Fragmenta Floristica et Geobotanica Polonica Contents: ANN. XIV, pars 2, 2007 ANNA TYC: Notatki florystyczne z okolic Muszyny i Żegiestowa (Beskid Sądecki)...243 MACIEJ KOZAK: Materiały do rozmieszczenia rzadkich, interesujących i zagrożonych gatunków roślin naczyniowych w Gorcach... 249 MAŁGORZATA WRZESIEŃ: Nowe stanowiska rzadkich gatunków roślin naczyniowych na terenach kolejowych Polesia Wołyńskiego...261 MARCIN NOBIS I MACIEJ KOZAK: Veronica praecox (Scrophulariaceae) w południowej Polsce: rozmieszczenie, liczebność i wymagania siedliskowe...271 MARCIN W. WOCH: Szata roślinna wyrobiska Kopalni Piasku Szczakowa S.A...281 RAFAŁ CHMARA I KATARZYNA BOCIĄG: Rozmieszczenie rdestnic (Potamogeton; Potamogetonaceae) na Równinie Charzykowskiej (NW Polska)...311 RENATA AFRANOWICZ: Ginące i zagrożone rośliny wodne na Żuławach Wiślanych w świetle dotychczasowych badań....319 BEATA BOSIACKA I MIECZYSŁAW STACHOWIAK: Źródliskowe solniska z Salicornia europaea (Chenopodiaceae) w okolicach Kołobrzegu...337 ANNA KOCZUR: Rośliny torfowisk wysokich w Kotlinie Orawsko-Nowotarskiej (Karpaty Zachodnie). III. Gatunki charakterystyczne dla związku Oxycocco-Empetrion... 347 DOROTA MICHALSKA-HEJDUK I ANNA BOMANOWSKA: Brioflora roślinności nieleśnej zachodniej części Kampinoskiego Parku Narodowego...353 PATRYCJA BOSZKE I MARIUSZ PEŁECHATY: Cechy morfologiczne oospor w populacji Tolypella glomerata (Characeae) z jeziora Lednica....371
Fragm. Flor. Geobot. Polonica 14(2): 243 247, 2007 Notatki florystyczne z okolic Muszyny i Żegiestowa (Beskid Sądecki) ANNA TYC TYC, A. 2007. Floristic notes from Muszyna and Żegiestów environs (Beskid Sądecki Mts). Fragmenta Floristica et Geobotanica Polonica 14(2): 243 247, 2007. Kraków. PL ISSN 1640-629X. ABSTRACT: The paper presents a list of 34 rare and new species of vascular plants in the Beskid Są decki Mts (Western Carpathians) as a result of floristic studies carried out from 2003 to 2005. The plants distribution and habitat occurrence is given. KEY WORDS: vascular plants, distribution, Beskid Sądecki, Poland A. Tyc, Zakład Taksonomii Roślin i Fitogeografii, Instytut Botaniki Uniwersytetu Jagielloń skiego, ul. Kopernika 27, PL-31-501 Kraków, Polska; e-mail: annatyc@gmail.com Fragm. Flor. Geobot. Polonica 14(2): 249 259, 2007 Materiały do rozmieszczenia rzadkich, interesujących i zagrożonych gatunków roś lin naczyniowych w Gorcach MACIEJ KOZAK KOZAK, M. 2007. Materials to the distribution of rare, interesting and threatened species of vascular plants in the Gorce mountain range (Polish Western Carpathians). Fragmenta Floristica et Geobotanica Polonica 14(2): 249 259. Kraków. PL ISSN 1640-629X. ABSTRACT: The paper presents localities of 107 rare, interesting or threatened vascular plants from the Gorce mountain range. Thirteen of them have never been published from this region before. KEY WORDS: Gorce mountain range, rare vascular plants, floristics, distribution M. Kozak, Zakład Ekologii Roślin, Instytut Botaniki Uniwersytetu Jagielloń skiego, ul. Lubicz 46, PL-31-501 Kraków, Polska; e-mail: maciejkozak1@tlen.pl Fragm. Flor. Geobot. Polonica 14(2): 261 269, 2007 Nowe stanowiska rzadkich gatunków roś lin naczyniowych na terenach kolejowych Polesia Wołyńskiego MAŁ GORZATA WRZESIEŃ WRZESIEŃ, M. 2007. New localities of rare vascular plants on railway areas of Polesie Wołyń skie. Fragmenta Floristica et Geobotanica Polonica 14(2): 261 269. Kraków. PL ISSN 1640-629X. ABSTRACT: The paper contains a list of the new localities of 118 rare vascular plants found on the railway areas of Polesie Wołyń skie. Many of the discovered species are new or regionally rare. The most interesting species are: Aegilops cylindrica, Ambrosia artemisiifolia, Artemisia verlotiorum, Bromus japonicus, Eragrostis albensis, Geranium sibiricum, Saxifraga tridactylites and Sisymbrium wolgense. KEY WORDS: vascular plants, rare species, distribution, railway areas, Polesie Wołyńskie M. Wrzesie ń, Zakład Geobotaniki, Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej, ul. Akademicka 19, 20-033 Lublin; e-mail: mseptember@tlen.pl Fragm. Flor. Geobot. Polonica 14(2): 271 279, 2007 Veronica praecox (Scrophulariaceae) w południowej Polsce: rozmieszczenie, liczebność i wymagania siedliskowe MARCIN NOBIS i MACIEJ KOZAK NOBIS, M. AND KOZAK, M. 2007. Veronica praecox (Scrophulariaceae) in southern Poland: distribution, abundance of population and habitat preferences. Fragmenta Floristica et Geobotanica Polonica 14(2):
271 279. Kraków. PL ISSN 1640-629X. ABSTRACT: The paper presents the distribution, habitat preferences and abundance of populations of Veronica praecox in southern Poland. Informations concerning types of plant communities in which it occurs are also given. V. praecox is a very rare and critically endangered species in Poland, placed in the Polish red book. Only few (3) localities were known within the Mał opolska Upland so far. During the investigations some new localities during the field and herbal sheets studies were found. The most numerous populations exist in the Skorocice Natural Reserve and in the gypsum hills between Skotniki Górne and Wola Zagojska villages. Distribution map made in a cartogramme version is also presented. KEY WORDS: Veronica praecox, distribution, plant communities, habitat preferences, southern Poland M. Nobis, M. Kozak, Instytut Botaniki Uniwersytetu Jagielloń skiego, ul. Kopernika 27, PL-31-501 Kraków, Polska; e-mail: nobis@fagus.ib.uj.edu.pl Fragm. Flor. Geobot. Polonica 14(2): 281 309, 2007 Szata roślinna wyrobiska Kopalni Piasku Szczakowa S.A. MARCIN W. WOCH WOCH, M. W. 2007. Flora and vegetation of the drift in the Szczakowa Sand Pit S.A. Fragmenta Floristica et Geobotanica Polonica 14(2): 281 309. Kraków. PL ISSN 1640-629 X. ABSTRACT: The investigations were carried out within abandoned and exploited area of Szczakowa Sand Pit in 2002 2003. The occurrence of 106 taxa of vascular plants was reported, out of which 5 are legally protected species: 2 strictly and 3 partly. Some information on frequency of the species is given. Four dominant plant communities: Leucobryo-Pinetum, association of Sambuco-Salicion alliance of Epilobietea angustifolii class, sand grasslands of Sedo-Scleranthetea class and Corispermo-Brometum tectorum association were found. The epoecophytes and archaeophytes occur only at the initial stages of succession, but at the further stages natyphytes dominate. The difference in pioneering plant communities were found on sand, at the first stages of succession, 1 3 years after exploitation. The distinction results from differentiated nutrient status of soil: sand grassland with impoverished phytocoenoses of Spergulo- Corynephoretum are developed on sterile, and phytocoenosis of Corispermo-Brometum tectorum on nutrient-enriched sand. In the process of succession nutrients are washed out by rain, terophytes (Corispermum leptopterum, Bromus tectorum) disappear and phytocoenosis become similar to each other. Only Leucobryo-Pinetum association was found on sands where the process of succession has continued for 40 to 45 years. On mounds of soil from turf prepared for future recultivation Sambuco-Salicion alliance occurs. KEY WORDS: antropogenic bare sands, plant communities, plant succession, vascular plants, Szczakowa Sand Pit M. W. Woch, Instytut Botaniki im. W. Szafera Polskiej Akademii Nauk, ul. Lubicz 46, PL-31-512 Kraków, Polska; e-mail: jurania@o2.pl Fragm. Flor. Geobot. Polonica 14(2): 311 318, 2007 Rozmieszczenie rdestnic (Potamogeton; Potamogetonaceae) na Równinie Charzykowskiej (NW Polska) RAFAŁ CHMARA i KATARZYNA BOCIĄ G CHMARA, R. AND BOCIĄ G, K. 2007. Distribution of pondweeds in the Charzykowska Plain (NW Poland). Fragmenta Floristica et Geobotanica Polonica 14(2): 311 318. Kraków. PL ISSN 1640-629X. ABSTRACT: The site distribution of Potamogeton species in lakes in the outwash plains of the Charzykowska Plain (NW Poland) was presented on the basis of data from publications and the authors own studies. In this area, 13 species and 2 hybrids of this genus occur (70% of national pondweed species). The following are the most frequent species: Potamogeton perfoliatus (39 sites), P. natans (27), P. friesii (24) and P. lucens (23). On the other hand, P. salicifolius (1 site), P. trichoides (1), P. acutifolius (1) and P. obtusifolius (1) belong to the rarest species. KEY WORDS: Potamogeton, distribution, lakes, NW Poland R. Chmara, Katedra Ekologii Roślin, Uniwersytet Gdański, Al. Legionów 9, PL-80-441 Gdańsk, Polska; e-
mail: ravchojnice@poczta.onet.pl K. Bociąg, Katedra Ekologii Roślin, Uniwersytet Gdański, Al. Legionów 9, PL-80-441 Gdańsk, Polska; e- mail: dokkb@univ.gda.pl Fragm. Flor. Geobot. Polonica 14(2): 319 335, 2007 Ginące i zagrożone rośliny wodne na Żuławach Wiślanych w świetle dotychczasowych badań RENATA AFRANOWICZ AFRANOWICZ, R. 2007. Endangered and threatened aquatic plants in Vistula River Delta (northern Poland). Fragmenta Floristica et Geobotanica Polonica 14(2): 319 335. Kraków. PL ISSN 1640-629X. ABSTRACT: The paper presents the results of research on threatened and endangered aquatic plant species in the Vistula River Delta. The main aim of this study was to recognise distribution in the past and nowadays of these plants in studied area. The list of localities is based on the published and unpublished records dating from 1844 2004 and the results of field work carried on between 2001 and 2005 year. KEY WORDS: aquatic plants, threatened and endangered species, distribution, Vistula River Delta, northern Poland R. Afranowicz, Katedra Taksonomii Roślin i Ochrony Przyrody Uniwersytetu Gdań skiego, Pracownia Geobotaniki i Ochrony Przyrody, Al. Legionów 9; PL-80-441 Gdańsk, Polska; e-mail: biora@univ.gda.pl Fragm. Flor. Geobot. Polonica 14 (2): 337 345, 2007 Źródliskowe solniska z Salicornia europaea (Chenopodiaceae) w okolicach Kołobrzegu BEATA BOSIACKA i MIECZYSŁ AW STACHOWIAK BOSIACKA, B. AND STACHOWIAK, M. 2007. Spring-dotted salt marshes with Salicornia europaea (Chenopodiaceae) in the vicinity of Kołobrzeg. Fragmenta Floristica et Geobotanica Polonica 14(2): 337 345. Kraków. PL ISNN 1640-629X. ABSTRACT: New, natural sites of Salicornia europaea, found among reeds on the eastern bank of River Parsęta, in the town and municipality of Koł obrzeg, are described. Origins of the spring-dotted salt marshes in the vicinity of Koł obrzeg and history of research on the area are presented. Distribution, species composition, and salinity of Salicornia europaea-containing patches are characterised. KEY WORDS: salt-springs, halophytes, natural vegetation, NW Poland B. Bosiacka, Katedra Taksonomii Roślin i Fitogeografii, Wydzia ł Nauk Przyrodniczych, Uniwersytet Szczeciński, ul. Wąska 13, PL-71-415 Szczecin; e-mail: bebos@univ.szczecin.pl M. Stachowiak, Katedra Kształtowania i Ochrony Ś rodowiska, Uniwersytet Technologiczno-Przyrodniczy, ul. Sucha 9, PL-85-796 Bydgoszcz Fragm. Flor. Geobot. Polonica 14(2): 347 352, 2007 Rośliny torfowisk wysokich w Kotlinie Orawsko-Nowotarskiej (Karpaty Zachodnie). III. Gatunki charakterystyczne dla związku Oxycocco-Empetrion ANNA KOCZUR KOCZUR, A. 2007. Raised bogs plants in the Orawa-Nowy Targ Basin (the Western Carpathians). III. Characteristic species of the Oxycocco-Empetrion alliance. Fragmenta Floristica et Geobotanica Polonica 14(2): 347 352. Kraków. PL ISSN 1640-629X. ABSTRACT: The distribution of Oxycoccus microcarpus and Rubus chamaemorus in the Polish Carpathians is presented. These species occur in the hummock parts of raised bogs and are characteristic for the Oxycocco-Empetrion hermaphroditi alliance. They are very rare in Poland, as well as the plant
communities they form. Both species are of continental type of range; in Poland they are glacial relics. In the Polish Carpathians they have only a few localities, almost exclusively within the Orawa-Nowy Targ Basin. KEY WORDS: Oxycoccus microcarpus, Rubus chamaemorus, raised bogs, Orawa-Nowy Targ Basin, Western Carpathians A. Koczur, Instytut Ochrony Przyrody PAN, Aleja Mickiewicza 33, PL-31-120 Kraków, Polska; e-mail: koczur@iop.krakow.pl Fragm. Flor. Geobot. Polonica 14(2): 353 369, 2007 Brioflora roślinnoś ci nieleśnej zachodniej części Kampinoskiego Parku Narodowego DOROTA MICHALSKA-HEJDUK i ANNA BOMANOWSKA MICHALSKA-HEJDUK, D. AND BOMANOWSKA, A. 2007. Non-forest vegetation bryoflora of western part of Kampinos National Park. Fragmenta Floristica et Geobotanica Polonica 14(2): 353 369. Kraków. PL ISSN 1640-629X. ABSTRACT: The bryofloristic diversity of non-forest communities of western part of Kampinos National Park was studied in 1993 1995 and 1997 2001. Of the total number of 38 syntaxa (31 associations and 7 plant communities of undetermined level) of 5 phytosociological classes bryophytes species were noted in 33 syntaxa. Totally 52 bryophyte species were noted 51 mosses and 1 liverwort. Among them 18 species are protected and 4 species are listed as threatened in Poland. The most valuable bryophytes are: Amblystegium radicale, Campyliadelphus elodes, Dicranum undulatum, Fissidens osmundoides, Leptodyctium humile. The most common species are: Drepanocladus aduncus, Ceratodon purpureus and Calliergonella cuspidata. Deschampsietum caespitose is a community which contains the highest number (17) of bryophyte species. KEY WORDS: bryophytes, diversity, protected species, threatened species, non-forest communities, Kampinos National Park, Central Poland D. Michalska-Hejduk 1, A. Bomanowska 2, Katedra Geobotaniki i Ekologii Roślin, Uniwersytet Ł ódzki, ul. Banacha 12/16, PL-90-237 Łód ź, Polska; e-mail: 1dhejduk@biol.uni.lodz.pl, 2 knopikaa@biol.uni.lodz.pl Fragm. Flor. Geobot. Polonica 14(2): 371 380, 2007 Cechy morfologiczne oospor w populacji Tolypella glomerata (Characeae) z jeziora Lednica PATRYCJA BOSZKE 1,2 i MARIUSZ PEŁECHATY1 BOSZKE, P. AND PEŁ ECHATY, M. 2007. Morphological features of oospores in the population of Tolypella glomerata (Characeae) collected from Lednica Lake. Fragmenta Floristica et Geobotanica Polonica 14(2): 371 380. Kraków. PL ISSN 1640-629X. ABSTRACT: Tolypella glomerata is an ephemeric and a very rare species in Poland. This study presents morphometric analysis of T. glomerata oospores. Length and maximum width of oospores, ISI index (length/width*100), number of ridges and width of fossa at equator were measured. Most often oospores are prolate. Oospore ornamentation is porate with slight ridges. Oospores are 283 333 µm (mean 304.6±12.1) long and 167 233 µm (205.1±15.3) wide with 8 9 ridges on their surface. Width of fossa ranges from 33 to 50 µm (43.4±4.2). ISI index is 129 182 (149±11.9) µm. The variation of majority of features is narrower than this reported in literature. The width of fossa is the most changeable feature (V=10%). KEY WORDS: oospores, Tolypella glomerata, Characeae, charophytes, Lednica Lake P. Boszke, M. Peł echaty, 1 Zakł ad Hydrobiologii, Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza, ul. Umultowska 89, PL-61-614 Pozna ń, Polska; e-mail: marpelhydro@poczta.onet.pl P. Boszke, 2 Collegium Polonicum, Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza Europa Universität Viadrina, ul. Kościuszki 1, PL-69-100 Słubice; e-mail: hydropati007@wp.pl