr sri guru grµq swihb ji dy Adb-siqkwr ƒ XkInI bxwaux lei hmysw suucyq ho ky pihrydwri lwzmi bxwaux[ hr guru-gr ivc A`g bujwau jmqr lgwaux dw ivsys prbmd kiqw jwvy[ ingrwni lei guru-grw ivc si.si.ti.vi. kymry vi lgwey jwx[ sk`qr, SRomxI gurduawrw prbmdk kmyti, sri AMimRqsr[

9 gurduawrw gzt 11 sri guru nwnk dyv ji di srbp`ki ivcwrdwrw *prdwn, SRomxI gurduawrw prbmdk kmyti, sri AMimRqsr[ -pro. ikrpwl ismg bfumgr* ies iprqvi 'qy jdon vi Drm Aqy smwijk FWcy ivc igrwvt AweI hy, audon hi ie`qy iksy nw iksy qrhw ienklwb AwauNdy rhy hn[ ijmny vi pirvrqn iprqvi 'qy humdy rhy hn ieh iksy iek p`k qon Aqy simq Kyqr ivc hi hoey hn[ iksy pir pyzmbr ny smu`ci mnu`kqw qy jivn dy swry p`kw ƒ Awpxy Gyry ivc nhin ilawdw[ sri guru nwnk dyv ji hi iek Aijhy mhwn krwqikwri Dwrimk AwgU sn ijnhw di ivcwrdwrw smyn, sqwn Aqy ivsy vsqu dy p`k qon bhuq ivswl qy ivsv-ivawpi Gyry vwli si[ sri guru nwnk dyv ji ny swry mnùkw ƒ iek mukmml &ls&w id`qw, ijs dw audys mnùk di smpurn kwieaw klp krnw Aqy srbp`ki ienklwb ilawauxw si[ smyn dy swdnw ƒ idawn ivc r`kdy hoey vykiey qw aunhw ny bhuq dur-dur qk jw ky AwpxI ivcwrdwrw dw prcwr kiqw[ aunhw di ivcwrdwrw iemni SkqISwlI si ik ieh inrmqr ivkwssil qy smgrssil rhi hy[ smyn qy sqwn krky iksy vi hor guru, pir pyzmbr dw ieiqhws iemnw ivswl Aqy smgrspurn nhin hy[ BweI gurdws ji jdon guru ji dy mhwn kwrjw dw vrxn krdy hn qw auh TIk ilkdy hn: bwbw dyky idawnu Dir jlqi sib iprqvi idis AweI[ bwju guru gubwru hy hy hy krdi suxi lukwei[ bwby ByK bxwieaw audwsi ki riiq clwei[ civhaw sodix Driq lukwei] (vwr 1:24) sri guru nwnk dyv ji dw jnm ipqw sri kilawx cmd Aqy mwqw iqrpqw ji dy Gr rwie Boie di qlvmfi (pwiksqwn) ivky hoieaw[ aunhw ny jgq dy audwr vwsqy iek ivsv-ivawpi qy krwqikwri nvin ivcwrdwrw id`qi[ ies ivcwrdwrw di buinawd ikrq krnw, nwm jpxw qy vmf Ckxw dy iqmn nukiqaw vwly sunihri isdwq 'qy AwDwirq hy[ Anyk prkwr di swdnw, ByKW Aqy isdwqk vwd-ivvwd ny Drm di gùqi iemni gumjldwr kr id`qi si ik swdwrn mnùk lei Drm ƒ smjxw AsMBv ho igaw si[ iek swdwrn ivakqi lei Drm isrp krmkwf qk hi simq ho ky rih igaw si[ smwijk qor 'qy ihmdusqwn dy lok jwq-pwq, auc-nic Aqy Byd-Bwv dy ivcwrw ivc grsy hoey sn[ swry smwj ivc pwkmfi qy dmbi lokw dw bol-bwlw si[ sri guru nwnk dyv ji ny Awp AwpxI bwxi ivc vi aus vyly dy hwlwq dw vrxn kiqw hy[ aunhw ny dìsaw hy ik kwzi, brwhmx qy jogi iqmny vrg smwj 'qy hwvi sn Aqy lokw ƒ Brm-jwl ivc Psw ky lu`t-ksùt kr rhy sn[ ies dy nwl hi hwkm SRyxI vi lok ih`qw dw ikawl r`kx di bjwey zulm Aqy qs`dd kr rhi si:

10 gurduawrw gzt 12 - kwdi kuvu boil mlu Kwie] brwhmxu nwvy jiaw Gwie] jogi jugiq n jwxy AMDu] qiny EjwVy kw bmdu] (pmnw 662) - kil kwqi rwjy kwswei Drmu pmk kir aufiraw] kuvu Amwvs scu cmdrmw disy nwhi kh civaw] (pmnw 145) AijhI siqqi ivc sri guru nwnk dyv ji vrgi mhwn S^sIAq dw prgt hoxw iprqvi au~qy surj dy prkws hox smwn hy[ sri guru nwnk dyv ji ny ijmni ivswlqw, fumgwei qy dlyri nwl mnùkqw ƒ s`c Drm dw igawn krvwieaw hy aus qon inrmkwr nwl aunhw di ABydqw dw prq`k prmwx imldw hy[ auh moh-mwieaw qon inrlyp inrmkwr dw rup ho ky jgq ivc ivcry hn: Awip nrwiexu klw Dwir jg mih prvirxau] inrmkwir Awkwru joiq jg mmfil kirxau] (pmnw 1395) sri guru nwnk dyv ji dw smdys iksy Kws ik`qy dy lokw lei nhin sgon srb mnùkqw ƒ aunhw ny swhmxy rìkaw hy[ aunhw ny AiDAwqm qon ielwvw smwijk, rwjniqi, AwriQkqw, prikrqi Awidk hor bhuq swry p`kw qon vi nvin syd id`qi hy[ aus vyly dy smwj Aqy Drm ivc ivkwvy qy iprkwprsqi dw zor si[ mnùk jwqi iv`con mnùkqw dw AMS Alop ho igaw si[ guru ji ny au~ci Avwz ivc ieh AYlwn kiqw: nw ko ihmdu nw ko muslmwn[ aunhw ny prmwqmw dy v`kry-v`kry srupw qy smklp dy twkry 'qy ie`ko Akwl purk qy juni rihq inrwkwr prmwqmw di hond dw igawn id`qw[ v`k-v`k pujw-asqwnw ƒ mh`qv dyx di QW swry jgq ƒ prmwqmw di kotvi ikhw: sb mih joiq joiq hy soie] iqs ky cwnix sb mih cwnxu hoie] (pmnw 663) prmwqmw di prwpqi lei guru ji ny pihli vwr Sbd- guru dw isdwq id`qw hy[ gurmiq Anuswr Sbd di AgvweI qy swdnw nwl hi surq prmwqmw dy mmfl qk phumc skdi hy[ is`dw nwl gost kridaw guru ji ny Sbd ƒ guru ikhw hy: pvn ArMBu siqgur miq vylw] sbdu guru suriq Duin cylw] (pmnw 943) prmwqmw dy sbmd ivc guru ji ny Avqwrvwd, murqi pujw qy krmkwf dw KMfn kiqw hy[ aunhw ny prmwqmw ƒ srb-ivawpi mminaw hy qy PurmwieAw hy ik aus di pujw mn ivc hi ho skdi hy, bwhri swdnw nwl nhin: qyri muriq eykw bhuqu rup] iksu puj cvwvau dyau DUp] (pmnw 1168) BwrqI smwj aus vyly cwr vrxw ivc vmifaw hoieaw si[ vrx vmf krky hi lokw ivc auc-nic Aqy CUq-Cwq di Bwvnw BrI hoei si[ brwhmx qy K`qrI Awpxy-Awp ƒ au~c jwqi dy Aqy piv`qr smjdy sn[ SUdrW ƒ nivw vrg Aqy ACUq smijaw jwdw si[ aunhw ƒ r`bi igawn dy Xog

11 gurduawrw gzt 13 nhin si smijaw jwdw[ guru ji ny dìsaw ik sbnw jivw di Et qy Awsrw ie`ko prmwqmw hy: PkV jwqi PkVu nwau] sbnw jiaw iekw Cwau] (pmnw 83) guru ji ny mnu`kqw ƒ mukqi dw srl Aqy sokw rwh dìsaw[ jpuji swihb di pihli pauvi ivc aunhw smuh prclq krmkwfw ƒ r`d krky hukm/rzw ivc rihmidaw, igrhsqi jivn ijaunidaw Sbd-suriq duawrw jivn-mukiq ho ky sicawr bxn dw smdys id`qw: ikv sicawrw hoeiay ikv kuvy quty pwil] hukim rjwei clxw nwnk ilikaw nwil] (pmnw 1) Awqimk ivkws dy spr ivc aunhw ny mnùki igawn mh`qvhix g`lw dy qmg dwiery iv`con k`fx lei prikrqi di ivswlqw v`l idawn idvwieaw[ A`j duniaw dy ivigawni prikrqi di AnMqqw ƒ jwxn lei qy kudrq dy Byd l`bx lei puri vwh lw rhy hn[ sri guru nwnk dyv ji ny pmj sdiaw pihlw hi l`kw pwqwlw, AwkwsW Aqy byamq surjw, cmdw qy mmflw bwry jwxkwri dy id`qi si: - pwqwlw pwqwl lk Awgwsw Awgws] (pmnw 5) - kyqy iemd cmd sur kyqy kyqy mmfl dys] (pmnw 7) guru ji ny AKOqI nic jwq ikrqi vrg dy lokw nwl hmdrdi qy swj kwiem kiqi[ aunhw ny mlk Bwgo dy puivaw di QW BweI lwlo di kodry di roti ƒ auqm smijaw si[ nic smji jwdi jwqi nwl smbmidq BweI mrdwny ƒ Awpxw p`kw swqi 'BweI' bxw ilaw si[ guru ji ny jwq di QW joq ƒ mwnqw qy mhwnqw prdwn kiqi qy PurmwieAw: - nicw AMdir nic jwiq nici hu Aiq nicu] nwnku iqn ky smig swiq vifaw isau ikaw ris] (pmnw 15) - jwxhu joiq n puchu jwqi AwgY jwiq n hy] (pmnw 349) aus vyly swry purv prclq DrmW ƒ mmnx vwly lokw ivc Pokt krmkwf Aqy idkwvw CwieAw hoieaw si Aqy Anyk kuriqiaw qy glq ivsvws pydw ho cu`ky sn[ guru ji ny sb kuriqiaw dw KMfn zordwr SbdW ivc kridaw PurmwieAw hy: - pwfy AYsw brhm bicwru] nwmy suic nwmo pvau nwmy cju Awcwru] - mrxw mulw mrxw] BI krqwrhu frxw]1]rhwau] qw qu mulw qw qu kwji jwxih nwmu KudweI] - jogu n ikmqw jogu n fmfy jogu n Bsm cvweiay]... AMjn mwih inrmjin rhiay jog jugiq iev pweiay] (pmnw 355) (pmnw 24) (pmnw 730) aunhw ny qirq Xwqrw, vrq, jnyau, ipqr-pujw qy srwd Awid rsmw rwhin lokw di lùt

12 gurduawrw gzt 14 krn lei kiqy jwx vwly pwkmf AwfMbr ƒ r`d kiqw: - dieaw kpwh smqoku suqu jqu gmfi squ vtu] eyhu jnyau jia kw hei q pwfy Gqu] - jy mohwkw Gru muhy Gru muih ipqri dyie] AgY vsqu is\wxiay ipqri cor kryie] vfiaih hq dlwl ky muspi eyh kryie] nwnk AgY so imly ij Kty Gwly dyie] (pmnw 471) (pmnw 472) AwriQk p`k qon vi aus vyly dw smwj fwvw-fol si[ ies dw v`fw kwrn au~c SRyxIAW qy hwkmw v`lon kiqi jwdi lu`t-ksùt si[ lokw ivc kmm krn di Bwvnw di AxhoNd si[ guru ji ny lokw di lùt-ksùt di inkydi kiqi Aqy ikrq krn qy vmf Ckx di pryrnw id`qi hy: - rwjy sih mukdm kuqy] jwie jgwiein@ byty suqy] cwkr nhdw pwiein@ Gwau] rqu ipqu kuiqho cit jwhu] - guru piru sdwey mmgx jwie] qw ky muil n lgiay pwie] Gwil Kwie ikcu hqhu dyie] nwnk rwhu pcwxih syie] (pmnw 1288) (pmnw 1245) aunhw ny Awpxy ielwky ivc hi prcwr nhin kiqw sgon dur-dur dy dysw dw BRmx kr ky s`c dw smdys suxwieaw[ pihli audwsi ivc auh Fwkw, Awswm qk gey[ duji audwsi ivc auh lmkw qk phumc ky vwps Awey[ qiji audwsi aunhw p`cmi mulkw di kiqi[ ies dorwn auh phwvi ielwikaw ivc iq`bq qk gey[ coqi audwsi ivc auh m`kw mdinw, bgdwd, kwbl Awid sqwnw 'qy gey[ AwpxIAW audwsiaw dorwn aunhw ny Awpxy-Awpxy ielwky dy pmfqw, kwziaw, jogiaw, nwqw, vliaw, pir-pkirw nwl ivcwr gostiaw kr ky r`b di srb ivawpkqw qy swjivwlqw dw isdwq spst kiqw[ guru ji mnùki AiDkwrW dy bhuq v`fy AlMbrdwr sn[ smswr dy ieiqhws ivc AijhI Bwvnw pihli vwr sri guru nwnk dyv ji di bwxi ivc hi dykx ƒ imldi hy[ bwbr dy hmly vyly aunhw ny eymnwbwd ivc lokw 'qy bhuq zulm humdy vyky[ guru ji ny ienhw dw s^q ivrod kiqw[ aunhw ny bwbr di POj ƒ 'pwp ki jm\' ikhw si: pwp ki jm\ ly kwblhu DwieAw jori mmgy dwnu vy lwlo] srmu Drmu duie Cip Kloey kuvu ipry prdwnu vy lwlo] (pmnw 722) aus smyn ivc iesqri jwqi dw koei mh`qv nhin smijaw jwdw si[ smwijk Aqy rwjniiqk AwgUAW qon ielwvw Drm dy Kyqr ivc vi iesqri ƒ brwbri dw drjw prwpq nhin si[ guru ji ny iesqri dy h`k ivc Avwz autwei qy aus ƒ mmdw kihx di inkydi kiqi: so ikau mmdw AwKIAY ijqu jmmih rwjwn] (pmnw 473)

13 gurduawrw gzt 15 guru ji prmwqmw ƒ kudrq ivc vìsaw vykdy hn[ aunhw dy ivcwr Anuswr hvw, pwxi qy AgnI vi prmwqmw dy hi gux gwaundy hn[ kudrq ƒ vyk-vyk ky auh kwdr qon bilhwr jwdy hn[ kudrq di Kyf aunhw lei AijhI ikiraw hy ijs qon ivsmwd aupjdw hy[ ies qon spst hy ik guru swihb dw mn inrmkwr nwl qy prikrqi nwl ieksur si[ guru ji ny brihmmf di ivswlqw dw Anyk QW izkr kiqw hy[ aunhw di idrsti ivc l`kw pwqwl qy AwkwS hn[ ies DrqI ƒ guru ji ny 'Drmswl' AwiKAw hy[ guru ji ny jiv ƒ Awpxw Ahwr, ilbws, svwri qy ivsrwm Aijhw r`kx dw aupdys kiqw hy ijs nwl srir ƒ koei kst nw hovy qy mn ivc bury ivcwr nw Awaux[ aunhw ny nisaw qon ivsys krky mnwhi kiqi hy ikaunik nsy Kwx vwlw kdy vi nwm-amimrq dw vpwri nhin ho skdw[ aunhw ny PurmwieAw hy: purw swcu ipawlw shjy iqsih piawey jw kau ndir kry] AMimRq kw vwpwri hovy ikaw mid CUCY Bwau Dry] (pmnw 360) guru ji ny sih-hond di Bwvnw 'qy vi zor id`qw hy[ DrqI 'qy swrw jivn inrmkwr di ie`cw nwl pydw hoieaw hy[ mnùk ny Awpo ivc Aqy hor jivw ivc iml ky hi ies DrqI 'qy v`sxw hy[ aus ƒ ihmsw, lob qy AiBmwn qon dur rihxw cwhidw hy qy swry jivw prqi dieaw di Bwvnw r`kxi cwhidi hy[ guru ji Anuswr Aijhw swdk hi brhm igawn prwpq kr skdw hy: jivqu mry qw sbu ikcu sujy AMqir jwxy srb dieaw] (pmnw 940) guru ji ny purn s`c dw igawn smswr ƒ id`qw hy[ aunhw dw igawn swri mnùkqw dy Bly lei mh`qvpurn Aqy kimqi hy[ sri guru nwnk dyv ji di ivcwrdwrw ijmni au~ci-su`ci qy ivswl hy mnu`k Ajy vi ies p`dr qk nhin phumc sikaw hy[ A`j dw mnùk prmwqmw dy inrwkwr rup ƒ nw qw Apxw sikaw hy Aqy nw hi v`k-v`k DrmW di soc qon au~pr aut sikaw hy[ ies qon ielwvw ihmsw, nsy Aqy hor burweiaw, prikrqi dw prdusx DrqI au~qy jivn lei icmqwjnk smìsawvw pydw kr irhw hy[ ies lei guru ji di krwqikwri ivcwrdwrw ƒ smswr ivc Apxwaux di s^q lov hy qw jo swri mnùkqw ƒ ie`ko Akwl purk dy pujwri qy swjivwl bxw ky ies isrsti ƒ iek Aijhy prvwr dw rup id`qw jw sky ij`qy AmlI qor 'qy pvx guru hovy, pwxi ipqw qy DrqI mwqw di god ivc mnùkqw suki v`sdi rhy[ Awau! sri guru nwnk dyv ji di ivcwrdwrw ƒ smj ky gurmiq mwrg dy pwdi bx, Awpxw lok-prlok suhylw kriey! AMimRq Cko, ismg sjo

14 gurduawrw gzt 16 "jpu' ji swihb - iek ivcwr -s. gurbwj ismg 'jpu' sri guru grmq swihb ivc mu`flw isrlyk hy Aqy pwvn pmnw 1 au~pr subwiemwn hy[ sri guru grmq swihb ivc Swml isrlykw ivc 'jpu' di prdwnqw hy ikaunik ies isrlyk hyt drj bwxi ƒ swri gurbwxi dw swr mminaw igaw hy[ ies dy hrmn-ipawry hox dw AMdwzw ies g`lon lwieaw jw skdw hy ik hr guris`k ies bwxi ƒ inqnym dw ih`sw hox kwrn rozwnw ies ƒ pvhdw hy Aqy inqnym ivc Swml bwxiaw iv`con ieh isrmor bwxi hy[ "< siq nwmu krqw purku inrbau inrvyru Akwl muriq AjUnI sybm gur prswid" qon bwad Aqy 'Awid scu jugwid scu hy BI scu nwnk hosi BI scu' vwliaw pmkqiaw qon pihlw ies rup ivc ilikaw imldw hy:]jpu] Bwv 'jpu' Sbd dy A`gy vi do fmfiaw lgweiaw geiaw hn Aqy ip`cy vi[ ienhw fmfiaw qon Bwv hy ivsrwm[ swri gurbwxi ivc ivsrwm do fmfiaw nwl AwauNdw hy[ do fmfiaw dy ivsrwm qon bwad AglI pmkqi AwrMB ho jwdi hy[ do pmkqiaw ivclw ivsrwm (]) ieh bod krwaundw hy ik dovyn pmkqiaw Al`g-Al`g hn, pr Awps ivc smbmidq hn[ 'jpu' qon pihlw Aqy bwad vwlw ivsrwm ieh bod krwaundw hy ik 'jpu' mmglwcrx nwlon v`krw vi hy Aqy smbmidq vi[ v`krw ies krky ikaunik ivsrwm AwieAw hy Aqy smbmidq ies krky ikaunik ieh bwxi dw isrlyk hy[ sri guru grmq swihb ivc ijqy nvw rwg AwrMB humdw hy jw nvin bwxi dw isrlyk id`qw jwdw hy auqy AwrMB ivc mmglwcrx purn rup ivc jw ArD rup ivc AMikq kiqw igaw hy BwvyN 'jpu' bwxi dy AwrMB ivc < qon gur prswid qk prbu ausqqi dy rup ivc mmglwcrx AMikq hy[ 'jpu' dw ArQ jpxw hy[ nwnk gwviay guxi indwnu] (jpu, pauvi 5) AMdr guxw dy Kzwny Akwl purk ƒ jpx dw smdys imldw hy[ 'jpu' bwxi ivc hi pauvi 3 ivc 'jpu' lei 'gwvy', pauvi 5 'gwviay' Aqy pauvi 27 ivc 'gwvih', 'gwvin' Awid Sbd vrqy gey hn[ prbu di ausqq krn dw sb qon au~qm smw AMimRq vylw (rwqri dw AMiqm pihr Bwv coqw pihr) dìsaw igaw hy[ ies smyn surqi vdyry iekwgr humdi hy, ijhw ik 'jpu' bwxi ivc hi smkyq hy: AMimRq vylw scu nwau vifawei vicwru] (pmnw 2) r`bi is&q krn dw mnorq mnùk ƒ sicawr mnùk bxwauxw hy[ ijvyn-ijvyn mnùk Akwl purk di ausqq krdw hy aus dy mn AMdr ausri hoei kuv di pwl tu`tdi jwdi hy Aqy auh sicawr pdvi v`l vddw jwdw hy Aqy aus ƒ Akwl purk dy hukm di smj pyndi hy: ikv sicawrw hoeiay ikv kuvy quty pwil] hukim rjwei clxw nwnk ilikaw nwil] (pmnw 1) prbu-ausqq krni aus vyly qk ADUrI hy jdon qk aus ƒ suixaw nw jwvy Bwv jo aucwiraw jw irhw hy aus ƒ kmnw duawrw iekwgrqw nwl suxn ƒ ieh bwxi 'suixay' diaw cwr pauviaw (8 qon

15 gurduawrw gzt 17 11) ivc prgt krdi hy[ prbu-ausqq suxn vwly ƒ kwl vi frw nhin skdw[ mmdw bolx vwlw vi vwihguru di is&q-slwh ivc juv ky cmgy bcn bolx l`g jwdw hy[ aus ƒ SwsqrW, ismrqiaw Aqy vydw di smj py jwdi hy[ swdk ƒ jo mwx Aqy siqkwr iv`idaw pvhn nwl imldw hy ausy siqkwr di prwpqi suxn nwl ho jwdi hy[ aus di, byamq guxw qk phumc bx jwdi hy[ AigAwnqw ivc f`uibaw ƒ igawn dw rsqw iml jwdw hy[ suxn di AvsQw r`kx vwilaw ivc sdw ivgws (ikvwau) bixaw rihmdw hy, du`kw, pwpw dw nws ho jwdw hy[ ieh swdk di Aw^rI mmzl nhin, blik lmmy pynfy dw iek pvwa hy[ AglI AvsQw mnn di hy[ jo kuj jipaw, suixaw, aus qon jivn jiaux di syd ly lyxw mnn AKvwauNdw hy[ mnn nwl Akwl purk prqi prym pydw ho jwdw hy: - gwviay suxiay min rkiay Bwau] (pmnw 2) - suixaw mminaw min kiqw Bwau] (pmnw 4) mnn lei 'jpu' bwxi AMdr mmny, mmny, mminaw Awid Sbd ƒ vriqaw igaw hy[ ies AvsQw ƒ sri guru nwnk dyv ji ny 12vIN pauvi qon 15vIN pauvi qk ibawn kiqw hy[ ieh AijhI Awqimk AvsQw hy, ijs ƒ kiqaw nhin jw skdw[ jykr koei kqn di koiss krdw vi hy qw aus ƒ bwad ivc pcqwvw hi humdw hy Bwv ies Awqimk AvsQw ƒ bolw rwhin prgtwieaw nhin jw skdw[ ies AvsQw dy DwrnI moks-duawr Bwv jivn-lks ƒ hwsl kr lyndy hn Aqy Awp vi qrdy hn Aqy hornw ƒ vi qwrdy hn[ swdk ienhw pvwvw iv`con guzr ky 'pmc' bx jwdy hn Aqy Akwl purk di nzr ivc prvwn ho jwdy hn[ aunhw ƒ hi ies bwxi ivc 'pmc prvwx' ikhw igaw hy[ pmc jnw ƒ ieh soji py jwdi hy ik v`k-v`k rmgw Aqy jwqw dy swry jia Akwl purk ny hi pydw kiqy hn Aqy auh hi swry jivw dw lykw ilkx vwlw hy[ pmc jnw ƒ Akwl purk di ivawpq s`qw nzr Awaux l`g pyndi hy[ ies s`qw ƒ inhwridaw subwivk hi swdk dy mmuhon inkldw hy : jo qudu BwvY swei BlI kwr] qu sdw slwmiq inrmkwr] (pmnw 4) jivn di ieh AvsQw AijhI AvsQw bx jwdi hy ik ij`qy jiv jp, qp, pujw Awid krdy id`sdy hn auqy kuivawr Aqy mlyc vi nzr AwauNdy hn ijnhw ivc cor vi Aqy hiqawry vi hn[ Aijhy jivw di igxqi AsMK hy[ pr ieh 'AsMK' Sbd vi kudrqi lykw ilkx ivc Asmr`Q hy[ prmwqmw di bkiss ƒ SbdW rwhin nhin ilikaw jw skdw[ jiv di smj AijhI ho jwdi hy ik auh Akwl purk dy guxw Aqy aunhw guxw dy DwrnI swdkw ƒ Amolk jwxdw hy Bwv aus ƒ smj l`g jwdi hy ik ienhw guxw dw mu`l nhin pwieaw jw skdw[ jykr koei prbu dy Aijhy guxw ƒ bolw rwhin ivakq krdw hy qw sri guru nwnk dyv ji aus ƒ gvwr d`sdy hn[ jiv ƒ prbu dy dr-gr di, ij`qy aus ƒ paux, pwxi, bysmqr, Drmrwj, mohxiaw, iqmn lok, KMf, mmfl, vrbmf Awid gw rhy hn, di vi soji ho jwdi hy[ ikmny hor gwaux vwly Bwv ausqqi krn vwly aus ƒ gw rhy hn aus smbmdi sri guru nwnk dyv ji &urmwaundy hn: hoir kyqy gwvin sy my iciq n Awvin nwnku ikaw vicwry] (pmnw 6) AijhI suj vwlw pmc pmj KMfW di AvsQw iv`con guzrdw hy[ pihlw auh Drm KMf ivc prvys krdw hy[ ieqy hi swdk di AMdrUnI Awqimk AvsQw dy AwDwr 'qy aus dy prbu prqi ivsvws di kicawei qy pikawei dw inrxw vi humdw hy[ jo p`ky hn auh prbu dy dr 'qy sobw pwaundy hn: iqqy

16 gurduawrw gzt 18 sohin pmc prvwx] (pauvi 34)[ ieqy phumc ky swdk Drm kmwauxw is`k jwdw hy[ prbu ny rwqw, ru`qw, iq`qw, vwrw, pwxi, AgnI Aqy pqwlw di rcnw kr ky DrqI ƒ swdkw dy Drm kmwaux lei Qwp id`qw[ ijhvy swdk ies DrqI au~qy Drm kmwaundy hn auh Akwl purk di ndir dy BwgI bx jwdy hn[ igawn KMf ivc swdk aus igawn dw DwrnI ho jwdw hy, jo bùdi qon prhy dw hy Aqy A`KrW rwhin ibawn nhin kiqw jw skdw[ aus ƒ kyvl ies DrqI, surj, cmdrmw, hvw, pwxi, AgnI Awid dw igawn hi nhin blik kyqy Bwv byamq pvx, pwxi, bysmqr, kyqiaw KwxIAW, kyqiaw bwxiaw Awid dw igawn ho jwdw hy[ ieqy kyqy, kyqiaw byamqqw dy suck hn[ ieh igawn dy prcmf hox di Awqimk AvsQw hy[ Aglw KMf srm KMf Awqimk audm dw KMf hy jo swdk di Awqimk kmwei nwl aus ƒ prwpq humdw hy[ ieqy hi suriq, mq Aqy bu`di di nvin GwVq GVI jwdi hy[ ies GwVq ƒ d`sx ivc bol Asmr`Q humdy hn[ Aglw KMf krm KMf hy, ijs ƒ bîss dw Gr mminaw igaw hy[ ies AvsQw ivc prmwqmw qon ibnw kuj vi nzr nhin AwauNdw[ ies KMf ivc phumcx vwly swdkw di Awqimk AvsQw joidaw, mhwbli surimaw jysi ho jwdi hy[ AijhI Awqimk AvsQw dy DwrnI swdk Akwl purk di bîss sdkw ivkwrw ƒ ij`q lyndy hn[ pmj ivkwr (kwm, krod, lob, moh, AhMkwr) Aijhy swdk dy jivn ivc KlblI nhin mcwaundy[ swdk dw mn Akwl purk dy jwp ivc mgn rihmdw hy[ aus ƒ sdw AnMd bixaw rihmdw hy ijs sdkw auh sicawr mnùk ho in`bvdw hy[ AKIrlw KMf sckmf hy, ies ƒ prmwqmw dy invws dw KMf vi ikhw jwdw hy[ ieqon qk swdk di Awqmw prm Awqmw ivc ilvlin ho cu`ki humdi hy[ aus ƒ sb pwsy Akwl purk dw hukm vrqdw nzr AwauNdw hy[ aus ƒ ieh vi prqiq humdw hy ik Akwl purk swry jivw di smbwl kr ky KuS humdw hy[ ies AvsQw ƒ ibawn krnw lohy di GwVq vq kitn hy[ ieh AvsQw mnùki kqn di smr`qw qon bwhr hy[ jpu ji swihb diaw hyt ilkiaw qukw qon vi iehi Bwv prwpq humdw hy: - eyhu AMqu n jwxy koie] bhuqw khiay bhuqw hoie] (pmnw 5) - eyvfu aucw hovy koie] iqsu aucy kau jwxy soie] (auhi) - nwnk vfw AwKIAY Awpy jwxy Awpu] (pmnw 5) AYsy sicawr mnùk ƒ kudrq di byamqqw swhmxy AwpxI smr`qw qu`c l`gdi hy[ aus dy mumhon Awp muhwry inkl AwauNdw hy-awdysu iqsy Awdysu ArQwq hy prmwqmw! qyƒ nmskwr hy, nmskwr hy[ jpu ji swihb AMdr sri guru nwnk dyv ji dw mnorq mnùk ƒ sicawr bxwauxw hy[ aus AMdr v`sdy kuv ƒ nst krnw hy[ 'sicawr' pd di swdnw dw rsqw 'jpu' bwxi idkwaundi hy[ s`cy swdk lei ieh au~qm pryrnwmei sroq hy, ieh ruh di Kurwk hy, Awpy di soji di jugq hy[ (sroq: mwisk 'gurmiq prkws' nvmbr 2008)

17 gurduawrw gzt 19

18 gurduawrw gzt 20

19 gurduawrw gzt 21

20 gurduawrw gzt 22

21 gurduawrw gzt 23

22 gurduawrw gzt 24

23 gurduawrw gzt 25

24 gurduawrw gzt 26

25 gurduawrw gzt 27 guru nwnk dyv ji dy ruhwni swqi BweI mrdwnw ji -s. inrpwl ismg jlwldivwl pmjwb di DrqI ƒ ies g`l dw mwx hy ik ies ny mhwn krwqikwri, Xùg-pltwaU Aqy lok-nwiek sri guru nwnk dyv ji ƒ pydw kiqw ijnhw ny AwpxI ikrpw-idrsti rwhin jn-mwns ƒ srswr kr id`qw[ Awpxy krwqikwri kwrnwimaw rwhin aunhw ny hr prkwr dy AnYiqk q`qw, zorwvr jrvwixaw Aqy pwkmfi ByKIAW dw prdw-pws krky lokwei ƒ Drm dy mwrg 'qy qoiraw[ Awp ji bcpn qon hi gihr-gmbir Aqy socvwn sn Aqy duinawvi kmmw qon au~cy mhwn srokwrw ƒ prxwey hoey sn[ guru swihb ny Awpxy smyn di prclq isìkaw ƒ cmgi qrhw grihx kiqw ikaunik aunhw dy ipqw ji pvhy-ilky, swdn-smpmn Aqy smwj dy ie`zqdwr qy mwxxog ivakqi sn[ guru ji di bwxi ivcli fumgwei, ArbI, &wrsi, pmjwbi, ihmdi Aqy smsikrq di SbdwvlI qon vi ieho spst hy[ auh hmysw swdu-smqw di smgq krky bhuq KuSI prwpq krdy[ swkiaw dy lykkw Anuswr Awpxy ipqw ji v`lon imli kwpi v`fi rkm, ijs nwl auh koei vpwr krnw cwhumdy sn, ƒ Bu`Ky swduaw ƒ Bojn Ckwaux 'qy Krc kiqw[ bcpn qon hi BweI mrdwnw ji sri guru nwnk dyv ji dy bhuq hi nyvly swqi rhy Aqy l`gbg smu`cw jivn aunhw ny iekìtaw hi mhwn-kwrjw ƒ smripq kr id`qw[ pro. jnk rwj puri ny AwpxI pusqk 'guru nwnk dyv ji dw ruhwni aupdys' ivc ilikaw hy ik guru ji dw BweI mrdwnw ji nwl eynw ipawr si ik auh qlvmfi ivc Awpxy nyvly smbmdiaw nwl vi eyny KuS nhin sn humdy-ijmny BweI mrdwnw ji nwl humdy sn[ BweI mrdwnw ji ny izmdgi dy smqwli swl dw lmbw smw guru ji nwl ibqwieaw[ jnm swki dy lykkw qon ibnw mhwn is`k ivdvwn BweI gurdws ji smyq hr iek lykk ny sri guru nwnk dyv ji Aqy BweI mrdwnw ji di smgq Aqy swq di pusti kiqi hy[ BweI mrdwnw ji grib Grwxy nwl smbmd r`kdy sn Aqy muslmwn ivc Aiq p`cvi smji jwdi jwq 'fum' iv`con sn[ duinawvi qor 'qy Aijhw myl purn vrijq si pr guru ji ny sb qon pihlw AijhI soc qy mnùkqw-ivrodi ruciaw dw ivrod Gr qon hi SurU kiqw[ ieh vi s`c hy ik guru ji di mhwnqw ƒ sb qon pihlw BweI mrdwnw ji ny hi BWipAw si Aqy aunhw guru ji dw swq ijaundy-jia kqei nhin si CìfAw[ BweI gurdws ji ny AwpxI pihli hi vwr ivc sri guru nwnk dyv ji ƒ nwiek vjon pys kridaw hr prkwr diaw AmwnvI SkqIAW au~pr &iqh prwpq krn ƒ smripq kiqi hy[ ies vwr diaw pihliaw 22 pauviaw ivc sri guru nwnk dyv ji dy prkws qon pihlw di Gor AMDkwrmeI AvsQw dw izkr kridaw BweI gurdws ji ny izkr kiqw hy ik zulmw di B`TI ivc svdi lokwei ikvyn 'hy-hy' kr rhi si[ BweI swihb Anuswr ihmdu Awps ivc brwhmxi ivcwrw, vydw, aupinsdw, Kt-drSn Awid dy ivvwdw ivc igry hoey sn[ bodi Aqy jyni Awpxy DrmisDWqW kwrn Awps ivc auljy hoey sn[ muslmwn rozy, nmwzw, pirw, pyzmbrw Aqy AaulIAW dy

26 gurduawrw gzt 28 c`krw ivc Ps ky JgV rhy sn[ jogi-mq irdiaw-isdiaw di prwpqi ivc Btk cu`kw si[ ies smu`ci ADogqI Aqy j`ug-grdi ivc svdi lokwei ƒ bcwaux lei sri guru nwnk dyv ji dw prkws hoieaw[ BweI gurdws ji Anuswr: suxi pukwir dwqwr prbu guru nwnk jg mwih ptwieaw[ (vwr 1:23) Aqy jd sri guru nwnk dyv ji ny idawn Drky dyikaw qw aus ƒ sb DrqI zulmw di B`TI ivc svdi nzr AweI Aqy jdon bwbw 'civhaw sodix Driq lukwei' qw Awpxy nwl iksy hor ƒ nhin sgon Awpxy pr^y hoey swqi mrdwnw ji ƒ nwl ly ky gey[ cwry-idswvw ivc dysw-dyswqrw ivc GuMmdy, v`fy-v`fy qirq sqwnw 'qy ByfW vwg iek`qr hoei AMDivSvwsIAW di BIV ƒ guru ji di mdur bwxi Aqy BweI mrdwny di rbwb ijvyn kil hi lyndi[... ihmduaw, muslmwnw, bodi, jyni Aqy jogiaw dy v`fy-v`fy kyndrw 'qy Aqy BweI mrdwnw ji Aqy sri guru nwnk dyv ji di ruhwni jovi ny igawngostiaw Aqy r`bi kirqn rwhin s`c dw aupdys id`qw[ BweI gurdws ji AwpxI pihli vwr di 35vIN pauvi ivc BweI mrdwnw ji di guru swihb nwl hr QW mojudgi di mohr lgwaundy hn: ieku bwbw Akwl rupu dujw rbwbi mrdwnw] sri guru nwnk dyv ji Aqy BweI mrdwny di priq qy idli swj gurmiq di ivcwrdwrw 'qy AwDwirq si[ ivcwrw di swj qon ibnw dosqi jw swj c`l skdi hi nhin[ guru ji dw BweI mrdwnw ji nwl ipawr aus dy guxw Aqy aus di soc dw guru-awsy Anuswr hox kwrn si[ BweI mrdwnw ji vi guru ji nwl rihmidaw Aqy aunhw di smgq kridaw iek ruhwni S^sIAq bx gey sn ijvyn ik cmdn pws rihmidaw hr koei cmdn vrgw hi ho jwdw hy[ auprokq ivcwr-crcw qon spst hy ik BweI mrdwnw ji kyvl iek rbwbi hi nhin sn sgon gurmiq mwrg dy idrvh-pwdi vi sn[ sri guru nwnk dyv ji ny BweI mrdwnw ji ƒ bhuq hi v`fw mwx-siqkwr qy vifawei b^si Aqy izmdgi ivc aunhw ƒ Awpxy du`kw-sukw ivc hmysw BweIvwl bxwieaw[ m`gr mhiny dy gurpurb Aqy ieiqhwsk idhwvy gurpurb: * gurg`di sri guru goibmd ismg ji 18 m`gr * ShIdI sri guru qyz bhwdr swihb ji 20 m`gr ieiqhwsk idhwvy: * sqwpnw SRomxI gurduawrw prbmdk kmyti 1 m`gr * jnm swihbzwdw jorwvr ismg ji 15 m`gr * ShIdI bwbw gurbks ismg ji 19 m`gr * jnm swihbzwdw Piqh ismg ji 29 m`gr * sqwpnw SRomxI AkwlI dl 30 m`gr

27 gurduawrw gzt 29 sri hirmmdr swihb AMdr hoei minwkwri qy ic`qrkwri dy ieiqhwsk q`q *AYfI. sk`qr, SRomxI gurduawrw prbmdk kmyti, sri AMimRqsr[ -idljiq ismg 'bydi'* SrDw, syvw-ismrn, mwnisk iqrpqi Aqy kurbwni di pryrnw sroq vjon jwxy jwdy s`ckmf sri hirmmdr swihb ijs bwry gurbwxi iv`c AMikq hy, 'ifty sby Qwv nhi qudu jyihaw' dy drbwr iv`c sunihri p`qry jw minwkwri Awid dy kmm nmu surjiq r`kx lei SRomxI gurduawrw prbmdk kmyti v`lon Xqn kiqy jw rhy hn[ s`ckmf sri hirmmdr swihb dy drsnw lei Awey hr is`k, gyr-is`k XwqrU SrDwlU dy mn au~pr ijqy eyqon dy SWq qy AiDAwqimk vwxu mmfl Aqy A`Ty pihr dy ielwhi kirqn dw dyvi prbwv pyndw hy, auqy sri hirmmdr swihb di klw sumdrqw vi hr drsk di inghw nmu Awpxy v`l bdobdi ik`cdi hy[ ijvyn sri hirmmdr swihb di Bvn klw duniaw Br diaw hor BvnklwvW qon ibmn, AnUpm qy ivl`kx hy, iesy qrhw ies dy AMdr qy bwhr jo icqrklw dw inrmwx hoieaw hy, auh klw-pwrkuaw nmu cikrq kr dyx vwlw hy[ sri hirmmdr swihb dy AMdr s`ckmf ivky hwl di C`q, kmdw Aqy drvwizaw diaw fwtw aupr krib fyf sdi pihlw hoieaw sony dw kmm, nkwsi qy jvhqkwri dy kmm ivc Aw rhi if`lm`t nmu TIk krn lei SRomxI gurduawrw prbmdk kmyti v`lon murmmq krwaux dw PYslw kiqw igaw hy[ s`ckmf sri hirmmdr swihb di mu`k iemwrq dy AMdrly ih`sy ivc l`gy hoey sony dy p`qry kei QwvW qon GsmYlyy ho gey hn Aqy kei QwvW qon aukv gey hn[ iesy qrhw nkwsi dw kmm vi Krwb ho irhw hy[ kei QwvW qon smgq dy h`q l`gx kwrn nkwsi Gs ky m`dm qy Kqm ho gei hy[ prbmdkw v`lon kei swl pihlw ies 'qy SISw lw ky bcwaux dw Xqn kiqw igaw si[ s`ckmf ivky kuj p`qry AwpxI cmk C`f ky aukv gey hn[ isrp auhi p`qr nvyn lwey jwxgy, jo iblkul Krwb ho cu`ky hn[ Aijhy p`qry isrp 15 ku PIsdI hn Aqy 85 PIsdI p`qry TIk hn[ iesy qrhw nkwsi dw vi isrp auhi kmmm nvyn isiraun kiqw igaw, jo icqr, minwkwri Awid iblkul m`dm py cu`ki hy[ aus di purwqnqw num kwiem r`kidaw aus aupr hi dubwrw nkwsi kiqi gei hy[ kmm SurU krn qon pihlw ies di mukmml vifie qy PotogRwPI kiqi gei hy qw jo ausy Anuswr hi dubwrw nvyn sony dy p`qry Aqy nkwsi dw kmmm ho sky[ ies kwrj lei mwhrw diaw syvwvw leiaw jw rhiaw hn Aqy iesdi ingrwni lei vi sri drbwr swihb v`lon mwihr inxukq kiqy gey hn[ s`ckmf sri hirmmdr swihb dy AMdr au~prli mmzl ivc hoey icqrkwri dy kmm di murmmq zrur humdi rhi[ iek do nkws hr roz ies syvw ivc au~pr nixq kiqy hoey sn[ ieiqhwsk

28 gurduawrw gzt 30 vyrivaw Anuswr sri hirmmdr swihb di sunihri qy smgmrmri iemwrq lei do nkwsw di ifauti zrur si, jo icqrkwri dy kmm iv`c murmmq krdy rihmdy sn[ lgbg 1955 ei: bwad g`c qy nkwsi dy swry ih`sy nvyn isry qon dobwrw bxwauxy SurU kiqy ikaunik pihly kmm dw rmg ip`kw py cu`kw si jw XwqrUAW dy kmdw au~pr h`q lwaux kr ky ic`qrw diaw SklW Gs cu`kiaw sn[ SRomxI gurduawrw prbmdk kmyti dy kiqy PYsly Anuswr au~prli mmzl diaw bwhrliaw kmdw qy AMdrly QMmHW au~pr dobwrw nkwsi krvw ky aunhw au~pr ic`ty SISy ies qrhw jv id`qy gey, jo kuj smw qw TIk rhy pr bwad ivc auh vi m`dm py gey[ 1965 ei: ivc smq &qih ismg qy smq cmnx ismg ny sri hirmmdr swihb dy sony nmu Dox dw PYslw kr ilaw[ sonw Dox dw mswlw lw ky su`cy qy piv`qr jl nwl v`fy gumbd dy au~pr qy hyt kmdw q`k bwhron Aqy AMdroN swrw sonw Do id`qw igaw, ijs nwl sony iv`c kwpi cmk Aw gei pr bwad ivc auh cmk m`dm hoxi SurU ho gei[ jd sony nmu Dox vwly mwhrw qon rwie lei, qw aunhw ikhw ik ijhvw mswlw sonw Dox lei vriqaw igaw, auh TIk nhin si[ aus ny qwby dy p`iqraw au~pr civhaw hoieaw sonw lwh id`qw hy[ ies lei sonw nvyn isry qon cvhwieaw jwxw cwhidw hy[ 1974 ei: ivc SRomxI kmyti dy prdwn jqydwr gurcrn ismg tohvw ny s`ckmf sri hirmmdr swihb au~pr dobwrw sonw cvhwaux lei ismg swihbwn nwl ivcwr krn auprmq srb smmqi nwl nvw sonw cvhwaux dw PYslw kr id`qw[ smq krqwr ismg ji T`ty it`by vwilaw nmu ieh syvw smbwlx dw SRomxI kmyti ny mqw kr id`qw qy smqw pws SRomxI kmyti dy muki ismgw ny jw ky bynqi kiqi[ smq ji aus smyn gurduawrw mmji swihb dy divwn hwl di syvw krvw rhy sn[ pihlw qw aunhw ies ktn syvw inbwaux qon AsmrQw prgt kiqi pr smgq qy prbmdkw v`lon bynqi krn 'qy Awp mmn gey[ sri hirmmdr swihb dy gumbd 'con kuj p`qry KolH ky grm kr ky aunhw ivc pey v`l-ivmg is`dy kiqy[ pihly idn sonw cvhwaux di rsm AwrMB krn dy smyn sri hirmmdr swihb dy mu`k grmqi igawni ikrpwl ismg pwson Ardws krvwei qy qwby dy p`qry au~pr sony dw pihlw vrk cvhwieaw, ijs qon ieh kwrj AwrMB ho igaw[ sri hirmmdr swihb di mu`k iemwrq dy bwhrly pwsy l`gy sony di kwr-syvw 1995 ivc inskwm syvk jqw brimmgm v`lon kiqi gei si Aqy ieh kwr-syvw Kwlsy di isrjnw vrhy di qisri SqwbdI moky 1999 ei: iv`c mukmml hoei si[ aus vyly SRomxI kmyti ny iemwrq dy AMdr Aqy bwhr dovyn pwsy kwr syvw krwaux dw PYslw kiqw si pr isrp bwhrly pwsy di kwr-syvw hi mukmml hoei si Aqy iemwrq dy AMdrly ih`sy di rih gey kmmw nmu hux mwihrw rwhin kiqw krwieaw jw irhw hy[ hux Agsq 2016 ivc sri hirmmdr swihb Aqy sri Akwl qkq swihb dy son p`qiraw num ivsys ivdi rwhin Dox di syvw krvwei gei hy[ gurduawrw bwbw At`l rwey swihb dy gumbdw di syvw ivcwr ADIn hy[ kuj gyr ijmmyvwr lok qkrhix ibawnbwji kr ky smgqw ivc Brm BulyKy pwaux lei swizsw rc rhy hn, jo auicq nhin hy[ ieiqhws gvwh hy ik mhwrwjw rxjiq ismg ny rwj Bwg smbwlx auprmq jd 1860 ib: (1803 ei.) ivc aunhw sri AMimRqsr dw ielwkw Awpxy rwj ivc Swml kr ilaw qw aunhw di is`ki SrDw ny sri hirmmdr swihb nmu koml hunrw nwl v`d qon v`d sjwaux dw smklp ilaw[ ijs nmu

29 gurduawrw gzt 31 murqimwn krn lei Awp ny aus smyn dy pris`d is`k ivdvwn sri hirmmdr swihb dy AMdr gurbwxi dy kqw-vwck, koml klwvw dy pwrku BweI swihb igawni smq ismg ji dy pmj l`k rupieaw spurd kiqw[ aunhw ny koml hunrw dy mwhr imsqri mmgvwey, ijnhw 'con muhmmd Kwn imsqri sony dw pwxi qy sony dy vrk cvhwaux dy kmm iv`c bhuq mwhr si[ s`ckmf sri hirmmdr swihb dy AMdr swri jvqkwri qy nkwsi cnxot qon Awey muslmwn kwrigrw kiqi, ijnhw dw ingrwn bdru mhixudin nmu QwipAw igaw si[ ilkqi vyrivaw Anuswr is`k, ihmdu qy muslmwn swry klwkwrw au~pr sb qon v`fy prmu`k ingrwn BweI smq ismg ji igawni sn, jo Kud Awp vi ieh koml hunri kmm krdy sn qy nwl-nwl dujy klwkwrw nmu jvqkwri g`c, tukvi, nkwsi qy mohrwksi Awid lei purwxy qriikaw iv`c nvyn rmg Brn di jwc vi iskwldy sn[ sri hirmmdr swihb is`k kom dw kyndri Dwrimk AsQwn hy[ ipcliaw cwr sdiaw qon v`d smyn dw ieh piv`qr AsQwn is`k pmq lei is`ki SrDw, idrvqw, syvw ismrn Aqy kurbwni di pryrnw SkqI dw mu`k sroq irhw hy[ smu`cw is`k ieiqhws iksy nw iksy rup ivc ies kyndri Dwrimk AsQwn nwl juivaw irhw hy[ mhwrwjw rxjiq ismg di ieh prbl ie`cw si ik sri hirmmdr swihb dy AMdr koml hunrw dw jo vi kmm kiqw jwvy, auh mugl klw jw rwjpuqwnw klw di nkl nw hovy, sgon auprokq klwvw qon v`krw qy aunhw qon v`d cmgw hovy, ijs nmu vyk ky klw-pwrku AS-AS kr autx[ aunhw di ieh vi cwhnw si ik ieqon dy klw dy kmm iv`c suhj-suawd qy sumdrqw dy nwl-nwl ieqon dy Awqmk-rs di vi Jlk hovy Aqy auh ieqon dy SWq qy smgiqmei vwxu-mmfl nwl ieksurqw vi r`kdi hovy[ ieh qw spst hi hy ik ijqny prkwr dy hunrw dw kmm sri hirmmdr swihb AMdr hoieaw idsdw hy, ieh sb mhwrwjw rxjiq ismg di hi dyx hy[ ieho hi smw is`k klw dy ivkws dw smw ikhw jw skdw hy[ sri hirmmdr swihb dy AMdr Aqy bwhr koml klwikrqw dw swrw kmm mhwrwjw rxjiq ismg vyly hoieaw[ ieh hunr mugl qy rwjpuqwnw klwvw qon v`krw Aqy gulyr, kwgvw qy lwhor klwvw dy smgm qon nviaw ivsysqwvw smyq nvyn hu`nr dy rup iv`c prgt hoieaw, ijs nmu is`k klw dw nwm id`qw igaw hy[ mhmq eisr ismg, bwbw kyhr ismg dy nwl swry kmmw iv`c brwbr dw ih`sw pwaundy rhy[ ieh vi Awpxy smyn dy pris`d icqrkwr sn[ BweI ibsn ismg ny sri hirmmdr swihb AMdr mohrwksi dy hunr nmu nvw rup id`qw[ aunhw ny vdyry kr ky priaw, s`pw qy hwqiaw diaw qsvirw bxweiaw[ Awp ny eirwni qy pmjwbi hunrw dy sumyl qon iek nvw hunr pydw kiqw, jo koei sugv icqrkwr hi pydw kr skdw hy[ aunhw cvhdy pwsy di bwri ivc Awpxw nwm vi ilikaw hy qy smmq 1941 ib: (1884 ei.) id`qw hy[ BweI ibsn ismg qon bwad aunhw dy do spu`qr inhwl ismg qy jvwhr ismg vi aunhw dy pwey purinaw au~pr hi cldy rhy[ BweI inhwl ismg dy Swigrd BweI igawn ismg nkws ny vi bvw mnohr kmm kiqw hy[ ienhw ny AsrwlW qy SyrW dy ByV idkwey hn[ aunhw ny kuj AkwlI inswn vi ic`qry hn, ijnhw ivc purwxy inswn KMfw qy ktwr di QW KMfw c`kr qy ikrpwn dw inswn icqiraw hy, ijs nmu pmq iv`c vdyry mwnqw prwpq hy[ BweI hrbjn ismg 'nkws' ny kuj ho guzry hor nkwsw dw izkr kiqw hy[ mhmq eisr

30 gurduawrw gzt 32 ismg dy smyn BweI jyml ismg qy BweI mihqwb ismg vi nkwsi dw sumdr kmm krdy rhy[ mihqwb ismg dy Swigrd sn BweI hrnwm ismg nkws qy BweI mihqwb ismg dw pu`qr Awqmw ismg[ A`goN Awqmw ismg dy iqmn Swigrd hoey hn, iek hrbjn ismg, dujw priqm ismg qy qijw mnmohn ismg[ BweI hrnwm ismg nkws dy Swigrd BweI krqwr ismg mus`vr qy BweI AjIq ismg nkws sn[ BweI igawn ismg dw Swigrd aunhw dw Awpxw pu`qr s. sohx ismg jo ji.ay~s. sohx ismg dy nwm nwl pris`d hoieaw, pihlw nkwsi dw qy ipr qsvirw dy ic`qr Awid bnwaux dw kmm krdw irhw[ aunhw dy A`gy pu`q-poqry sri drbwr swihb dy nzdik brhmbutw mwrkit ivc qsvirw icqrkwri Awid dw kmm krdy hn[ ieiqhwsk vyrivaw Anuswr auprokq swry nkws sri hirmmdr swihb dy AMdr nkwsi, mohrwksi, jvqkwri, g`c qy tukvi Awid dw kmm krdy rhy hn[ BweI hrbjn ismg Aqy ienhw dw nojvwn pu`qr BweI hrivmdr ismg nkwsi dy Krwb hoey kmm di murmmq krdy rhy hn[ POjI hmly qon bwad BweI hrbjn ismg nv-inrmwx sri Akwl q^q swihb diaw C`qW Awid di icqrkwri qy minwkwri Awid dw kmm krdy rhy hn[ jvqkwri dw kmm ijawdwqr sri hirmmdr swihb dy p`cmi buhy dy swhmxy hyt PrS ivc, gumbd dy AMdr PrS dy ivckwr qy sri hirmmdr swihb di pihli mmjl diaw kmdw dy au~pr sb qon vdiaw hoieaw hy[ ienhw QwvW qy m`ciaw, bgilaw, k`cu kmuimaw, hrnw, icviaw, bulbulw, morw, c`ki rwihaw, SyrW, hwqiaw, mgrm`cw, b`kriaw, gulwb dwniaw Awid diaw sumdr SklW qon ielwvw sumdr PlW, Pu`lW, vylw, dr`kqw qy smwdi lwei byty swduaw dy bvy idl-ik`cvyn ic`qr hn[ sri hirmmdr swihb dy hwl kmry di C`q dy hytw diaw kmdw qy QMmHW dy Agly Bwg qy Dur au~pr gumbd dy AMdrly Bwg qy duji mmzl diaw C`qW dy hyt vwr kmdw qy QMmW au~pr g`c mun`vq dw sumdr qy kimqi kmm kiqw hoieaw hy, is`k nkwsw di klw dw iek sumdr nmunw hy, ieh kmm hir ki pauvi di duji mmzl di v`fi fwt dy AMdrvwr ivckwron jpuji swihb AwrMB kr A`Dw fwt dy ky iek pwsy qy A`Dw fwt dy dujy pwsy ilikaw hy[ iesy qrhw hir ki pauvi di duji mmzl di d`kxi bwhi qy au~qri bwhi dy auprly ih`sy kmd ivc purw jpu ji swihb ilikaw hoieaw hy[ iesy qrhw hir ki pauvi di pihli mmzl di fwt jo srovr v`l hy aus dy dohin pwsin sukmni swihb diaw 24 AstpdIAW (jo sri guru Arjn dyv ji di rcnw hy) g`c di mun`vq dw sumdr nmunw au~kiraw hoieaw hy[ sri hirmmdr swihb di duji C`q dy purbi KulHy drvwzy di fwt ivckwr swrw jpu ji Aqy AnMd swihb diaw Cy pauviaw au~kriaw hoeiaw hn Aqy hwl dy AMdr v`l purbi ivckwrli bwri (jo bmd kiqi hoei hy) dy auprly ih`sy iv`c gurbwxi dw iek Sbd aukiraw hoieaw hy[ keiaw QwvW 'qy syvw krwaux vwly prymiaw dy nwm qy isrnwvyn vi gurmuki A`KrW ivc ilky imldy hn[ au~qr idsw v`lon Kzwny vwli kotvi ivcli sri hirmmdr swihb dy au~pr cvhdi povi qy duji mmzl nmu cvhidaw au~qr idsw v`l ijqy povi kr ky bwri bmd hy, AMdrvwr poviaw 'qy KiVHAW iesdi iek sumdr qsvir hy, ijs iv`c guru goibmd ismg ji GoVy 'qy cvhy hoey hn iek ismg cor krdw hy[ iqmn ip`cy Aw rhy hn qy do ismg A`goN suawgq kr rhy hn[ ieh nkws di guru swihb prqi SrDw di mumh boldi qsvir hy[

31 gurduawrw gzt 33 qvwri^ drbwr swihb sri AMimRqsr Anuswr 1860 ib: (1803 ei.) ivc mhwrwjw rxjiq ismg ny sri hirmmdr swihb au~pr sonw cvwaux lei pmj l`k rupey dw sonw BweI smq ismg ji igawni dy spurd kiqw[ ijnhw ny Awpxy v`lon muhmmd Xwr KW imsqri nmu iemwrq nmu sunihri krn lei inxukq kiqw[ pihlw sri hirmmdr swihb di C`q qy ipr cwry bmgly sunihri krn dw hukm hoieaw[ ijnhw iv`con d`kx p`cmi bmgly nmu s. hukm ismg icmni ny sonw cvhwieaw[ bwki iqmn bmgilaw Aqy burjiaw nmu smmq 1862 ib: (1805 ei.) iv`c mhwrwjw rxjiq ismg ny iqmn l`k bqwli hzwr Cy so pynqi (342635)/-rupey Krc ky sunihri krvwieaw[ sri hirmmdr swihb dy v`fy gumbd au~pr s. Pqy ismg AwhlUvwlIey ny do l`k pmjwb hzwr (2,50,000)rupey dw sonw cvhwieaw[ duji mmzl diaw bwriaw dy AMdrly drvwzy qy kmdw au~pr sunihri g`c qy minwkwri qy C`qW dw jvwau kmm mhwrwjw rxjiq ismg ny dujy is`k srdwrw nwl imly A`sI hzwr (80,000)rupey Krc ky krvwieaw[ ieh kmm 1874 qon 1887 ib: (1817 qon 1830 ei.) dy dorwn hoieaw[ cvhdy pwsy dy dwlwn di C`q nmu rwxi sdw kor Gn`eIAw imsl di srdwrni ny iek l`k pj`qr hzwr iqmn so (1,75,300) rupey Krc ky sunihri krvwieaw[ bwki iqmnw dwlwnw diaw C`qW nmu 1875 ib: qon 1888 ib: (1818 qon 1831 ei.) qk ausy nmuny diaw mhwrwjw rxjiq ismg ny sunihri krvweiaw[ ijnhw au~pr mhwrwjy dw pmj l`k pynqi hzwr iqmn so b`qi (5,35,332) rupey Krc AwieAw[ poviaw vwly pwsy di C`q smmq 1893 ib: (1836 ei.) ivc mhwrwjw rxjiq ismg ny sunihri bxvwei[ 1893 ib: (1836 ei.) ivc sri hirmmdr swihb dy cupyry diaw kmdw qy bwrhw-bwrhw Pu`t au~cy l`gy smgmrmr qon au~pr ATwrW ATwrW Pu`t jmgly smyq, ikmgry qy klsw qon ibnw mhwrwjw rxjiq ismg ny sunihri krvweiaw ijnhw 'qy pynht hzwr (65,000) rupey Krc hoey[ CotI C`q qy ivckwrli kmd smmq 1895 ib: (1838 ei.) ivc mhwrwjw KVg ismg ny sunihri iqawr krvwei[ au~qri pwsy di C`q 1895 ib: (1838 ei.) iv`c BweI rwm ismg psoriey ny sunihri krvwei[ p`cm v`l di C`q qy AMdroN kmd BweI rwm ismg Aqy BweI gurmuk ismg ji 'lubwxy' ny 1902 ibkrmi (1845 ei.) ivc sunihri krvwei[ d`kxi pwsy di C`q smmq 1906 ib: (1849 ei.) ivc BweI sujwn ismg ny sunihri krvwei[ purbi CotI C`q smmq 1911 ib: (1854 ei.) ivc BweI cyn ismg gmf ny sunihri krvwei[ v`fy gumbd dy hyt cohw koxw qy cwr CotIAW gumbdiaw qy aunhw cohw ivckwr hr pwsy non-non, ku`l CqI kls hn[ ijnhw nmu smmq 1873 ib: (1816 ei.) ivc BweI Bwg ismg, BweI Pqy ismg AwhlUvwlIAw ny sunihri krvwieaw[ v`fy gumbd dy hytly bwrhw drvwizaw 'qy sunihri kmm sr. bsmq ismg KyVI kwly ny krvwieaw[ sri hirmmdr swihb dw cupyry A`gy nmu vidaw C`jw qy jmgly dy au~pr bxy Coty gumbd jo igxqi iv`c 58 hn mhwrwjw rxjiq ismg ny sunihri krvwey[ sri hirmmdr swihb di duji mmzl di C`q dw au~pr v`l dw ih`sw smmq 1856 ib: (1799 ei.) ivc s. sobw ismg nkei ny sunihri krvwieaw Aqy ausy pwsy di kmd di nkwsi smmq 1856 ib: (1799 ei.) ivc mhwrwjw rxjiq ismg ny sunihri krvwei[ d`kxi pwsy v`l di C`q nmu smmq 1843 ib: (1786 ei.) ivc bmsi rwm pu`qr jod ismg divwn BMgI Kwndwn ipmf sohl ny sunihri iqawr krvwieaw[ bwki dohw pwisaw di C`q mhwrwjw rxjiq ismg dy rupey nwl sunihri

32 gurduawrw gzt 34 iqawr hoei[ mhwrwjw swihb ny pul dy dohin pwsin cwr-cwr kls sunihri krvwey[ sri hirmmdr swihb diaw C`qW is`k srdwrw ny phlw cwdi diaw bxvweiaw[ sri hirmmdr swihb dy AMdroN do pwisaw diaw C`qW s. qwrw ismg gybw ny cwdi diaw bxvweiaw qy minwkwri krvwei[ qijy pwsy di C`q s. prqwp ismg qy s. j`sw ismg Aqy coqy pwsy di C`q s. gmfw ismg psoriey ny 1880 ib: (1823 ei.) iv`c iqawr krvwei[ sri hirmmdr swihb dy conk Aqy hir ki pauvi diaw cwdi diaw C`qW smmq 1877 ib: (1820 ei.) ivc mhwrwjw rxjiq ismg ny Aqy smmq 1894 ib: (1837 ei.) ivc mhwrwjw KVg ismg ny iqawr krvweiaw[ sri hirmmdr swihb dy cohw drvwizaw diaw cwr cwdi diaw joviaw bxvweiaw[ ienhw 'con lihmdy pwsy di cwdi di jovi 1889 ib: (1832 ei.) ivc mhwrwjw rxjiq ismg ny bxvwei[ d`kxi drvwzy di jovi mhwrwjw KVg ismg di mwqw rwxi dxw kor nkei ny, au~qri drvwzy di mhwrwjw KVg ismg ny Aqy purbi drvwzy di kmvr no-inhwl ismg di mwqw rwxi cmd kor ny iqawr krvwei[ aus smyn hr iek jovi au~pr s`q-s`q hzwr rupey Krc AwieAw[ qvwrik AMimRqsr ikrq ig: igawn ismg pmnw qy AMikq hy ik smmq 1896 hwv sudi iekwdsi (1839 ei.) nmu mhwrwjw rxjiq ismg dy dyhwq mgron sri drbwr swihb di syvw dw kmm mhwrwjw KVg ismg ny Esy qrhw jwri r`ikaw[ aunhw ny pmjwh hzwr rupey dw smgmrmr mmgvwieaw ijs nwl pmj so kwrigr qy A`T so mzdurw nmu lw ky bvi koiss qy ipawr nwl drsni ifaufi qon Akwl bumgy q`k dw conk, Puvwrw, PrS, QMm, GiVAwl Aqy bumgw iqawr krvwieaw[ aunhw idnw ivc hi sri drbwr swihb di bwki syvw (pov, PrS, srkwri bumgy q`k, drsni drvwzy Aqy Akwl q^q dy byl buty Awid) kmvr noinhwl ismg di mrzi Anuswr humdi rhi[ AMimRq smcwr sri Akwl q^q sihb ivky hr bu `Dvwr qy AYqvwr nu M dupihr 12 vjy AMimRq-sMcwr hu Mdw hy[ AMimRq AiBlwKI sri Akwl q^q swihb ivky hwzr ho ky AMimRqpwn kr ky guru vwly bxn[

33 gurduawrw gzt 35 ^brnwmw pr o. ikrpwl ismg bfu Mgr nm U SR omxi gurduawrw prbmdk kmyti prdwn bxwey jwx 'qy smu `cy is`k pmq 'c KuSI di lihr AMimRqsr- pro. ikrpwl ismg bfumgr num SRomxI gurduawrw prbmdk kmyti dw prdwn bxwey jwx 'qy dys-ivdys qon vdwei dy Pon pu`j rhy hn qy smu`cy is`k pmq iv`c KuSI di lihr pwei jw rhi hy[ ieqon jwri prys ibawn 'c SoRmxI kmyti dy bulwry qy vdik sk`qr s. idljiq ismg bydi ny jwxkwri idmidaw ikhw ik pro. ikrpwl ismg bfumgr nmu prdwn SoRmxI kmyti bxn 'qy id`li is`k gurduawrw mynyjmynt kmyti dy prdwn s. mnjiq ismg ji ky qy s. mnijmdr ismg isrsw jnrl sk`qr ny mubwrkbwd id`qi hy[aunhw ikhw ik ismg swihb igawni kulvmq ismg jqydwr q^q s~ckmf sri hzur Aibcl ngr swihb nwdyv, ismg swihb igawni joqiemdr ismg miq jqydwr, q^q s~ckmf sri hzur Aibcl ngr swihb Aqy prbmdki borf dy prdwn s. qwrw ismg, gurduawrw prbmdk kmyti sri pwauntw swihb dy vwies prdwn jqydwr hrbjn ismg, jnrl sk`qr s. rijmdr ismg rwjn, jqydwr bwbw inhwl ismg qrnw dl huisawrpur, jqydwr bwbw nwgr ismg, s. jogw ismg Xmunwngr hirawxw, s. kulvmq ismg mynyjr pwauntw swihb izlhw isrmor (ihmwcl prdys), q^q sri hirmmdr ji ptnw swihb (ibhwr) dy mynbr s. SilMdr ismg jmsydpur JwrKMf, srimqi kvmljiq kor ptnw Sihr, s. srijmdr ismg ptnw Sihr, s. mihmdr ismg c`brw Ainswbwd ptnw, s. guirmdrpwl ismg kiqawr (ibhwr), s. iprqpwl ismg swbkw jnrl sk`qr, fw. gurmiq ismg lknau qy s. suirmdr pwl ismg Ebrwey nvin id`li qon ielwvw s. sukvmq ismg ig`l brimmtn, s. ti pi ismg iemglynf, s. ijly ismg prdwn is`k iskligr syl pmjwb qy mumbei qon s. guirmdr ismg bwvw ny vi pro. ikrpwl ismg bfumgr nmu prdwn SoRmxI kmyti bxn 'qy idli vdwei id`qi hy[ aunhw ikhw ik dys-ivdys diaw v`k-v`k jqybmdiaw, sbw-suswietiaw, inhmg ismg dlw, PYfrySnW, rwjniiqk qy Dwrimk SKsIAqW ny pro. ikrpwl ismg bfumgr nmu prdwn SoRmxI kmyti cuxy jwx 'qy KuSI dw iezhwr kiqw hy[ 7 nvmbr pr o. ikrpwl ismg bfu Mgr ny vdwei dyx vwliaw smuh smgqw dw DMnvwd kiqw AMimRqsr- pro. ikrpwl ismg bfumgr prdwn SRomxI gurduawrw prbmdk kmyti ny dys-ivdys diaw Dwrimk, rwjniiqk, syvw dlw, PYfrySnW, budijiviaw, smwj dy v`k-v`k vrgw qon pu`jiaw vdweiaw dw inmrqw sihq DMnvwd kiqw hy[ aunhw ikhw ik myri inxukqi 'qy smu`cy is`k smwj v`lon bhuq hi mwx-siqkwr, ipawr qy snyh sihq KuSI dw prgtwvw kiqw igaw hy[ myn hryk jqybmdi qy

34 gurduawrw gzt 36 in`ji qor 'qy vi ijs vir ny myry prdwn cuxy jwx 'qy komi Bly lei KuSI dw iezhwr kiqw hy myn aunhw dw rom-rom qon DMnvwdI hw qy Aws krdw hw ik Biv`K ivc vi iesy qrhw mwx-siqkwr, ipawr qy sihxog nwl AgvweI idmdy rhogy[ pro. ikrpwl ismg bfumgr ny ikhw ik is`k pmq dy inmwxy is`k vjon guru imhr sdkw purzor Xqn krwgw ik v`k-v`k is`k smsqwvw ivc vdi iv`q num imlvrqni mwhol nwl puiraw jw sky qy smuh is`k jqybmdiaw qy is`k smsqwvw isr jov ky pmq dy Bly qy cvhdi klw lei iek`qr ho ky kmm krn[ aunhw ikhw ik is`k pmq num v`fiaw cuxoqiaw hn, ijnhw dw srlikrn hoxw smyn di lov hy[ guru imhr krn is`k smgq di AsIs qy sihxog nwl sb msly isr jov h`l ho jwx[ aunhw ikhw ik PKr ey kom s. prkws ismg bwdl mu`k mmqri pmjwb 'qy SRomxI AkwlI dl dy prdwn s. sukbir ismg bwdl, AkwlI dl di smu`ci lifrisp Aqy jnrl hwaus SRomxI kmyti dw myn DMnvwdI hw ijnhw ny myry 'qy Brosw prgtwa ky ieh syvw sonpi hy[ aunhw smu`ci smgq num ApIl kiqi hy ik auh ies inmwxy syvk num AgvweI prdwn krn[ guru imhr krn myn ies syvw num smgq dy sihxog nwl Drm, krm qy komi ihqw di Bwvnw Anuswr kr skw[ 6 nvmbr SR omxi gurduawrw prbmdk kmyti dw prdwn pmq dw syvwdwr- pr o. ikrpwl ismg bfu Mgr AMimRqsr- SRomxI gurduawrw prbmdk kmyti dw prdwn pmq dw syvwdwr hy nw ik qwnwswhi[ ienhw ivcwrw dw prgtwvw pro. ikrpwl ismg bfumgr prdwn SoRmxI kmyti ny ieqon jwri prys ibawn iv`c kiqw[ aunhw ikhw ik syvw dw isdwq swnmu swfy guru swihb v`lon bkiss kiqw igaw hy[ aunhw ikhw ik sri guru rwmdws pwqswh di Apwr ikrpw sdkw qiji vwr SoRmxI kmyti dy prdwn vjon ieh syvw krn dw subwg prwpq hoieaw hy[aunhw ikhw ik sbnw dy sihxog nwl is`k pmq dy ih`qw dw ikawl r`kidaw syvw kiqi jwvygi[ aunhw smu`ci smgq num ApIl kiqi ik auh ies inmwxy syvk num AgvweI prdwn krn[aunhw ikhw ik guru imhr krn myn ies syvw num smgq dy sihxog nwl Drm, krm qy komi ih`qw di Bwvnw Anuswr kr skw[ aunhw SoRmxI kmyti dw prdwn hox dy nwqy sb nmu ApIl kiqi ik myry sbmd iv`c koei vi horifmg nw lgwieaw jwvy[aunhw ikhw ik XUnIvristIAW, ividak AdwirAw qy dpqr SoRmxI kmyti ivky myri koei vi qsvir nw lgwei jwvy[aunhw hor ikhw ik ies qon pihlw jdon aunhw nmu prdwngi imli si qd vi AijhI ApIl kiqi gei si qy hux muv bynqi krdw hw ik koei vi jqybmdi jw Adwrw Aijhw nw kry[ 7 nvmbr smyn diaw cuxoqiawˆnu M dur krn lei Xqn kiqy jwxgy- pr o. bfu Mgr AMimRqsr- SRomxI gurduawrw prbmdk kmyti dy nvyn cuxy gey prdwn pro. ikrpwl ismg bfumgr ny Ahudw smbwlx auprmq ivsys g`lbwq kridaw ikhw ik aunhwˆ dw mu`k Xqn hovygw ik smyn diawˆ

35 gurduawrw gzt 37 cuxoqiawˆ num dur kiqw jwvy, ijs dy lei auh smu`cy Kwlsw pmq di rwey nwl SRomxI kmyti dy pury hwaus num nwl ly ky auprwly krngy[ aunhwˆ ikhw ies qon pihlw vi aunhwˆ SRomxI kmyti dy prdwn di syvw inbwaunidaw gurmiq dy prcwr qy prswr lei Xqn kiqy sn, ijnhwˆ num auh Biv`K 'c vi auh jwri r`kxgy[ aunhwˆ sri guru gmrq swihb ji di byadbi diawˆ in`q vwpr rhiawˆ Gtnwvwˆ dy sbmd 'c ikhw ieh iek v`fw mslw hy, ijs dw h`l auh smu`cy Kwlsw pmq num nwl ly ky Aqy bu`dijiviawˆ di rwey nwl k`fxgy[ aunhwˆ ikhw ik sri guru gmrq swihb ji sbmdi mrxwdw guru Arjn dyv ji ny Awp bxwei si, ijs 'qy smyn dy nwl kuj Prk AwieAw hy[ aunhwˆ ikhw ik guru swihb v`lon clwei purwqn mrxwdw qy prmprw num bhwl krvwaux lei auprwly kiqy jwxgy[ ies dy lei auh smu`cy pmq num nwl ly ky lok lihr KVI krngy[ ivdyswˆ 'c is`kwˆ 'qy hox vwly nsli hmilawˆ di g`l kridaw aunhw ny ikhw ik AmrIkw, kynyfw vrgy mulkwˆ 'c is`k AwpxI imhnq qy lgn krky auc AhuìdAW 'qy ibrwjmwn hn qy aunhwˆ AwpxI invykli pihcwx bxwei hy[ aunhwˆ ikhw ik is`kwˆ di iemwndwri qy imhnq kuj lokwˆ num Swied brdwsq nhin, ijs krky ivdyswˆ 'c is`kwˆ 'qy nsli hmly humdy hn[ aunhwˆ ikhw ik ieh mwmlw grih mmqrwly rwhin ivdysi srkwrwˆ swhmxy ilawˆdw jwvygw[ Drm prcwr bwry g`lbwq kridaw pro. bfumgr ny ikhw ik Awpxy pihly 2 swl dy prdwngi smyn dorwn aunhwˆ gurmiq dy prcwr lei 6 skul KolHy sn, ijnhwˆ num hor vi ibhqr FMg nwl clwaux lei SRomxI kmyti sk`qr qon ly ky hr mulwzm num gurmiq sbmdi prcwr di trying muhèiaw krvwei jwvygi[ 7 nvmbr SR omxi kmyti dy prdwn pr o. ikrpwl ismg bfu Mgr v`lon ivìdak AdwirAwˆdy mukiawˆnwl bytk cmfigvh- SRomxI gurduawrw prbmdk kmyti dy prdwn pro. ikrpwl ismg bfumgr ny cmfigvh ivky SRomxI kmyti ADIn AwauNdy smuh kwljwˆ dy mukiawˆ nwl miitmg kiqi[ ies dorwn aunhwˆ ikhw ik ivìdaw dy imawr qy pswr lei SRomxI kmyti vcnb`d hy[ iek Aihm PYslw lynidaw pro. bfumgr ny ikhw ik SRomxI kmyti jld Kyfwˆ nwl sbmdq iek v`krw fwieryktoryt kwiem krygi qwˆ jo ividawrqiawˆ num Kyfwˆ lei auqswhq krky AMqrrwStrI p`dr dy ikfwri pydw kiqy jw skx[ aunhw ny ies moky kmyti ADIn AwauNdy skulwˆ qy kwljwˆ num cusq-drusq krn diawˆ hdwieqwˆ vi id`qiawˆ qy aucyri ivìdaw diawˆ smsqwvwˆ di mojudw siqqi bwry jwiezw lyx mgron ienhwˆ smsqwvwˆ num hor bulmdiawˆ 'qy iljwx lei auprwly krn sbmdi inrdys vi id`qy[ pro. bfumgr ny AYlwn kiqw ik bhuq jldi fwieryktoryt AwP. AYjUkySn dw imawrikrn krdy hoey ies num suqmqr rup 'c ie`k v`kri pihcwx id`qi jwvygi[ miitmg 'c BweI AmrjIq ismg cwvlw jnrl sk`qr SRomxI kmyti ny ivìdak smsqwvwˆ di ivl`kx qy invykli pihcwx bxwaux qy hor vdyry Drm prcwr krn sbmdi AwpxI rwey id`qi[ ies moky fwieryktr AYjUkySn fw. DrimMdr ismg au~bw, fw. ksmir ismg ifpti fwieryktr (kwljwˆ), BweI Avqwr ismg mynbr Drm prcwr kmyti, sk`qr s. mnjiq ismg qy s. Avqwr ismg qy AYfI. sk`qr s. prmjiq ismg sroaw Awid hwzr sn[ 7 nvmbr

36 gurduawrw gzt 38 sri guru rwmdws ji dy prkws purb nm U smripq sri Akwl q^q swihb qon AlOikk ngr kirqn sjwieaw AMimRqsr- SRomxI gurduawrw prbmdk kmyti v`lon smgqw dy sihxog nwl AMimRqsr Sihr dy smsqwpk coqy pwqswh swihb sri guru rwmdws ji dy prkws-purb num smripq sri Akwl q^q swihb qon Ardws auprmq jykwiraw di gumj 'c DMn-DMn sri guru grmq swihb ji di Cqr-CwieAw hyt pmj ipawiraw di AgvweI 'c AlOikk ngr kirqn sjwieaw igaw[pu`lw nwl sji sunihri pwlki 'c susoibq DMn-DMn sri guru grmq swihb ji di qwibaw byty s`ckmf sri hirmmdr swihb dy mu`k grmqi ismg swihb igawni jgqwr ismg cor swihb di syvw inbwa rhy sn[ ngr kirqn iv`c Dwrimk sbw-suswietiaw, SbdI jqy, gqkw pwrtiaw, Sihr diaw v`k-v`k bynf pwrtiaw, v`k-v`k skulw/kwljw dy ividawrqi, stwp, tkswlw, inhmg ismg jqybmdiaw qy vwihguru-vwihguru guru-js gwien krdiaw smgqw ny SmUlIAq kiqi[ieh ngr kirqn sri guru rwmdws invws qon AwrMB ho ky v`k-v`k bwzwrw qon humdw hoieaw dyr Swm nmu sri Akwl q^q swihb ivky smpmn hoieaw[ ngr kirqn 'c ismg swihb igawni gurbcn ismg jqydwr sri Akwl q^q swihb, s. hrjwp ismg mynbr SoRmxI kmyti, fw. rup ismg qy s. mnjiq ismg sk`qr, s. idljiq ismg bydi, s. blivmdr ismg jovwismgw, s. hrbjn ismg mnwvw, s. rxjiq ismg, s. ibjy ismg, s. kyvl ismg, s. sukdyv ismg BUrwkohnw qy s. prqwp ismg vdik sk`qr, s. prmjiq ismg mumfwipmf inji shwiek, s. sk`qr ismg, s. jgjiq ismg, s. kulivmdr ismg rmdws, s. cwnx ismg qy s. blivmdr ismg miq sk`qr, s. sul`kx ismg, s. guirmdr ismg qy s. rgbir ismg mmf mynyjr, s. hrijmdr ismg suiprmtynfynt, s. mlkiq ismg s/suiprmtynfynt, s. iemdr mohx ismg 'Anjwx' iemcwrj pbliisti, s. krmbir ismg, s. jsivmdr ismg dip, s. guirmdrpwl ismg TrU, s. minmdr mohx ismg, s. blivmdr ismg KYrwbwd qy s. gurmiq ismg iemcwrj, s. bgyl ismg, s. hrijmdr ismg, s. sukbir ismg qy s. lkbir ismg AYfISnl mynyjr, s. mnmohn ismg BwgovwlIAw fwieryktr gqkw, s. AjYb ismg swbkw miq sk`qr, s. gurcrn ismg gryvwl prdwn is`k stufynt PYfrySn, s. suirmdr ismg prdwn rumwilaw vwly, s. AnUp ismg ivrdi prdwn sri guru ismg sbw qon ielwvw SRomxI gurduawrw prbmdk kmyti, Drm prcwr kmyti, s`ckmf sri hirmmdr swihb dw smu`cw stwp qy v`fi igxqi iv`c smgqw ny SmUlIAq kiqi[ 15 AkqUbr So RmxI kmyti ny coqy pwqswh sri guru rwmdws ji dw prkws purb SrDw Bwvnw nwl mnwieaw AMimRqsr- AMimRqsr Sihr dy smsqwpk coqy pwqswh swihb sri guru rwmdws ji dw prkws idhwvw SoRmxI gurduawrw prbmdk kmyti v~lon smuh sbw suswietiaw Aqy smgqw dy sihxog nwl

37 gurduawrw gzt 39 ruhwniaq dy kyndr s`ckmf sri hirmmdr swihb ivky mnwieaw igaw[amimrq vyly qon hi v~fi igxqi iv~c smgqw ny piv~qr srovr 'c iesnwn kiqy Aqy s~ckmf sri hirmmdr swihb ivky nqmsiqk hoeiaw[ ies piv~qr idhwvy moky s~ckmf sri hirmmdr swihb, sri Akwl q^q swihb Aqy gurduawrw bwbw At~l rwey swihb ivky svyry 8.30 qon dupihr 12 vjy qik sumdr jlo sjwey gey[prkws purb nmu smripq gurduawrw sri mmji swihb divwn hwl ivky sri AKMf pwt swihb ji dy Bog pwey gey auprmq BweI kuldip ismg hzuri rwgi s`ckmf sri hirmmdr swihb ny smgqw nmu ielwhi bwxi dy kirqn duawrw inhwl kiqw[ardws BweI gurcrn ismg ny kiqi Aqy hukmnwmw BweI inswn ismg grmqi ny ilaw[gurduawrw sri mmji swihb divwn hwl ivky Dwrimk smwgm iv`c pmq pris`d FwfI BweI bldyv ismg AYm ey, BweI purn ismg ArSI, BweI kulvmq ismg ptori, BweI inrml ismg jytuvwl, BweI gulzwr ismg KyVw, BweI gurmyj ismg ShUrw, BweI srbjiq ismg vfwli qy BweI mlkiq ismg b`gw ny smgqw nmu gur ieiqhws nwl joivaw[sri guru rwmdws ji dy prkws purb nmu smripq pmjwb Br qon v`k-v`k skulw Aqy kwljw dy bìcaw dy ilkqi iemiqhwn, BwSn, kvisri, Sbd gwien, pynitmg qy kuiez mukwbly krvwey gey sn ienhw mukwbilaw 'con ijhvy bìcaw ny pihlw, dujw Aqy qijw sqwn hwsl kiqw, aunhw nmu s. blivmdr ismg jovwismgw vdik sk~qr Aqy s. sul`kx ismg mynyjr ny s~ckmf sri hirmmdr swihb di qsvir, snmwn icmnh, prmwx p~qr qy guru Gr di bîss isropwe nwl snmwinq kiqw[skuli bìcaw dy mukwbilaw iv`c j`j vjon BUimkw inbwaux vwly s. iemdrjiq ismg gogoawxi, s`ckmf sri hirmmdr swihb dy hzuri rwgi BweI SOkIn ismg, s. gurpwl ismg klwnor, s. suirmdr ismg inmwxw, s. guirmdrpwl ismg bynkw, fw. jiqmdr ismg, s. gurivmdrpwl ismg Awritst, s. kwrj ismg suprvweizr, pro. pusipmdr kor, bibi rwjivmdr kor, bibi rivmdr kor, fw. AmrjIq kor, fw. rxjiq kor, bibi ikrndip kor, bibi gurmiq kor qy bibi prmiq kor risrc skwlr, bibi kmldip kor Aqy bibi rmndip kor Awritst num vi snmwinq kiqw igaw[styj sk~qr di syvw BweI jgdyv ismg hyf prcwrk, BweI srvn ismg qy BweI qrsym ismg prcwrk ny inbwei[izkrxog hy ik hr swl sri guru rwmdws ji dy prkws idhwvy 'qy is`kw di numwiemdw jqybmdi SRomxI gurduawrw prbmdk kmyti v`lon bìcaw di kwrj kuslqw nmu inkwrn Aqy gurmiq ividaw iv`c prp`k krn vwsqy v`k-v`k mukwbly krvwey jwdy hn[ies pwvn idhwvy num smripq Sihr diaw v~k-v~k sbw suswietiaw qy Dwrimk jqybmdiaw ny bvi SrDw Bwvnw nwl QW-QW lmgr lgw ky smgqw di syvw kiqi[ s`ckmf sri hirmmdr swihb smumh iv~c smgqw di ishq shulq lei myfikl kynp vi lgwey gey[s`ckmf sri hirmmdr swihb ivky dipmwlw hoei qy rwq nmu rhrwis dy pwt auprmq AlOikk AwiqSbwzI clwei gei[ ies moky fw. rup ismg sk`qr, s. sukdyv ismg BUrwkohnw vdik sk`qr, s. guirmdr ismg mynyjr, s. lkivmdr ismg vdik mynyjr, s. prmjiq ismg mumfwipmf inji shwiek Aqy BwrI igxqi iv~c smgqw hwzr sn[ 17 AkqUbr

38 gurduawrw gzt 40 SR omxi kmyti ny prkws-purb nm U smripq "rwg drbwr' krvwieaw AMimRqsr- AMimRqsr Sihr dy bwni coqy pwqswh swihb sri guru rwmdws ji dy prkwspurb nmu smripq SRomxI gurduawrw prbmdk kmyti v`lon gurduawrw sri mmji swihb divwn hwl ivky biqi Swm 7 vjy qon dyr rwq 1 vjy qik AlOikk kirqn smwgm (rwg drbwr) krvwieaw igaw[ijs ivc BweI rivmdr ismg, BweI rwie ismg, BweI rxdir ismg, BweI iemdrjiq ismg qy BweI iekbwl ismg hzuri rwgi jqy s`ckmf sri hirmmdr swihb, fw. guirmdr ismg btwlw, BweI divmdr ismg jlmdr, BweI kmvrpwl ismg dyhrwdun qy BweI hrjoq ismg zkmi jlmdr vwilaw dy jqy ny ielwhi bwxi dy kirqn duawrw smgqw num inhwl kiqw[s. sul`kx ismg mynyjr s~ckmf sri hirmmdr swihb ny rwgu drbwr iv~c hwzriaw Br rhy smuh rwgi jiqaw num guru Gr di bkiss isropwey dy ky snmwinq kiqw[ sri guru rwmdws ji dy prkws purb nmu smripq krvwey gey smwgm smyn jqydwr Avqwr ismg ny smgqw nmu vdwei idmidaw ikhw ik coqy pwiqswh sri guru rwmdws ji ny 'c`k rwmdws' dy nwm qy ngr vsw ky ies iv~c 52 ik~iqaw dy v~k-v~k lok vswey[ aunhw ikhw ik guru swihb ny syvw, ismrn qy inmrqw ijhy sdguxw nmu Awpxy jivn dw ih`sw bxwieaw Aqy syvk qon guru pdvi q`k dw s&r qih kiqw[ aunhw ikhw ik sri guru rwmdws ji v`lon aucwrn kiqi bwxi mnu`ki jivn dw rh`s KolHdI hoei mn`uk nmu AiDAwqimk mwrg 'qy c`lx di pryrnw idmdi hy[aunhw ikhw ik guru ji di pwvn bwxi dy aupdys 'qy pihrw dy ky AsIN ijqy Awpxy jivn nmu sihj BrpUr Aqy sukwvw bxw skdy hw, auqy AiDAwqimk Kyqr iv`c vi prvinqw hwsl kr skdy hw[aunhw ikhw ik swnmu sri guru rwmdws ji dy jivn iv`con syvw-bwvnw dy gux nmu Apnwauxw cwhidw hy Aqy ies di rosni iv`c guru-gr Aqy mnu`kqw di syvw lei hmysw q`qpr rihxw cwhidw hy[aunhw smgqw num smbodn kridaw ikhw ik ipcly kwpi lmmy Arsy qon pmq dy mhwn kqw vwck BweI ipmdrpwl di kei kwrxw krky ies AsQwn pur kqw krn lei hwzr nhin ho sky jo bmdi CoV idvs (divwli) smyn BweI swwihb AwpxI ivl~kx sksiaq Aqy v`fmu~ly ivcwrw sdkw smgqw num gur-ieiqhws nwl jovdy hoey inhwl krngy[aunhw ikhw ik SoRmxI gurduawrw prbmdk kmyti (Drm prcwr kmyti) is~ki dy prcwrprswr lei koei vi ksr nhin C~fdI[aunHW ikhw ik Biv~K iv~c Drm prcwr kmyti v~lon 'gwvhu sci bwxi' irawlti SoA SurU kiqw jw irhw hy[ gurmiq smwgm iv`c hwzri BridAW ismg swihb igawni gurbcn ismg jqydwr sri Akwl q^q swihb ny smgqw nmu sri guru rwmdws ji dy jivn qy cwnxw pwaunidaw gur ieiqhws nwl joivaw[s`ckmf sri hirmmdr swihb ji dy hyf grmqi ismg swihb igawni jgqwr ismg ny styj sk~qr di syvw inbwaux dy nwl-nwl smgqw num rwgw bwry ivsqwr nwl jwxkwri id~qi[ Dwrimk s^siaqw 'c ismg swihb igawni jgqwr ismg AYfI: hyf grmqi, ismg swihb igawni purn ismg swbkw jqydwr si Akwl q^q swihb, ismg swihb sukijmdr ismg, igawni rgbir ismg ny smwgm iv~c hwzriaw BrIAW[

39 gurduawrw gzt 41 ies moky fw. rup ismg qy s. mnjiq ismg sk~qr SoRmxI kmyti, s. idljiq ismg bydi qy s. sukdyv ismg BUrwkohnw vdik sk~qr, s. prmjiq ismg mumfwipmf inji shwiek, s.sul~kx ismg qy s.guirmdr ismg mynyjr, s. lkbir ismg vdik mynyjr, s. mlkiq ismg suiprmtynfynt Aqy SoRmxI kmyti qy s~ckmf sri hirmmdr swihb dw smu~cw stw& Aqy BwrI igxqi iv~c smgqw hwzriaw Br rhiaw sn[ 17 AkqUbr So RmxI kmyti ny sri guru rwmdws ji dy prkws purb qy kvi smwgm krvwieaw pmq pris`d kviaw ny AwpxIAW rcnwvw rwhin guru swihbwn dw ieiqhws pys kiqw AMimRqsr- is`k Drm dy coqy guru, AMimRqsr Sihr dy smsqwpk, bwxi dy boihq, sri guru rwmdws pwqswh dy prkws purb sbmdi SoRmxI gurduawrw prbmdk kmyti v~lon gurduawrw sri mmji swihb divwn hwl ivky biqi rwq iek ivsys kvi smwgm krvwieaw igaw[ijs iv~c pmq pris~d nwmvr kvi s. blbir ismg 'b~l', pmqk kvi, s. rcpwl ismg 'pwl', s. guridawl ismg 'inmr', s. AjIq ismg 'rqn', s.qrlok ismg 'divwnw', s. Avqwr ismg 'qwri', s. hri ismg 'jwck', s. cyn ismg 'c~krvrqi', s. gurcrn ismg 'crn', s. rwijmdr ismg 'jos', s. surjiq ismg Awritst, s. AmrjIq ismg 'Amr', s. blivmdr ismg smdw, s. krmjiq ismg nur, s. sqbir ismg 'Swn', igawni ipawrw ismg 'jwck', s.kulvmq ismg 'koml', s.mlkiq ismg 'inmwxw', s. joigmdr ismg 'kmg', s. gurbcn ismg 'mwhiaw', s.jsbir ismg 'qyg', s.kuldip ismg 'inscl', s. gurcrn ismg 'cinw', s. rxjiq ismg 'rwxw', s: sul~kx ismg, bibi mnjiq kor, bibi sqpwl kor, bibi gurmiq kor Awid Swiml hoey[ smwgm dorwn pmq pris~d kviaw ny AwpxIAW bhumu~liaw rcnwvw rwhin sri guru rwmdws ji num AkIdq Byt kiqi Aqy s~ckmf sri hirmmdr swihb di mh`qqw Aqy ieiqhws num pys kiqw ienhw nwmvr kviaw ny AwpxIAW kivqwvw qy surili Awvwj nwl smgqw di vwh-vwh K~tI[ kvi s.rcpwl ismg 'pwl' ny AwpxI kivqw rwhin ikhw: "guru rwmdws qyry dr au~qy SrDw nwl jo smgqw AweIAW ny[ jo KwlI AwauNdy Br jwdy qyry dr diaw ieh vifaweiaw ny[" s. surjiq ismg 'Awritst' ny sofi sulqwn pwqswh diaw rihmqw bkissw Aqy Brosy num aujwgr kridaw kuj ies qrhw ibawn kiqw: "guru rwmdws dy prkws auqsv au~qy, kqwr l~gi hoei ey guru ipawiraw di[ guru rwmdws qy ijnhw num hoey Brosw, aunhw num lov nw hor shwiraw di[" s~ckmf sri hirmmdr swihb di mihmw gwaunidaw pris~d kvi s. krmjiq ismg 'nur' ny AwpxI rcnw kuj ies qrhw pys kiqi: "DrqI au~qy svrg hy hirmmdr joo hy l~kw svrgw di Swn vrgw[ if~ty sumdr AsQwn smswr Br dy nhin AsQwn koei eys AsQwn vrgw[ hoey l~kw sulqwn jhwn AMdr nhin sulqwn koei sofi sulqwn vrgw[ sudwsr dw nur iesnwn ieko A~Ts~T qirqw dw nur iesnwn vrgw[" iesy qrhw s. guridawl ismg 'inmr ny sri Akwl q^q swihb qy s~ckmf sri hirmmdr

40 gurduawrw gzt 42 swihb di Aprm Apwr mihmw d~sdy hoey ikhw: "cmkw mwrdw q^q Akwl sohxw, iesdi Swn vrgi hor Swn koei nw[ hirmmdr swihb di kry brwbri jo AYsw j~g qy hor AsQwn koei nw[ ihrdw vwg gulwb dy ikvhy sbdw qy sis Jukdy nwl siqkwr eyqy[ SrDw nwl ipr A~KIAW bmd krky su~kw mmgdw ku~l smswr eyqy[" iesy qrhw bwki sb nwmvr kviaw ny vi AwpxIAW rcnwvw rwhin ieiqhws num bwkubi pys kiqw[ ies moky s. sul~kx ismg mynyjr s~ckmf sri hirmmdr swihb, s. iemdr mohx ismg 'Anjwx' iemcwrj pbliisti qy gurduawrw gzt, s.arivmdr ismg 'swsn' ey pi Awr E, s.prgt ismg kysiar, s.rxjod ismg iemcwrj, s.jgrup ismg gurduawrw iemspyktr, BweI sqnwm ismg Aqy s~ckmf sri hirmmdr swihb dy stw& dy ielwvw BwrI igxqi iv~c smgqw hwzr sn[ 18 AkqUbr is`ki qon bymu `K ho rhi nojvwni nm U guris`ki nwl jovx lei pirvwrk qy pmqk eykqw bhuq zruri- ig: gurbcn ismg AMimRqsr- miri piri dy mwlk 'CTm pir' swihb sri guru hirgoibmd swihb ji dy bmdi CoV idvs moky ruhwniawq dy kyndr s`ckmf sri hirmmdr swihb di drsni ifevi aupron ismg swihb igawni gurbcn ismg jqydwr sri Akwl q^q swihb qy jqydwr Avqwr ismg prdwn SoRmxI gurduawrw prbmdk kmyti v`lon kom dy nwm smdys id`qw igaw[ies smyn ismg swihb igawni jgqwr ismg mu`k grmqi s`ckmf sri hirmmdr swihb, bwbw hrnwm ismg Kwlsw muki dmdmi tkswl qy BweI rxjiq ismg gohr-ey mskin ny vi smgqw nwl ivcwr swjy kridaw mubwrkbwd id~qi[ ies moky ismg swihb igawni gurbcn ismg jqydwr sri Akwl q^q swihb ny smgqw dy nw smdys idmidaw ikhw ik is`k kom ny ivsv p`dr 'qy AwpxI v`kri pihcwx sqwipq kiqi[ieh sb kuj guru swihbwn diaw Apwr bîssw, rihmqw Aqy sri guru grmq swihb ji v`lon b^si jivn-jwc qy mhwn &lspy dw hi prgt rup hy[ aunhw ikhw ik Ajoky smyn iv`c is`ki qon bymu`k ho rhi nojvwni nmu muv guris`ki jivn iv`c pryrq krn lei A`j pirvwrk Aqy pmqk eykqw di byh`d zrurq hy[a`j is`k iqawg di Bwvnw nmu Bùl ky AwpsI gut-bmdiaw Aqy in`ji rmjsw iv`c py igaw hy, jo BwrI icmqw dw ivsw hy[ aunhw ikhw ik dys dy v`k-v`k ihìsaw iv`c sri guru grmq swihb ji dy pwvn srupw diaw ho rhiaw byadbi diaw GtnwvW dw islislw inrmqr jwri hy, jo ik AiqAMq mmdbwgw Aqy du`kdwiek hy[dys-ivdys diaw smuh gurduawrw prbmdk kmytiaw dy prbmdkw nmu vi cwhidw hy ik auh Awpo-Awpxy guru-grw AMdr idn-rwq iek syvwdwr dw rihxw XkInI bxwaux Aqy iehnw GtnwvW prqi v`k-v`k ibawnbwziaw Aqy dusx-bwziaw krn qon guryz kridaw swnmu swiraw nmu iekmu`t ho AijhIAW kwrvweiaw nmu sramzwm dyx vwly SrwrqI AnsrW ivru`d lwmbmd ho ky Tos auprwly krny cwhidy hn[smyn diaw srkwrw nmu vi XkInI bxwauxw cwhidw hy ik ies qrhw diaw vwpr rhiaw GtnwvW nmu AMzwm dyx vwly dosiaw nmu by-nkwb krky auhnw nmu s^q qon s^q szwvw id`qiaw jwx qw jo Awaux vwly smyn iv`c ies qrhw diaw mmdbwgiaw GtnwvW muv nw vwprx[ (bwki pmnw 51 'qy)

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