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1395 19 -.. 1981-4 -3-2 -1 : Larice and ) -5.(Macdonald, 2007: 113.(8 :1386 ) -2-1 : -4-3 -6-5 Larice and ) -7.(Macdonald, 2007: 102 1 (2005). 2.» 3. «Cowan, ).(2005: 221 1-Cowan 2- Roos,J 3- Quality of life 162....(15 :1387 ) Oktay and Rustemli, ).(2011: 234..(Lawlor and Nicholls, 2008: 16)..(Jalaladdini and Oktay, 2012: 665).(Beck, 2009: 241)

163....(Moss and Petrie, 2002: 43)..(241 :1378 )... ) ( :.1 ( ).2 ).3 (..(74 :1386 ).... -215 :1378 ).(213.

1395 19 -.(Samvati, S at el, 2013: 554) (1389)...(63 :1389 ) (1391)...(34 :1391 ) -. ) (. 164 1.(52 :1381 ) 1981.(68 :1386 ). (Bonanomi, 1990) (Amphoux, 1998) (Eric Dumbaugh, 2005).. (2012) -. 3 2.. Jalaladdini & Oktay, ).(2012:664 (2013). : 1- livable street 2- Salamis 3- Kyrenia

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167... Timmer and ).(Seymoat, 2006: 24 (Giok Ling Ooi,2010: 25)..(Tyler and Pittman, 2000: 118)..(74 :1386 ) : :( ) -.. :( ) - -. : - -.(Kamp and Leidelmeijer, 2003:5) «Vitality» «Livability» 1981 1 «Liveability» «Liveliness». (2005).». «Quality of life» «.(Robert Cowan, 2005: 221) :». «.(Rosemary Kennedy, 2010: 2) 1- Appelyard

1395 19 -.(160-166 :1384 ) 1997 :.(Salzano, 1997: 5-11) (1997) :.(Timmer and Seymoat, 2006, 14) :.2.3.5.4.(36 :1391 ) 2004.(Carmona, 2007: 27) :..1.2. 168..(72 :1386 ). ) ) ( ( ) ( ) w.caves, 2005: ) (.(293... :1386 ).(160 1981

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1395 19 -. 4,43 3,14. 3 3,47 2,49. 3 4,57 4,20. 4,11 2,33 3.. 172 32,3 35,4 -. 15,6 16,7 43,8 21,9 2,1.. 13,5 40,6 10,4 35,4. - T.. (1<3,37<5) :3 1<mean<5 1<mean<5 1<mean<5 3,25 2,87 3 3,37 3,47 2,49 2,92 4,20 4,57 4,36 2,33 3,77 4,11 4,43 3,14 ( ) :

173... 2,92 (Sig=0.113). (Sig 0.05). T-test 4 5.. 3 4 3,47 3,25 3 ) (Sig=0) ( 3../95 0,3118 0,1923-0,0337-0,2302 0,5316 0,4163-0,4021-0,6104 0,0177-0,1635 : 4 3 = (sig) (df) t 0,25208 0,000 95 8,376-0,13194 0,009 95-2,667 0,47396 0,000 95 16,327-0,50625 0,000 95-9,647-0,07292 0,113 95-1,598 : 2,33.. 6./95 1,3001 1,0853 1,6182 1,5360 1,4435 1,2787 :5 3 = 1,19271 1,57708 1,36111 (sig) 0,000 0,000 0,000 (df) 95 95 95 (5 ) (Sig 0.05). t 22,050 76,171 32,801 :

1395 19-174./95-0,6170-0,7060 0,8701 0,6855 1,1816 1,0407 : 6 3 = -0,66146 0,77778 1,1111 (sig) 0,000 0,000 0,000 (df) 95 95 95 t -29,514 16,733 31,315 :. 7. T-test 7. (Sig=0.881)./95 0,0363-0,0422 1,4853 1,3855 0,1805 0,1025 : 7 3 = (sig) (df) t -0,00298 0,881 95-0,150 1,43542 0,000 95 57,119 0,14149 0,000 95 7,207 : ) (9 ).(8 0,349 99. T.../95 0,3988 0,3449 0,6004 0,2538 T : 8 3 = 0,37185 0,42708 (sig) 0,000 0,000 (df) 95 95 t 27,386 4,893 3,37 3,42 :

175... :9 0,349 0,000 96 - : ß =./632. ß =./412. ß =./495 ß =./592 ß =./452 (10).... ). ( ) (./711 ß =./430 ß = ß =./404. 3 :10 3./362./711 4./357 5./280 1./632 2./439 2./430./430 3./412 1./495 2./571./404 1./592 3./452 :.. 4

1395 19 -.(11 ) 176 2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 : 11./449./313./258./254./239./230./213./199./185./182./177 ( ) : 12... (./216). T. 95) 0/05 ( : 12./ 216-0/ 047./ 034 0/ 576 : 95) 0/05. (. T

177.....(13 ) (F) (0/05) 0/000./689 : 13 t F -5/307./336./934./402./843./039 :. ß =./711. 4. 2......... 3,37. 4,43 3. 3,14 45

1395 19 - (1392). (1387) (1386) (1389).63-74 6 (1391) ( : ).34-39 38 37.(1363) ( ). (1391) ( ). (1382). (1386).66-75 44.. (1379) ) 38-75 32 ( (2) (1378). (1384). : (1386) ( ).(1376). :. Amphoux, P (1998), la notion ambiance, Irec-Epel, Lausanne 178.. : (1381) 50-61 11

179... Timmer,V.and Seymoat,N, (2005) The Livable City-The World Urban Forum 2006,Vancouver Working Group Discussion Paper Tyler, N and Pittman, M,(2000), The Healthy Communities Movement and the Coalition for Healthier Cities and Communities Public Health Reports, Vol. 115 Van Poll R, (1997); The perceived quality of the urban residential environment, A multi-attribute evaluation ; Rijksuniversiteit Groningen, Groningen, pp:17-38, Ward, C. (1978), The Child in the City. London, Architectural Press. Beck, Helen (2009), Linking the quality of public spaces to quality of life, Journal of Place Management and Development, Vol. 2, No. 3, pp. 240-248. Bonanomi, L (1990), Le temps des rues, Irec-Epel, Lausanne Carmona, M., Heath, T., Oc, T. & Tiesdell, S. (2007) Public Places Urban Spaces: The Dimensions of Urban Design, Architectural Press Giok Ling Ooi (2010) World Cities: Achieving Liveability and Vibrancy, World Scientific Pub. Co. Inc Kamp, Irene van and Leidelmeijer, Kees (2003) Urban environmental quality and human well-being,towards a conceptual framework and demarcation of concepts; a literature study". Landscape and Urban Planning 65,p5 18 Jalaladdini, S & Oktay, D. (2012), Urban Public Spaces and Vitality: A Socio-Spatial Analysis in the Streets of Cypriot Towns Journal of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Vol. 35, pp. 664-674. Larice,M and Macdonald, E,(2007) The Urban Design Reader (Routledge Urban Reader Series) Lawlor, E. and Nicholls, J. (2008), Hitting the Target, Missing the Point: How Government Regeneration Targets Fail Deprived Areas, New Economics Foundation, London. Moss, P, and Petrie. (2002).From Children s Services to Children s Spaces. Public Policy, Children and Childhood, London. Oktay, D. & Rustemli, A. (2011) The quality of urban life and neighborhood satisfaction in Famagusta, in Investigating Quality of Urban Life: Theory, Methods, and Empirical Research (Eds: R. W. Marans & R. Stimson), New York: Springer, 233-249. Robert Cowan (2005) Dictionary of urbanism. streetwise press Roger W.Caves, (2005) Encyclopedia of the City Routledge, LONDON AND NEW YORK Rosemary Kennedy,( 2010) Dimensentions of liveabiliyu:a tool for sustainable cities -, SB10 Conference held in April in Madrid, Spain Salzano, E.,(1997), Seven Aims for the Livable City in Lennard, S. H., S von Ungern- Sternberg, H. L. Lennard, eds. Making Cities Livable. International Making Cities Livable Conferences. California, USA: Gondolier Press. Samvati, S; Nikookhooy, M and Izadi, M, (2013) The Role of Vitality and Viability of Urban Streets in Enhancement the Quality of Pedestrian Oriented Urban Venues Journal of Basic and Applied Scientific Research, Vol. 3, 554-561

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