BOXMODEL application in Poland

Management of mine water discharges to mitigate environmental risks for post-mining period F I R S T M E E T I N G UNIVERSIDAD DE ALMERIA, Spain January 15th-16th, 2014 BOXMODEL application in Poland

Flowchart for Task 2.1 in Upper Silesia Coal Basin Existing model of Upper Silesia Coal Basin from previous project (GIG+DMT) Review of BOXMODEL functionalities regarding MANAGER project Review, completeness analyse and calibration of existing model of USCB Collecting data concerning flooding in years 2010-2013 Calibration of flooding model in USCB for years 2002-2013 List of priority substances (input from task 1.1) Implementation of component for mixing with surface water (in cooperation with DMT development of new BOXMODEL functionalities) Calibration of transport model for selected parameters Surface water quality forecast downstream of mine water outlets (after full mixing). Mine water discharge quantity and quality forecast.

Upper Silesia Coal Basin- boxes

Upper Silesia Coal Basins operating vs closed mines

Upper Silesia Coal Basin connections between mines

USCB first calibration data boxes total pumping in the box redirection s from/to other boxes total inflow to the box "static" inflow in active mines "dynamic" inflow to the box (without "static" part) recharge on the outcrops (directly to 4th layer) leakage from groundwater (from 3rd to 4th layer) side inflow from intact carboniferous layers remarks z pradoliny triasu, z sz Kolejowy i zygmunt Q pump = Q tot + Q redir Q redir Q tot = Q dyn + Q stat Q stat Q dyn = Q outcrop + Q gw + Q side Q outcrop Q gwn Q side unit m 3 /min m 3 /min m 3 /min m 3 /min m 3 /min m 3 /min m 3 /min m 3 /min Andaluzja 1.18 0.00 1.18 0.00 1.18 0.00 1.18 0.00 Barbara_Chorzow 7.10 0.00 7.10 0.00 7.10 1.60 5.50 0.00 August Bielszowice 9.97 3.00 6.97 3.47 3.50 2.50 1.00 0.00 3,0 z Wawela Bobrek 2.82 0.00 2.82 1.72 1.10 0.30 0.80 0.00 Boleslaw_Smialy 21.59 1.00 20.59 2.59 18.00 15.00 1.00 2.00 1,0 dopływ z pola rezerwowego Budryk 5.33 0.20 5.13 2.63 2.50 2.00 0.50 0.00 0,2 dopływ z pola rezerwowego Centrum 9.88 0.00 9.88 1.53 8.35 0.00 8.35 0.00 około 4 m3/min z przerwania Debiensko 12.38 0.00 12.38 0.00 12.38 8.00 0.00 4.38 Gliwice 5.98 0.00 5.98 0.00 5.98 0.00 3.48 2.50

USCB first calibration data redirection "static" recharge on leakage from side inflow s from/to inflow in the outcrops groundwater from intact total pumping in the other total inflow to the active "dynamic" inflow to the box (directly to 4th (from 3rd to carboniferous boxes box boxes box mines (without "static" part) layer) 4th layer) layers remarks Q pump = Q tot + Q redir Q redir Q tot = Q dyn + Q stat Q stat Q dyn = Q outcrop + Q gw + Q side Q outcrop Q gwn Q side 11 boxes: correct balance 49 boxes: incorrect balance unit m 3 /min m 3 /min m 3 /min m 3 /min m 3 /min m 3 /min m 3 /min m 3 /min Andaluzja 1.18 0.00 1.18 0.00 1.18 0.00 1.18 0.00 z pradoliny triasu, z sz Kolejowy i zygmunt Barbara_Chorzow 7.10 0.00 7.10 0.00 7.10 1.60 5.50 0.00 August Bielszowice 9.97 3.00 6.97 3.47 3.50 2.50 1.00 0.00 3,0 z Wawela Bobrek 2.82 0.00 2.82 1.72 1.10 0.30 0.80 0.00 Boleslaw_Smialy 21.59 1.00 20.59 2.59 18.00 15.00 1.00 2.00 1,0 dopływ z pola rezerwowego Budryk 5.33 0.20 5.13 2.63 2.50 2.00 0.50 0.00 0,2 dopływ z pola rezerwowego Centrum 9.88 0.00 9.88 1.53 8.35 0.00 8.35 0.00 około 4 m3/min z przerwania Debiensko 12.38 0.00 12.38 0.00 12.38 8.00 0.00 4.38 Gliwice 5.98 0.00 5.98 0.00 5.98 0.00 3.48 2.50 Grodziec 2.44 0.00 2.44 0.00 2.44 1.25 0.75 0.44 Halemba 11.47 0.00 11.47 6.17 5.30 2.50 2.80 0.00 Jan_Kanty 27.81 0.00 27.81 0.00 27.81 10.00 11.81 6.00 Q+T Janina 13.65 0.00 13.65 4.15 9.50 3.00 2.20 4.30 Janina_RII 8.00 0.00 8.00 3.50 4.50 0.50 1.50 2.50 Jowisz 0.00-0.30 0.30 0.00 0.30 0.00 0.30 0.00 przekuierunkowane na piekary Jowisz_E 0.00-1.00 1.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 retencja (lub na Siemianowice) Katowice 6.33 0.50 5.83 0.00 5.83 1.50 4.33 0.00 doływ boczny z pola rez 0,50 Kazimierz-Juliusz 3.93 0.00 3.93 0.43 3.50 1.00 2.00 0.50 Kleofas 5.36 0.81 4.55 0.00 4.55 1.00 3.55 0.00 doływ z prezydenta 0,81 Knurow 1.28 0.00 1.28 0.60 0.68 0.00 0.00 0.68 Łagiewniki 0.00-1.00 1.00 0.00 1.00 0.10 0.90 0.00 1,0 kierowane na Rozbark Makoszowy 3.01 0.00 3.01 2.21 0.80 0.00 0.80 0.00 Miechowice 0.00-3.10 3.10 0.00 3.10 0.00 2.60 0.50 dopływ kierowany na Pstrowski Murcki 23.29 1.00 22.29 3.29 19.00 13.50 0.50 5.00 1,0 dopływ z pola rezerwowego Myslowice 2.31 0.00 2.31 0.71 1.60 0.40 1.20 0.00 Niwka_Modrzejow 10.00 0.00 10.00 0.00 10.00 7.00 3.00 0.00 Paryz 15.04 1.75 13.29 0.00 13.29 11.04 0.75 1.50 1,75 z Paryża E Paryż_E 0.00-1.75 1.75 0.00 1.75 0.75 0.00 1.00 kierowane na Paryż Piast RII Czeczott 6.75 0.00 6.75 2.00 4.75 4.75 0.00 0.00 Piast_RI 12.96 0.00 12.96 3.96 9.00 4.00 1.00 4.00 Pokoj 2.32 1.30 1.02 0.00 1.02 0.85 0.17 0.00 1,3 z Wawela Pole Rezerwowe (Mikołów) 0.00-2.20 2.20 0.00 2.20 2.20 0.00 0.00 1,0 na Murcki,1,0 na BŚ i 0,2 na Budryk około 6,30 z rejonu Swiętochłowice i Polska_Wirek 7.70 6.30 1.40 0.00 1.40 0.70 0.70 0.00 prezydenta Porabka_Klimontow 3.67 0.00 3.67 0.00 3.67 2.00 1.17 0.50 Powstancow_Slaskich 3.40 0.00 3.40 0.00 3.40 0.00 3.40 0.00 0,50 dopłw boczny zpola rezerw; dopływ kierowany do KWK POLSKA_WIREK 5,45 oraz 0,86 poprzez zroby pokładu 501 i 510 Prezydent 0.00-6.31 6.31 0.00 6.31 4.00 1.81 0.50 dopływa do Kleofasa Pstrowski 13.87 3.10 10.77 0.00 10.77 0.00 10.77 0.00 3,1 z Miechowic z nadkładu (Bończyk + Barbara + trias); 1,0 Rozbark 6.80 1.70 5.10 1.21 3.89 0.10 3.79 0.00 z łagiewnik i 0,7 z Piekar intens drent, +int Saturn 29.01 0.00 29.01 0.00 29.01 2.00 27.01 0.00 drenq+szbandrzej+obszarowo z triasu trias obsarowo+pradolina, intesywny drenaz triasu Na N, przerwanie na NE od sz.rozalia oraz +1,0 doływ boczny z pola rezerw Siemianowice 23.80 1.00 22.80 0.00 22.80 5.80 17.00 0.00 1,0- Siemianowice, 0,5 Prezydent, 0,5 Katowice Siemianowice_II_III 0.00-2.00 2.00 0.00 2.00 2.00 0.00 0.00 SIERSZA_Cent 0.00-17.83 17.83 0.00 17.83 5.00 10.00 2.83 Siersza_E 0.00-9.25 9.25 0.00 9.25 0.00 8.00 1.25 (z czwartorzędu i permu) Siersza_N 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Siersza_PKL 0.00-0.70 0.70 0.00 0.70 0.20 0.00 0.50 Siersza_S 0.00-0.70 0.70 0.70 0.00 0.00 0.10 0.70 Slask 2.50 0.00 2.50 0.50 2.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 Sosnowiec 7.90 0.00 7.90 0.00 7.90 3.50 4.40 0.00 Q+T Staszic 2.89 0.00 2.89 0.89 2.00 2.00 0.00 0.00 Swietochlowice 0.00-0.75 0.75 0.00 0.75 0.20 0.55 0.00 cały dopływ kierowany do KWK POLSKA_WIREK Szczyglowice 0.33 0.00 0.33 0.00 0.33 0.00 0.00 0.33 Szombierki 2.25 0.00 2.25 0.00 2.25 0.50 1.75 0.00 Śosnica 2.16 0.00 2.16 1.96 0.20 0.00 0.20 0.00 Wawel 0.00-4.30 4.30 3.00 1.30 0.70 0.60 0.00 1,3 kierowane na Pokój i 3,0 na Bielszowice Wesola 9.81 0.00 9.81 3.81 6.00 3.00 0.00 3.00 Wieczorek 8.06 0.00 8.06 3.26 4.80 1.80 3.00 0.00 Wujek 5.24 0.00 5.24 2.00 3.24 3.24 0.00 0.00 (0,3 dopływa z Jowisza, do Piekar zaliczono 0,7 m3/min dopływu do Rozbarka) ZG_Piekary 1.18-0.40 1.58 0.00 1.58 0.00 1.38 0.20 ZGE Sobieski_Jaworzno_III 55.57 0.00 55.57 22.57 33.00 7.00 13.00 13.00 Q+T Ziemowit 29.07 0.00 29.07 7.57 21.50 12.50 1.50 7.50 SUM 447.39-29.93 477.32 86.41 390.90 151.98 174.10 65.62

USCB second calibration data boxes Total mine water discharge total pumping in the box total inflow to the box mine inflow = sum of level inflows inflows by levels Q disch Q disch Q pump Q tot = Q dyn + Q stat Q inflow Q level Q level Q level Q level Q level unit m 3 /min m 3 /min m 3 /min m 3 /min m 3 /min m 3 /min m 3 /min m 3 /min m 3 /min m 3 /min Kazimierz-Juliusz 4.95 3.12 3.93 3.93 3.95 0.655 0.421 1.669 0.200 1.003 year/level 2003 2004 2002 2002 III IV (-306 m) V VI -123 Andaluzja 1.18 1.18 year/level Barbara_Chorzow 7.10 7.10 year/level Bielszowice 2002 0.80 0.44 9.97 6.97 6.91 1.53 1.62 1.71 2.05 year/level Potok Bielszowicki Bielszowice Czarniawka szyb PG5 2002 160 642 1000 520 Bielszowice 2007 0.81 0.44 5.62 1.2 1.91 0.81 1.7 year/level Potok Bielszowicki Bielszowice Czarniawka szyb PG5 2007 160 642 1000 520 Knurow 0.995 0.0002 1.28 1.28 1.647 0.049 0.386 0.510 0.702 year/level Bierawka 2002 Czarnawka 2002 2002 450 550 650 850 Łagiewniki 0.00 1.00 Makoszowy 3.01 3.01 Miechowice 0.00 3.10 Murcki 23.29 22.29 Myslowice 0.495 0.303 2.31 2.31 4.850 1.920 2.930 year/level 2002 2003 2003 350 500 Niwka_Modrzejow 10.00 10.00 Paryz 15.04 13.29 Paryż_E 0.00 1.75 Piast RII Czeczott 6.75 6.75 Piast_RI 12.96 12.96 Pokoj 0.369 0.459 2.32 1.02 3.568 0.292 0.231 1.682 1.363 year/level 2005 2006 2005 320 600 790 450 Śląsk 1.810 1.810 2.50 2.50 2.500 2.500 year/level 2002 (do cieku 2003 pow.) (do cieku pow.) 2002 756 Szombierki 2.25 2.25 Śosnica 1.964 2.090 2.16 2.16 2.396 1.497 0.899 year/level 2002 2003 2002 750 950 Wawel 2.43 2.26 3.00 4.30 2.98 2.26 year/level 2002 2007 1000(2002r) 1000(2007r) Wesola 6.957 7.078 9.81 9.81 15.588 6.252 6.617 2.719 year/level 2002 2003 2002 230 465 665 Wieczorek 2.373 2.569 8.06 8.06 7.986 3.564 4.422 year/level 2002 2003 2002 580 630 Wujek 1.600 1.600 5.24 5.24 4.631 1.015 1.431 0.035 2.150 year/level 2002 (do rowu 2003 Wujek) (do rowu Wujek) 2003 80 370 613 680 ZG_Piekary 0.266 0.388 1.18 1.58 1.753 1.753 year/level 2002 2003 2002 ZGE Sobieski_Jaworzno_III 53.080 53.830 55.57 55.57 55.570 12.23 13.980 0.8 9.91 0.210 18.440 year/level 2002 2003 2002 M300 A N A500 G E R 120 215 385 500 ZG Sobieski rejon Sobieski 29.360 0.8 9.91 0.210 18.440 year/level 2002 120 215 385 500 ZG Sobieski rejon Piłsudski UNIVERSIDAD 26.21 DE ALMERIA, 12.23 Spain, 13.980 January 15th-16th, 2014 year/level 2002 300 500 Water types: clean or slightly contaminated old workings (SO4 dominated) elevated salinity (Cl dominated) brackish (Cl dominated) saline (Cl dominated) brines (Cl dominated) Cl+SO4 <1 g/l <5 g/l 1-3 g/l 3-10 g/l 10-35 g/l >35g/l

USCB river tree

BOXMODEL application in Poland