HiSTORY, CULTURE AND LANGUAGE OF LlTHUANIA

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1 THE ADAM MICKIEWICZ UNIVERSITY CHAIR OF ORIENTAL AND BALTIC STUDIES POZNAŃ-POLAND HiSTORY, CULTURE AND LANGUAGE OF LlTHUANIA PROCEEDINGS OF THE INTERNATIONAL LITHUANIAN CONFERENCE POZNAŃ SEPTEMBER 1998 Edited by Grzegorz Błaszczyk & Michał Hasiuk WYDAWNICTWO NAUKOWE Poznań 2000

2 TableofContents Preface 9 Przedmowa 13 PHILOLOGY AND ETHNOLOGY Michał HASIUK, Poznań Centre of Lithuanian Studies and Its Philological Works 15 Anatolij NEPOKUPNYJ, Lit. vingris 'izłuczina' i dr.-russk. 'Vjagrb': kontinuanty, proizwodnyje i rodstwennyje formy (na karpatskom wodorazdele Wisły i Dnestra). 33 Józef MARCINKIEWICZ, Processes of Linguistic Integration in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania in the Light of the Theory of Communicative Networks and Other Sociolinguistic Concepts 47 Juozapas GIRDZIJAUSKAS, The Situation of Lithuanian Literaturę and Culture in the First Half of the 19th Century 65 Auksuole ĆEPAiTiENfi, Making Tradition, Making a Nation 71 Ewa STRYCZYŃSKA, Certain Symbolic Aspects of the Tree in the Lithuanian Fairy-tales 85 HISTORY Grzegorz BŁASZCZYK, Poznań as a Centre of Lithuanian Studies in the 19th and 20th Centuries 91 Aljaksandr KRAUCEVIĆ, Prablema utvarennja Velikaga Knjastva Litouskaga 109 Marzena LIEDKE, Następstwa chrystianizacji Giedyminowiczów przed 1386 rokiem 117 Jan TĘGOWSKI, Kilka uwag do biografii Skirgiełły Olgierdowicza 129 Lidia KORCZAK, Adaptacja polskich wzorów ustrojowych w Wielkim Księstwie Litewskim na przykładzie kształtowania się litewskiej rady wielkoksiążęcej w XV wieku 141 Marceli KOSMAN, Wilna und Kraków. Bemerkungen zum Hauptstadtwesen in der ehemaligen Adelsrepublik 151 Maria Barbara TOPOLSKA, In Between Regional and State Patriotism. Conditions of National Consciousness in thegreat Duchy of Lithuania in 15th and 18th Century 161 Zigmantas KIAUPA, Pastabos del kai kuriu Lietuvos miestu raidos viduramżiais ypatybiu 173 Juratę KIAUPIENE, Klientalizmo kultura Lietuvos Didźiosios Kunigaikśtystes pilies teismuose XVI a 183

3 6 TableofContents Tomasz KEMPA, Rywalizacja Radziwiłłów i Chodkiewiczów o pierwsze miejsce w elicie politycznej Wielkiego Księstwa Litewskiego w latach 60. i 70. XVI wieku 195 Henryk WISNER, Religia i polityka. Kilka uwag do biografii Janusza Radziwiłła ( ) 221 Marceli ANTONIEWICZ, On the Reception of Heraldic Works of Vojcieh Vijuk Kojalović in the 17th to 19th Centuries 227 Tadeusz SROGOSZ, Status of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania in Police Activities of the Authorities at the Time of Decline of the lst Commonwealth 241 List of Contributors 253

4 TableofContents Preface 9 Preface (in Polish) 13 PHILOLOGY AND ETHNOLOGY Michał HASIUK, Poznań Centre of Lithuanian Studies and Its Philological Works 15 Anatolij NEPOKUPNYJ, The Lithuanian vingris "bend", and the Old Russian vyagn>: Continuants, Derivatives and Cognate Forms (Regarding the Carpathian Watershed of the Vistula and Dniester) 33 Józef MARCINKIEWICZ, Processes of Linguistic Integration in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania in the Light of the Theory of Communicative Networks and Other Sociolinguistic Concepts 47 Juozapas GIRDZIJAUSKAS, The Situation of Lithuanian Literaturę and Culture in the First Half of the 19th Century 65 Auksuole ĆEPAITIENE, Making Tradition, Making a Nation 71 Ewa STRYCZYNSKA, Certain Symbolic Aspects of the Tree in the Lithuanian Fairy-tales 85 HISTORY Grzegorz BŁASZCZYK, Poznań as a Centre of Lithuanian Studies in the 19th and 20th Centuries 91 Aljaksandr KRAOCEVIĆ, Problems concerning the Formation of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania 109 Marzena LIEDKE, The Conseąuences of the Christianization of the Gediminian Dynasty before Jan TĘGOWSKI, Some Remarks concerning the Biography of Skirgiełło Olgierdowicz Lidia KORCZAK, The Adaptation of the Polish Civic Structures in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania Using the Example of the Formation of the Lithuanian Grand Duchy Council in the 15th Century 141 Marceli KOSMAN, Vilnius and Cracow. Some Remarks concerning the Capital Cities of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth 151 Maria Barbara TOPOLSKA, In Between Regional and State Patriotism. Conditions of National Consciousness in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania in 15th and 18th Century. 161

5 8 TableofContents Zigmantas KIAUPA, Some Remarks concerning Certain Features of the Development of Lithuanian Cities in the Middle Ages 173 Juratę KIAUPIENE, The Culture of Client System in the Castle Courts of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania in the 16th Century 183 Tomasz KEMPA, The RWalry of the Radziwiłł and Chodkiewicz Families for Supremacy in the Political Elitę of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania in the 1560's and 1570's 195 Henryk WISNER, Religion and Politics. Some Remarks concerning the Biography of Janusz Radziwiłł ( ) 221 Marceli ANTONIEWICZ, On the Reception of Heraldic Works of Vojcieh Vijuk Kojalović in the 17th to 19th Centuries 227 Tadeusz SROGOSZ, Status of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania in Police Activities of the Authorities at the Time of the Decline of the lst Commonwealth 241 List of Contributors 253