ANGIELSKI DLA PIELĘGNIAREK Z Lekcja 1 Przedstawiamy praktyczne lekcje języka angielskiego dla pielęgniarek. Lekcja 1 zawiera: Część 1 Część 2 Część 3 Vocabulary/ Słowinictwo: Główne oddziały szpitalne Reading / Czytanie tekstu: Kompetencje pielęgniarek Learn by heart / Naucz się na pamięć: 5 głównych zasad administrowania leków Część 1 Vocabulary / Słownictwo: hos pi tal noun, \ häs-(,)pi-t l\ a place where sick or injured people are given care or treatment and where children are often born The main, and most common, hospital departments include: Accident and Emergency (A&E) - Where you're likely to be taken if you have arrived in an ambulance or emergency situation. Admissions - At the Admitting Department, the patient will be required to provide personal information and sign consent forms before being taken to the hospital unit or ward. Cardiology - Provides medical care to patients who have problems with their heart or circulation. Critical Care - Also called Intensive Care Unit ( ICU), this department is for seriously ill patients. Diagnostic Imaging - Also known as X-Ray Department and/or Radiology Department 1
Gastroenterology - This department investigates and treats digestive and upper and lower gastrointestinal diseases. General Surgery - Covers a wide range of types of surgery and procedures on patients. Gynaecology - Investigates and treats problems relating to the female urinary tract and reproductive organs, such as endometritis, infertility and incontinence. Haematology - These hospital services work with the laboratory. In addition doctors treat blood diseases and malignancies related to the blood. Maternity - Maternity wards provide antenatal care, delivery of babies and care during childbirth, and postnatal support. Neonatal - Closely linked with the hospital maternity department, provides care and support for babies and their families. NCIU Neonatal intensive Care Unit. Nephrology - Monitors and assesses patients with various kidney (renal) problems and conditions. Neurology - A medical specialty dealing with disorders of the nervous system. Specifically, it deals with the diagnosis and treatment of all categories of disease involving the central, peripheral, and autonomic nervous systems. Nutrition and Dietetics - Dieticians and nutritionists provide specialist advice on diet for hospital wards and outpatient clinics. Oncology - A branch of medicine that deals with cancer and tumours. A medical professional who practices oncology is an oncologist. Ophthalmology - is a branch of medicine which deals with the diseases and surgery of the visual pathways, including the eye, hairs, and areas surrounding the eye. Orthopaedics - Treats conditions related to the musculoskeletal system, including joints, ligaments, bones, muscles, tendons and nerves. Otolaryngology (Ear, Nose, and Throat) - The ENT Department provides comprehensive and specialised care covering both Medical and Surgical conditions related not just 2
specifically to the Ear, Nose and Throat, but also other areas within the Head and Neck region. Urology - The urology department is run by consultant urology surgeons and investigates areas linked to kidney and bladder conditions Test ze zrozumienia tekstu: Przeczytaj zdanie i zaznacz, która odpowiedź a-c jest poprawna. ( klucz do odpowiedzi znajdziesz w lekcji numer 2 za tydzień) 1. Hospital department that would treat eye infections is called: a. ICU b. ENT c. Ophthalmology 2. Hospital department that would provide assistance for a women in labour is called: a. Neonatal b. ICU c. Maternity 3. Which is not an acute hospital unit: a. Dermatology b. A&E c. Burn Unit 4. Unconscious adult patients are usually treated at: a. Psychiatric Ward b. NICU c. ICU 5. ENT stands for: a. Ophthalmology b. Otolaryngology d. Nephrology 6. Which hospital department does not treat soft tissues problems: a. Cardiology b. Nephrology c. Orthopaedics 7. Hospital department where midwives are employed is called: a. Cardiology c. Oncology d. Maternity 8. Hospital department that would not treat adults is called: a. NICU b. A&E c. ICU Słowniczek / Vocabulary: Znaczenie skrótów i niektórych wyrażeń: ICU Intensywna Terapia NICU Intensywna Terapia Noworodka ENT Otolaryngologia 3
A&E SOR ( Szpitalny Oddział Ratunkowy) Admissions Izba Przyjęć Burn Unit Oddział Poparzeniowy Adults dorośli Departament Oddział Kidney nerki Cancer nowotwór Concious przytomny Unconcious nieprzytomny Patient - pacjent Część 2 Reading / Czytanie tekstu: Kompetencje pielęgniarek Przeczytaj tekst i odpowiedz na pytania poniżej, True-False/ Prawda / Fałsz zgodnie z tekstem. Definition: noun \ n rs\ a person who is trained to care for sick or injured people and who usually works in a hospital, community or doctor s office. Depending on experience and training there are plenty of opportunities for you to rise up the ranks to manage teams, run wards and even reach consultant level, if desired. There are many different roles available in nursing. Just a few are available below.: Adult s work with old and young adults with diverse health conditions, both chronic and acute. They juggle numerous priorities and use caring, counselling, managing, teaching and all aspects of interpersonal skills to improve the quality of patients' lives, sometimes in difficult situations. Work may be based in hospital wards, clinics or, increasingly, 4
community settings and you may do shift work to provide 24-hour care. Geriatric Nurses also called Elderly Care s help senior patients. They understand health problems related to aging. The older adults are at greater risk of injuries and diseases like osteoporosis, Alzheimer s and cancer which is why Geriatric s focus on preventing care. They also help patients, and their families to cope with certain medical conditions that develop later in life. As a Geriatric Nurse, you can work in nursing homes, with home healthcare services and in hospice facilities taking care of bedridden patients, those with impaired mental ability, and for patients who are in pain. Theatre s ( Scrub s) are qualified s that have completed additional training to be able to provide specialist care to patients of all ages at the different stages of surgery. Based with a hospital, they work primarily within operating theatres and associated anaesthetic/recovery areas, but may also be involved with certain procedures on wards, clinics or in other specialist areas such as cardiac catheterisation units. District s ( Community s ) visit people of all ages, often in their own homes, GP surgeries or a residential home. Many patients are elderly, others may have disabilities, be recovering after a hospital stay, or have a terminal illness. You may do shift work to provide 24-hour care. This is a rewarding role as you can work one-to-one with patients on an ongoing basis, which enables you to develop a trusting relationship while you improve their quality of life. Słowniczek / Vocabulary: care for opiekować się injured powszkodowani, zranieni ward oddział 24-hour care opieka 24-godzinna consultant ordynator chronic chroniczny, przewlekły acute ostry, nagły 5
councelling doradztwo elderly starsi wiekiem geriatric geriatryczny shift work praca w systemie zmianowym aging starzenie się interpersonal skills umiejętności społeczne diseases choroby bedridden patients pacjenci przykuci do łóżek Healthcare services usługi medyczne qualified wykwalifikowany /a hospice hospicjum disability niepełnosprawność senior patients starsi pacjenci operating theatre sala operacyjna rewarding role stanowisko przynoszące satysfakcję burgery zabieg operacyjny GP lekarz pierwszego kontaktu recovering dochodzić do siebie po chorobie/ operacji terminal illness choroba długoterminowa Test ze zrozumienia tekstu. Przeczytaj zdanie i zdecyduj czy jest ono prawdziwe ( True) czy fałszywe ( False ) w kontekście tekstu powyżej: ( klucz do odpowiedzi znajdziesz w lekcji 2 za tydzień) 1. Adult s care for children. True/False 2. Adult s usually do shift work. True / False 3. Scrub s work in hospices. True / False 4. Theatre s assist operations. True / False 5. District s work in hospitals. True / False 6
Część 3 Learn by heart. Naucz się na pamięć. Pięć zasad podawania leków definicja, którą warto znać na pamięć. 5 RIGHTS OF MEDICATIONS ADMINISTRATION - czyli 5 zasad adminstrowania leków. All patients are entitled to receive safe and appropriate nursing care. They are entitled to receive care from a competent and knowledgeable. Patients are entitled to receive competent and safe care including receiving the correct medications. The five rights of medication administration are: the right patient odpowiedni pacjent the right drug - odpowiedni lek the right dose - odpowiednia dawka the right route - odpowiednie podanie ( droga) the right time - odpowiedni czas Przydatne linki: Ćwiczenia transkrypcji fonetycznej: https://www.slownictwo.pl/?f=transkrypcja-fonetyczna Wymowę słów możesz przećwiczyć na stronie: www.thefreedictionary.com Wpisz interesujące cię słowo i kliknij w ikonkę przedstawiającą tube obok słowa aby usłyszeć wymowę. 7