FOOD AND AGRICULTURE Dt Tles Chpter Food nd Agriculture World Resources
Production Production of Pulses of Roots nd Tuers Production of Cerels Index of Food Production Index of Agriculturl Production (- = ) (- = ),,,, WORLD,,, AFRICA (),, Algeri, Angol, Benin Botswn (), Burkin Fso, Burundi,, Cmeroon () Centrl Africn Rep Chd,, Congo, Dem Rep Congo, Rep,, Côte d'ivoire, Egypt Equtoril Guine,, Eritre, Ethiopi Gon, () Gmi, The, Ghn Guine, Guine-Bissu, Keny Lesotho () Lieri, Liy, Mdgscr (), Mlwi (), Mli Muritni () Muritius,, Morocco, Mozmique Nmii,,, Niger (),, Nigeri () () Rwnd, Senegl () () Sierr Leone (), () Somli () (), South Afric, Sudn (), () Swzilnd (), Tnzni () Togo,, Tunisi,, Ugnd, Zmi (), Zimwe,,, EUROPE () Alni, Austri,, Belrus, Rep,, Belgium {} Bosni nd Herzegovin (), Bulgri, Croti, Rep,, Czech Rep,, Denmrk Estoni, Rep (), Finlnd, (),, Frnce () (),, Germny (),, Greece (), (), Hungry () Icelnd (), Irelnd (),, Itly Ltvi, Rep,, Lithuni, Rep Mcedoni, FYR, Moldov, Rep,, Netherlnds (), Norwy () (),, Polnd, Rep,, Portugl () (), (), Romni,,, Russin Federtion, Slovk Rep Sloveni, Rep () (),, Spin (), (), Sweden (), Switzerlnd,,, Ukrine (), (), United Kingdom, Yugoslvi, Fed Rep
Production Production of Pulses of Roots nd Tuers Production of Cerels Index of Food Production Index of Agriculturl Production (- = ) (- = ),,, NORTH AMERICA,,, Cnd,,, United Sttes,,, CENTRAL AMERICA Belize () Cost Ric () Cu () Dominicn Rep El Slvdor () (), Guteml () Hiti Hondurs Jmic,,, Mexico Nicrgu () Pnm () Trinidd nd Togo,,, SOUTH AMERICA (), (), Argentin (),, Bolivi,,, Brzil, Chile,, Colomi (), Ecudor Guyn (),, Prguy,, u () Surinme (), Uruguy, Venezuel,,, ASIA (), Afghnistn, Islmic Stte Armeni, Rep Azerijn,, Bngldesh () () Bhutn, Cmodi,,, Chin Georgi,,, Indi,, Indonesi,, Irn, Islmic Rep, Irq () Isrel () (), (), Jpn () Jordn,, Kzkstn, Rep (), (), Kore, Dem People's Rep () () (), Kore, Rep () Kuwit, Kyrgyz Rep, Lo People's Dem Rep Lenon, Mlysi () () () Mongoli, (), Mynmr, Nepl Omn,, Pkistn,, Philippines, Sudi Ari Singpore () (), Sri Lnk, Syrin Ar Rep Tjikistn, Rep () (),, Thilnd,,, Turkey Turkmenistn, Rep () United Ar Emirtes, Uzekistn, Rep,, Vietnm () Yemen,,, OCEANIA,,, Austrli () () Fiji () () New Zelnd, Ppu New Guine Solomon Islnds,,,, DEVELOPING,,, DEVELOPED Notes:. Dt for Belgium nd Luxemourg re comined under Belgium. World nd regionl totls include some countries not listed here.
Hrvesters Trctors Annul Irrigted Lnd Croplnd Fertilizer Use s (kilogrms per ge of Numer Numer hectre of croplnd) Croplnd Cpit () Cpit () - - - - - -,,,,.,,.,, WORLD (),,.,., AFRICA,,.,., Algeri,.,., Angol.,., Benin,.. Botswn,,.,., Burkin Fso.,., Burundi.,., Cmeroon.,., Centrl Africn Rep.,., Chd,.,., Congo, Dem Rep.. Congo, Rep,.,., Côte d'ivoire,,.,., Egypt.. Equtoril Guine. Eritre (),.,., Ethiopi,.. Gon.. Gmi, The,.,., Ghn.. Guine.. Guine-Bissu,.,., Keny,.. Lesotho.. Lieri,,.,., Liy,.,., Mdgscr,.,., Mlwi,.,., Mli.. Muritni.. Muritius,,.,., Morocco,.,., Mozmique,.. Nmii.,., Niger,.,., Nigeri.,., Rwnd.,., Senegl.. Sierr Leone,.,., Somli (), (),.,., South Afric,,.,., Sudn,.. Swzilnd,.,., Tnzni.,., Togo,,.,., Tunisi,.,., Ugnd,.,., Zmi,.,., Zimwe,,,,., EUROPE (),.. Alni (),,.,., Austri,,., Belrus, Rep, (),.. Belgium {},,. Bosni nd Herzegovin (), (),.,., Bulgri,,., Croti, Rep,,., Czech Rep (), (),.,., Denmrk,,., Estoni, Rep (),,.,., Finlnd, (),,.,., Frnce (),,,.,., Germny (),,.,., Greece (),,.,., Hungry () (),,,.. Icelnd (),,.,., Irelnd,,,.,., Itly,,., Ltvi, Rep,,., Lithuni, Rep,,. Mcedoni, FYR,,., Moldov, Rep (),,.. Netherlnds (),,.. Norwy,,,.,., Polnd, Rep (),,.,., Portugl (), (),.,., Romni,,,., Russin Federtion,,., Slovk Rep,,. Sloveni, Rep,,.,., Spin (), (),.,., Sweden,,.. Switzerlnd,,., Ukrine,,.,., United Kingdom,,., Yugoslvi, Fed Rep
World Resources Dt Tles FOOD AND AGRICULTURE Hrvesters Trctors Annul Irrigted Lnd Croplnd Fertilizer Use s (kilogrms per ge of Numer Numer hectre of croplnd) Croplnd Cpit () Cpit () - - - - - - (),,,.,., NORTH AMERICA (),,.,., Cnd,,,.,., United Sttes,,.,., CENTRAL AMERICA,.. Belize,,.. Cost Ric,,.,., Cu,.,., Dominicn Rep,.. El Slvdor,,.,., Guteml.. Hiti,.,., Hondurs,.. Jmic,,.,., Mexico,.,., Nicrgu (), (),.. Pnm,.. Trinidd nd Togo,,,.,., SOUTH AMERICA,,.,., Argentin,.,., Bolivi,,.,., Brzil,,.,., Chile,,.,., Colomi,.,., Ecudor,.. Guyn,.,., Prguy,.,., u,.. Surinme, (),.,., Uruguy,,.,., Venezuel,,,,., ASIA.,., Afghnistn, Islmic Stte,,. Armeni, Rep,,., Azerijn,.,., Bngldesh.. Bhutn (),.,., Cmodi, (),.,., Chin,,., Georgi,,,.,., Indi,,,.,., Indonesi,,.,., Irn, Islmic Rep (),,.,., Irq,.. Isrel,,,,.,., Jpn,.. Jordn,,., Kzkstn, Rep,.,., Kore, Dem People's Rep,,,.,., Kore, Rep. Kuwit,,., Kyrgyz Rep.. Lo People's Dem Rep,.. Lenon,.,., Mlysi, (),.,., Mongoli,,.,., Mynmr,.,., Nepl.. Omn,,.,., Pkistn,.,., Philippines,,.,., Sudi Ari,. Singpore,.,., Sri Lnk,,.,., Syrin Ar Rep,,. Tjikistn, Rep,,.,., Thilnd,,.,., Turkey,,., Turkmenistn, Rep.. United Ar Emirtes,,., Uzekistn, Rep,.,., Vietnm,.,., Yemen (),,.,., OCEANIA (), (),.,., Austrli,.. Fiji,,.,., New Zelnd (),.. Ppu New Guine.. Solomon Islnds,,,.,., DEVELOPING (),,,,.,., DEVELOPED Notes:. Dt for Belgium nd Luxemourg re comined under Belgium. World nd regionl totls include some countries not listed here. Dt Tle. continued
World Resources Yield of Grins Fed to Grin Annul Roots nd Tuers Yield of Cerels Dily Dily Livestock s Consumption Dontions or Annul Kilogrms Kilogrms of s Receipts of Net Trde in Protein Supply Clorie Supply Grin of Domestic Cerels Cerels Hectre Hectre (grms) (kiloclories) Consumption Production - - - - -- - - - - - -,.,,, WORLD,.,,,,, AFRICA,.,,,, Algeri, (.),, Angol,.,,, Benin,.,,, Botswn (),.,, Burkin Fso,.,,, Burundi,.,,, Cmeroon (), (.),, Centrl Africn Rep (),.,, Chd, (.),, Congo, Dem Rep (),.,, Congo, Rep,.,,, Côte d'ivoire,.,,,,,, Egypt, Equtoril Guine,, Eritre,.,,, Ethiopi,.,,, Gon, (.),,, Gmi, The,.,,, Ghn,.,,, Guine,.,,, Guine-Bissu,.,,, Keny (),.,,, Lesotho, (.),,, Lieri,.,,, Liy,.,,, Mdgscr,.,,, Mlwi, (.),, Mli,.,, Muritni, (.),,,,, Muritius,.,,,,, Morocco,.,, Mozmique (), (.),, Nmii (), (.),, Niger, (.),,,,, Nigeri (),.,,, Rwnd (),.,, Senegl, (.),,, Sierr Leone, (.),, Somli,.,,,, South Afric,.,, Sudn (), (.),,, Swzilnd (),.,,, Tnzni (), (.),, Togo,.,,,, Tunisi (),.,,, () Ugnd (), (.),,, Zmi (), (.),,, () Zimwe,, (,) EUROPE, (.),,, Alni (),.,,, () () () Austri,,, Belrus, Rep,.,,, (),, Belgium {},,, Bosni nd Herzegovin (), (.),,, () Bulgri,,, Croti, Rep,,, () Czech Rep (),.,,, () () (,) Denmrk,,, Estoni, Rep,.,,, () () Finlnd,.,,, () (,) (,) Frnce,.,,, (,), Germny,.,,, () () () () Greece (), (.),,, (,) (,) Hungry,,, Icelnd,.,,, () Irelnd,.,,, () (),, Itly,,, Ltvi, Rep,,, Lithuni, Rep,,, Mcedoni, FYR,,, Moldov, Rep,.,,, (),, Netherlnds, (.),,, Norwy, (.),,,,, Polnd, Rep,.,,,,, Portugl (), (.),,, () Romni,,, Russin Federtion,,, () Slovk Rep,,, Sloveni, Rep, (.),,, () (),, Spin,.,,, () (,) Sweden,.,,,, Switzerlnd,,, Ukrine,.,,, () (,) (,) United Kingdom,,, Yugoslvi, Fed Rep Dt Tle. Food Security, Sources: Food nd Agriculture Orgniztion of the United Ntions, United Ntions Popultion Division, nd U.S. Deprtment of Agriculture
World Resources Dt Tles FOOD AND AGRICULTURE Yield of Grins Fed to Grin Annul Roots nd Tuers Yield of Cerels Dily Dily Livestock s Consumption Dontions or Annul Kilogrms Kilogrms of s Receipts of Net Trde in Protein Supply Clorie Supply Grin of Domestic Cerels Cerels Hectre Hectre (grms) (kiloclories) Consumption Production - - - - - - - - - - - -, (,) (,) (,) (,) NORTH AMERICA,.,,, () () (,) (,) Cnd,.,,, (,) (,) (,) (,) United Sttes,, CENTRAL AMERICA,.,,, Belize,.,,, Cost Ric (), (.),,,,, Cu,.,,, Dominicn Rep,.,,, El Slvdor,.,,, Guteml, (.),, Hiti,.,,, Hondurs, (.),,,,, Jmic,.,,,,, Mexico, (.),,, Nicrgu (),.,,, Pnm,.,,,,, Trinidd nd Togo,.,, (,) SOUTH AMERICA,.,,, () () (,) (,) Argentin,.,,, Bolivi,.,,,,, Brzil,.,,,, Chile,.,,,, Colomi (),.,,, Ecudor,.,,, () () Guyn (),.,,, () Prguy,.,,,,, u, (.),,, () () Surinme,.,,, () Uruguy,.,,,,, Venezuel,,,, ASIA, (.),,, Afghnistn, Islmic Stte,,, Armeni, Rep,,, Azerijn,.,,,,,, Bngldesh, (.), Bhutn,.,,, Cmodi,.,,,,, Chin,,, Georgi,.,,, (,), Indi,.,,,,, Indonesi,.,,,,, Irn, Islmic Rep (), (.),,,, Irq (), (.),,,,,, Isrel,.,,, (),, Jpn,.,,,,, Jordn,, (,) Kzkstn, Rep (), (.),,, Kore, Dem People's Rep (),.,,,,, Kore, Rep,.,,,,, Kuwit,,, Kyrgyz Rep (),.,,, Lo People's Dem Rep,.,,,,, Lenon,.,,,,, Mlysi (), (.),, Mongoli (),.,,, () () Mynmr,.,,, () Nepl,., Omn,.,,,, () Pkistn,.,,,,, Philippines,.,,, (),, Sudi Ari (), Singpore (), (.),,,, Sri Lnk,.,,,, Syrin Ar Rep,.,, Tjikistn, Rep,.,,, (,) (,) Thilnd,.,,, () () Turkey,.,, Turkmenistn, Rep,.,,,,, United Ar Emirtes,,,, Uzekistn, Rep,.,,, (,) Vietnm (),.,,,, Yemen,., () () (,) (,) OCEANIA,.,,, () () (,) (,) Austrli (),.,,, Fiji (),.,,, New Zelnd, (.),,,,, Ppu New Guine,,, Solomon Islnds,.,,,,, DEVELOPING,.,,, (,) DEVELOPED Notes:. Dt for -.. Dt for -. c. Dt for Belgium nd Luxemourg re comined under Belgium. Imports nd food id receipts re shown s positive numers; exports nd food id dontions re shown s negtive numers in prentheses. World nd regionl totls include some countries not listed here. Dt Tle. continued
Sources nd Technicl Notes Dt Tle. Food nd Agriculturl Production, Source: Food nd Agriculture Orgniztion of the United Ntions (FAO), FAOSTAT Sttisticl Dtse (FAO, Rome, ). Indexes of griculturl production nd food production portry the disposle output (fter deduction for feed nd seed) of country s griculture sector reltive to the se period. For given yer nd country, the index is clculted s the disposle verge output of commodity in terms of weight or volume during the period of interest multiplied y the verge ntionl producer price per unit. The index represents the totl vlue of the commodity for tht period in terms of the price. The vlues of ll crop nd livestock products re totled to yield n ggregted vlue of griculturl production in prices. The rtio of this ggregte for given yer to tht for is multiplied y to otin the index numer. The multipliction of disposle outputs with the unit vlue elimintes infltionry or defltionry distortions.however,the se period s reltive prices mong the individul commodities re lso preserved. Especilly in economies with high infltion, price ptterns mong griculturl commodities cn chnge drmticlly over time. The continentl nd world index vlues for given yer re clculted y totling the disposle outputs of ll relevnt countries for ech griculturl commodity. Ech of these ggregtes is multiplied y respective verge interntionl producer price nd then summed to give totl griculturl output vlue for tht region or for the world in terms of prices. This method voids distortion cused y the use of interntionl exchnge rtes. The griculturl production index includes ll crop nd livestock products originting in ech country. The food production index covers ll edile griculturl products tht contin nutrients. Coffee nd te re excluded. production of cerels includes cerel production for feed nd seed. Cerels comprise ll cerels hrvested for dry grin, exclusive of crops cut for hy or hrvested green. productionof roots nd tuers covers ll root crops grown principlly for humn consumption, such s cssv, yucc,tro,nd yms; root crops grown principlly for feed re excluded. production of pulses includes those hrvested for dry hrvest only, such s lentils, pigeon pes, cowpes, nd vetches, nd does not exclude those used for feed. For more informtion, plese refer to FAOSTAT Sttisticl Dtse t: http://www.fo.org. Dt Tle. Agriculturl Lnd nd Inputs, Sources: Food nd Agriculture Orgniztion of the United Ntions (FAO), FAOSTAT Sttisticl Dtse (FAO, Rome, ). cpit figures: United Ntions (U.N.) Popultion Division, World Popultion Prospects, (The Revision), on diskette (U.N., New York, ). Croplnd refers to lnd under temporry nd permnent crops,temporry medows,mrket nd kitchen grdens, nd temporrily fllow lnd. mnent croplnd is lnd under crops tht do not need to e replnted fter ech hrvest, such s coco, coffee, fruit trees, ruer, nd vines. Humn popultion dt used to clculte hectres per cpit re for. For trends in croplnd re, see Dt Tle.. Irrigtedlndspercentgeof croplnd refers to res purposely provided with wter,including lnd flooded y river wter for crop production or psture improvement, whether or notthisreisirrigtedseverltimesoronlyonce during the yer. Annul fertilizer use refers to the ppliction of nutrients in terms of nitrogen (N), phosphte (P O ), nd potsh (K O). The fertilizer yer is July June. Trctors generlly refer to wheeled nd crwler trctors used in griculture.grden trctors re excluded. Hrvesters refer to hrvesters nd threshers. For more informtion, plese refer to the FAOSTAT Sttistics Dtse t: http://www.fo.org. Dt Tle. Food Security, Sources: Trde, food id, clorie-supply, proteinsupply, nd yield dt: Food nd Agriculture Orgniztion of the United Ntions (FAO), FAOSTAT Sttisticl Dtse (FAO,Rome,).Popultion dt: United Ntions (U.N.) Popultion Division, World Popultion Prospects, (The Revision), on diskette (U.N., New York, ). Feed dt: Economic Reserch Service,U.S.Deprtment of Agriculture (USDA), PS&D View, online dt (USDA, Wshington, D.C., ). Figures shown for food trde re net imports or exports. Exports were sutrcted from imports. Trde in cerels includes whet nd whet flour, rice, rley, mize, rye, nd ots. Two definitions of trde re used y countries reporting trde dt. Specil trde refers only to imports for domestic consumption nd exports of domestic goods. Generl trde encompsses totl imports nd totl exports, including reexports. In some cses, trde figures include goods purchsed y country tht re reexported to third country without ever entering the purchsing country. For informtion on the definition used y prticulr country, see the FAO Trde Yerook (FAO, Rome, ). nnul dontions or receipts of cerels refers to the dontion or concessionl sle of food commodities. Cerels include whet, rice, corse grins, ulgur whet, whet flour, nd the cerel component of lended foods. Food id dt re reported y donor countries nd interntionl orgniztions nd re shown s either positive or negtive numers: receipts re shown s positive numers nd dontions s negtive numers in prentheses.for countries tht re oth recipients nd donors of food id,dontions were sutrcted from receipts. Grins fed to livestock s percent of totl grin consumption ws clculted using USDA grin consumption nd feed numers. Grins include whet, rice (milled weight), corn, rley, sorghum, millet, rye, ots, nd mixed grins. Grin consumption is the totl domestic use during the locl mrketing yer of the individul country. It is the sum of feed, food, seed, nd industril uses. dily per cpit clorie supply nd verge dily per cpit protein supply re from FAO food lnce sheets. Figures re rrived t y dding vlues from ll food sources: domestic production, interntionl trde, stock drw-downs, nd foreign id. The quntity of food ville for humn consumption, s estimted y the FAO, is the mount tht reches the consumer. The clories nd protein ctully consumed my e lower thn the figures shown, depending on how much is lost during home storge, preprtion, nd cooking, nd how much is fed to pets nd domestic nimls or discrded. Crop yields (verge yield of cerels nd verge yield of roots nd tuers per unit re) re clculted from production nd re dt. Are refers to the re hrvested. Cerels include whet, rice, corn, rley, sorghum, millet, rye, ots, nd other grins such s mixed grins nd uckwhet.roots nd tuers include ll root crops grown principlly for humn consumption, including yuti nd rrowroot. Root crops grown principlly for feed such s turnips, mngels, nd swedes re excluded. For more informtion, plese refer to the FAOSTAT Sttisticl Dtse t: http://www.fo. org. A PS&D (Production, Supply, nd Distriution) view of USDA cn e found t http://www.mnnli.cornell.edu/dt-sets/interntionl//. World Resources