studia PRAWNO EKONOMICZNE TOM XC ŁÓDZKIE TOWARZYSTWO NAUKOWE

Wielkość: px

Rozpocząć pokaz od strony:

Download "studia PRAWNO EKONOMICZNE TOM XC ŁÓDZKIE TOWARZYSTWO NAUKOWE"

Andrzej Czyż
5 lat temu
Przeglądów:

1 studia PRAWNO EKONOMICZNE TOM XC 2013 ŁÓDZKIE TOWARZYSTWO NAUKOWE

2 REDAKCJA NACZELNA WYDAWNICTW ŁÓDZKIEGO TOWARZYSTWA NAUKOWEGO Krystyna Czyżewska, Adam S. Gala, Edward Karasiński, Wanda M. Krajewska (redaktor naczelny), Jan Szymczak Łódź, ul. M. Skłodowskiej-Curie 11 tel. (42) ; fax: (42) Sprzedaż wydawnictw: (42) , STUDIES IN LAW AND ECONOMICS RADA REDAKCYJNA Marek Belka (UŁ), Andrzej Bocian (UwB), Henryk Dunajewski (Ax-en-Provence), Jan Filip (Universytet im. Masaryka, Brno), Karel Klima (Zachodnio-Czeski Universytet, Pilzno), Eugeniusz Kwiatkowski (UŁ), Halina Mortimer-Szymczak (UŁ), Vytautas Nekrošius (Uniwersytet Wileński), Urszula Płowiec (PAN), Stanisław Rudolf (UŁ), Zygfryd Rymaszewski (UŁ), Joanna Schmidt-Szalewski (Uniwersytet w Strasbourgu), Michał Seweryński (UŁ), Krzysztof Skotnicki (UŁ), Tadeusz Szymczak (UŁ), Marek Zirk-Sadowski (UŁ) REDAKCJA REDAKTOR NACZELNY: Anna Pikulska-Radomska SEKRETARZ REDAKCJI: Waldemar Florczak RECENZENCI Wojciech A. Nowak, Eugeniusz Wojciechowski REDAKTOR JĘZYKOWY: Hanna Wróblewska Publikacja jest rezultatem projektu badawczego z komponentem ponadnarodowym Współpraca nauki i biznesu jako czynnik wzmacniający innowacyjność regionu łódzkiego współfinansowanego ze środków Unii Europejskiej w ramach Europejskiego Funduszu Społecznego Człowiek najlepsza inwestycja Fundacja Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego Wydanie I, wersja drukowana pierwotna Publikacja bezpłatna Copyright by Fundacja Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, Łódź 2013 Projekt okładki: Hanna Stańska Opracowanie komputerowe: PERFECT Marek Szychowski, tel. (42) Druk: DISPLAY Sylwester Wielanek Nakład: 2000 egz. ISSN

3 SPIS TREŚCI CONTENTS Jerzy RÓŻAŃSKI, Damian KAŹMIERCZAK Innowacyjność przedsiębiorstw regionu łódzkiego na tle innych województw... 7 Innovativeness of enterprises in the Lodz region against the background of other voivodships Anetta KUNA-MARSZAŁEK, Renata LISOWSKA Działalność badawczo-rozwojowa jednostek naukowych i badawczo-rozwojowych w regionie łódzkim Research and development activity of scientific units and R&D institutions in the Lodz region Edyta GWARDA-GRUSZCZYŃSKA Procesy komercjalizacji innowacji w przedsiębiorstwach regionu łódzkiego Innovation commercialization processes in Lodz region companies Jakub MARSZAŁEK, Dorota STARZYŃSKA Innowacyjność przedsiębiorstw regionu łódzkiego wyniki badania ankietowego Innovation of the companies in the Lodz region the survey results Magdalena JASINIAK, Robert WALASEK Współpraca nauki i biznesu w regionie łódzkim wyniki badania ankietowego Business science cooperation in the Lodz region research results Magdalena JASINIAK, Jadwiga KACZMARSKA-KRAWCZAK Ocena istniejącego systemu współpracy i wymiany informacji między sferą nauki i biznesu w regionie łódzkim wyniki wywiadów bezpośrednich z przedsiębiorcami The evaluation of cooperation system and information exchange between business and science in the Lodz region the results of direct interviews with entrepreneurs

4 STUDIA PRAWNO-EKONOMICZNE, TOM t. 90, 2013 Streszczenia / Summary Jerzy Różański Prof. zw. dr hab., Katedra Zarządzania Przedsiębiorstwem almera@uni.lodz.pl Damian Kaźmierczak mgr, doktorant, Katedra Zarządzania Przedsiębiorstwem damian.kazmierczak@op.pl Innovativeness of enterprises in the Lodz region against the background of other voivodships A growth potential of Poland up to now has based on low labour costs and low prices of raw materials, but this advantage seems to be running out due to increasing income per capita. Hence, if the country wants to be competitive in comparison to other economies in Europe and in the world, it is indispensable to pursue a more effective innovation policy. However, the innovativeness level of particular Polish regions is diversified. Despite very high outlays on innovations (both total and per 1 enterprise), the companies from the Lodz Voivodeship reside the less innovative in the country. What is worse, their cooperation with external entities and a generous support of public funds do not result in sufficient increase of their innovativeness level. The firms from the Lodz Province are also characterized by low income arising from the sale of innovative products and a low percentage of them has introduced any innovative solutions encompassed product, process, marketing and organizational innovations.

5 2 streszczenia / Summary Anetta KUNA-MARSZAŁEK Katedra Wymiany Międzynarodowej, akuna@uni.lodz.pl Renata LISOWSKA Katedra Przedsiębiorczości i Polityki Przemysłowej lisowska@uni.lodz.pl RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT ACTIVITY OF SCIENTIFIC UNITS AND R&D INSTITUTIONS IN THE LODZ REGION The European Union clearly emphasises the need to convert the European knowledge into market products and services with the aid of the R&D sector through stimulating transfer of knowledge and the removal of barriers to the commercialisation of new ideas. R&D activity has a positive impact on the development of regions and it might be the example illustrating successful cooperation between science and business. Scientific units and R&D institutions are becoming increasingly more open to the business sector and more often adapt their offer to the specific needs of companies.

6 Streszczenia / Summary 3 Edyta GWARDA-GRUSZCZYŃSKA Dr, Katedra Zarządzania egwarda@uni.lodz.pl INNOVATION COMMERCIALIZATION PROCESSES IN ŁODZ REGION COMPANIES The article presents the results of research of 99 companies operating in Łodz region. The main objective of the research was to analyze companies behavior in commercialization process. Many aspects of commercialization were discovered, for example: innovation assessment, intellectual property protection, financing, commercialization strategies. The research shows that companies in Łodz create region are not innovative and they lack ability to create and implement innovations to the market. Most of the don t creat innovations, don t cooperate with R&D institutions, don t use EU financial resources that are available for innovation.

7 4 streszczenia / Summary Jakub MARSZAŁEK Dr, Katedra Zarządzania Przedsiębiorstwem, jakmarszalek@gmail.com Dorota STARZYŃSKA, Poland Dr, Katedra Zarządzania Przedsiębiorstwem, dorstar@uni.lodz.pl INNOVATION OF THE COMPANIES IN THE LODZ REGION THE SURVEY RESULTS The objective of this paper is to analyse and assess innovation activities of companies from the Lodz region. Its first part focuses on identification and ranking factors that impact innovation activities in companies based on the literature of the subject. The second part studies main areas of innovation activities of companies in the Lodz region based on the results of a questionnaire survey conducted in 2012 on a group of randomly selected 500 economic operators from the region. Innovation activities in companies in the region face numerous barriers resulting from both internal factors relating to the company and external circumstances in the surrounding environment. Lack of financial resources for the implementation of innovations is the top ranking barrier. The following are also mentioned: market barriers, barriers connected with production and production factors, employment and technical infrastructure, and finally barriers connected with access to information.

8 Streszczenia / Summary 5 Magdalena JASINIAK Dr, Zakład Finansów Korporacji, magdalena.jasiniak@uni.lodz.pl Robert WALASEK Dr, Katedra Zarządzania Produkcją i Logistyki Politechnika Łódzka, Poland rwalasek@uni.lodz.pl BUSINESS SCIENCE COOPERATION IN THE LODZ REGION RESEARCH RESULTS The article is the attempt to evaluate the business science cooperation in the Lodz region on the basis of the research conducted among project titled The Co-operation of Science and Business as a Factor Enhancing Innovativeness of the Lodz Region co-financed from European Union under European Social Fund. The research findings indicate that cooperation between business and science spheres is not well developed yet. However, entrepreneurs perceive the cooperation with science as efficient and propose certain actions that should be undertaken to support this kind of ventures.

9 6 streszczenia / Summary Magdalena JASINIAK Dr, Zakład Finansów Korporacji magdalena.jasiniak@uni.lodz.pl Jadwiga KACZMARSKA-KRAWCZAK Dr, Społeczna Akademia Nauk, Poland jkaczmarska@interia.pl THE EVALUATION OF COOPERATION SYSTEM AND INFORMATION EXCHANGE BETWEEN BUSINESS AND SCIENCE IN THE LODZ REGION THE RESULTS OF DIRECT INTERVIEWS WITH ENTREPRENEURS The article presents the results of direct interviews with entrepreneurs in the Lodz region, as a second part of the research conducted among project titled The Co-operation of Science and Business as a Factor Enhancing Innovativeness of the Lodz Region co-financed from European Union under European Social Fund. Due to research results it is essential to take certain actions to enhance business-science cooperation system, as creating effective model of cooperation based on good practices and improve the information flows between business and science spheres. Entrepreneurs perceive local authorities as important link in business and science cooperation.

Podobne dokumenty

Health Resorts Pearls of Eastern Europe Innovative Cluster Health and Tourism

Health Resorts Pearls of Eastern Europe Innovative Cluster Health and Tourism Projekt finansowany Fundusze Europejskie z budżetu państwa dla rozwoju oraz ze Polski środków Wschodniej Unii Europejskiej