European Mosquito Bulletin, 5 (1999), Journal of the European Mosquito Control Association ISSN

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1 European Mosquito Bulletin, 5 (1999), Journal of the European Mosquito Control Association ISSN Abstract Distribution of mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) in Poland Beata Kubica-Biemat Department of Tropical Parasitology, Institute of Maritime and Tropical Medicine, Gd:ynia.Poland bebe@tropik.immtgdyniapl Maps showing the known distribution of the 47 species of mosquito reported from Poland and a bibliography of Polish mosquitoes are presented A brief history of mosquito recording in Poland is also included Introduction To date, 47 mosquito species have been reported from 223 identifiable sites in Poland Despite numerous publications, however, our knowledge on the distribution of Culicidae in Poland remains fragmentary and inadequate, and does not reflect the actual situation. Many records are concerned with the Baltic coast and aqjoining areas of northwestern and northern Poland, the Kampinos Primeval Forest (Puszcza Kampinoska), and the city of Warsaw and its vicin,!ty in eastern parts of central Poland. Mosquitoes of the Swi~okrzyskie Mountains National Park (Swi~krzyskf;Park Narodowy) in southeastern Poland have also been well studied, and there is some information about the Culicici1eof the Bialowieza National Park (Puszcza Bialowieska) in northeastern Poland On the other hand, data from other regions are incomplete, and often only consist of faunistic notes and similar contributions. Up to the outbreak of World War I. the literature contained only a few notes about mosquitoes in Polish territory. Such notes were invariably in :unmimc works devoted to the Diptera as a whole, as for instance those by Loew (1871) and Bobek (1893, 1894). The first publication devoted entirely to the Culicidae was by Speiser (1908), and was concerned with the mosquitoes of what was then Western Prussia (now Western Pomerania). Malaria was endemic in some areas of Poland during the years following World War 1. Mosquito studies were necessarily concerned with malaria epidemiology and were almost completely devoted to the Anophe1inae, with little attention paid to the remainder of the Culicidae. The first faunistic studies treating the Polish mosquitoes as a whole were those of Sack (1925) in his publication on the Diptera, which mentioned ten mosquito species in the Bialowieza National Park. In the Tarwid (1934, 1938) plblisbed two papers discussing species of both the Anophe1inae and the Culicinae occurring in Poland Several other plblications during this period dealt with species from Pomerania, from the vicinity of the city of Gdansk, and from Upper and Lower Silesia, but none of these included data on collection sites. Up to 1939 the list of mosquitoes encountered in Poland totalled 29 species. Malaria was again endemic to parts of Poland at the end of World War n and, as after World War I. most attention was paid to the Anopheles Macu1ipennis Complex, and particularly to Anopheles atroparvus (I.achmajer 1949a~ 1949b~ 1949c, 1950). However, in the 1950s, Tarwid (1952) and lachmajer (1954) published works dealing with all the known native mosquito species. In addition, reports of other faunistic-ecological studies appeared, when several authors connected with mosquito control, insecticide resistance, or malaria epidemiology, produced papers discussing mosquitoes from other, diverse, points ofview. The first paper to p:esent a comprehensive review of the contemporary state of investigations, with all known references, was by Skierska (1963), who listed 39 mosquito species, with descriptions of their biology, and who made the first attempt to plot their distributions. This still remains the most comprehensive paper on the history of Culicidae investigations in Poland. This updated review of the distribution of Culicidae in Poland is the first attempt to present the available data on a 10- km square National Grid System. It must be stated that, for various reasons, disuibutional data are still incomplete. Some data are difficult to trace and others have been intentionally omitted, as they do not give precise mosquito collection sites. One exception to this rule has been made: the record of Culex horlensis, found in the Bieszczady mountains (south eastern Poland.) by Wojnarowicz (Skierska 1971), has been placed on the map in the most probable collection site, even though the exact location is not known with certainty. This was done because this is the only record of this species in Poland 1

2 0- B 8 7 6,, : f 11~1,1 8 fl 'f: n 5 rr 2_+'+'". +..9H~H' D~ ~ f901,. ~4Sf7'.01'''''5'78B0123''s'r',9, t TT., I-..,. +. WAd-+++ ~ ++7 DF EF Im ,- t _ f::' 3. I I, I, t t I I I I I I I I I'- t I I + I + t + I -1 ~ ~ +++~ : ~ +::j m 1\++'. - +~ - +~ ::~ I _:=:~ 5 ~ 3- r-- '"" tr.5 :~~ ~- ~ I SI Ff~,~ ~~ -~ 0- t It ~ s lit ~ '--7 4-'J :tlff ;:; cl.: ~ _l!l!. - ~ - - Fe --4- '5 1-_", _ ~ -~ VS t~ ~ W:t I 3'~ 5 III - :. ~ ~ ~ 0-,3 I I 2- I,"'~_I I. 1\" a4S87U ~ '. o + 19' 'I ).0 =* -' "1\.:.\17', ;-4lt'" ~ _. UID 7: +'1-1- ~ VD GA 11 IU B ;. 0, - ~ l o t.01 2 IIVu'''' I L l' I 8-+ t-+ ~ r. \ ~ - 7- ;; I ~ I I I & 'I'" """ ' 0-5- :.r,v.+ + +"", ~V' I,, I I, I :8\1.I 3. s it 7 A it it.; ~ ~ & ; ~.; 1.; i.. i 7 :. ~ n ~ b:l:t _~'78IL.+ _ ::1 Map of the recorded distribution of all mosquito species. 2

3 \lil BP If l""""""""'l"1"'".,r,., ~II" 4..~ I,.. : \lil BP pp l""""""""""1"'", '",+ " -J,.-. -, e '. "---:I , - r _, "-., "::: I'f,. -.. ~ yljl""" 119; I JlV :L.iitiwiUi4j.'iliiUj u.i7':.~~.:~~:: it. J Recorded distribution of Anopheles a/roparvus. Recorded distribution of Anopheles moculipennis s.l. ~ fff"" fa ::: 'H""",,,,~.... ", "' a -- a , f - ::: ,.- ~ - _oṛ. Recorded distribution of Anopheles claviger. Recorded distribution of Anopheles macul;pemw s.s. 3

4 IF JP ~1""""""""""",,~,~.,', -a -..~.,. 4 4, IF BP J,""'"""""""""" '.11.'.,, '..." --0 -, ::py,.. ' S :., ' " , , :~ -." -.,. - --, '.z,-i ~-. "::: f.recorded dis1ribution of Anopheles messeae. Recorded distribution of Culiseta annulata. 0",. :11'.'1. +. It :: "!"'!'!f',,~.. IF BP I'Jl Jf"""""""""""'" _. 1. ',. 4. +,+. 'O,.. z.,, Recorded distribution of Anopheles plumbeus Recorded distribution of Culiseta alaskaensis. 4

5 If IF pr J1.,r"",.",r""","'", I,.~.I II 4, '.,~..,. IF IF 1'1 ",r"",."""""""" I flt '~l ' 2. I os.,,. ' '.'. ".;1 '--- a , ''''-~ - ~:: , 11 ;::m::'.~ i4iiiaieui iiiiiiil.. ".. I'iii.,. ~ JJV!., t,w _ Recorded distribution of Culiseta glaplryroptera..recorded distribution of Culiseta fumipermis..if BP RI J1"r"""""""'f""",,. 1. -a I 7.. +:: ". I", 0- If.,. ;::~::~ ~~ D'y; W.-. i.ii;iiil, iiiiiiii4t iie ii Recorded distribution of Culiseta subochrea. Recorded distribution of Culiseta morsitan3. s

6 "?'!'n"",~.. fa ::.. 1'11'" r- 1'1. ',.f -. - "1 '1' ~ ~II"II" ""'FY,. ~.l"o~', 1~$itiiiHi.j'7;i.;iimii.,,..I 'ft" fa. '''''''''1'',,. - IX' Br JIII ~t"?"""t"!"'!"t"r" I_., III I~~ I,. 1+ ".-..,~ "- 'Os -- a , ---.,. - -of -. ::: , , '4., i'''' ~.. "f Recorded distribution of CulisetD ochroptera. Recorded distribution of Aedes annuiipes. IX' Br JIII ~t"?"'!"t""""'!"r" -' I.,I,I~I -z,.,,...-. Recorded distribution of Coquillettidia richiordi Rec:onIed distribution of Aedes behningi. 6

7 J.If,,,,, "" ra r'" ",,,,,,,,,,,;.. ~.. JIl IF JIII 1"un,n t""'" n,,, '" '~ I '. -11 I I.:: I~.."", 7-.'u""".", b : ~..... lip IF " 1""""'.""""""'" 1 ',.. " '.~,::~.: '. -J~. Recorded distribution of Aedes contans. Recorded distribution of Aedes calophylla. ". Jff'!'" J-. ra :: """'''1'' U I-.. III IF " )1"Y""".""""""'", ~ t.. +,.,::::. -,,4 lip IF JIII J."""",.""""I""" """ t""~i'iii'...~...,4 Recorded distribution of Aedes caspius. Recorded distribution of Aedes communis. 7

8 ~f"".'" r4 ::.. ''''''''''''1.... Recorded distribution of Aedes cyprius. Recorded distribution of Aedes dianteus. 11 III JlIl., ~""""""'t"'!"1"r" I ~ z. I. f l. ::, IF JlIl " """""""",!"""" """,I""'~II"" :r.-, 1'''.. -f. a. e- o-.~. f-.~ ~.ro,'y;"",.t I. i.liitiilui4 1' iii.ut,. ~ 'iii"-. i_ "f , t ::JlV..-. -t.. ~ -. '4 ----, ---a , -. --s --a t 1-'" ,. ' I"' ~ Recorded distribution of Aedes detritus. Recorded distribution of Aedes dorsalis. 8

9 fa. "uu""." ~+ ~. tff'!'fl :: " 11' JlF J""""""""""""" _I t I" I.' t.! '~!::::;_I -1', s -,, ṛ 4 -.) ' I _or --s - --< --I --s -., ~ < RecOrded distribution of Aedes euedes.."",, ra. "''''''H'', ~. Recorded distribution of Aedes jlavescens..'f"f". Ira "'t!.. ""!""t'fl~ a t , ::: --., --s --, 1-" , -<,'f- R.ecorded distribution of Aedes excrucions. Recorded distribution of Aedes hexodontus. 9

10 fa "'H'lfU",. ".If"", 1- :: IJ III pp ~,t""'i't't't"'!"""".,ii., III.~IIIII _ 4.. l l.,,.lfh", JJ ; tt'h"""f1 to. 11' IF pp ~,t.""i"t"t"t!'t1't'",.,i ~IIII.z. 1+ ". L.,----,.. 4.::::: u. - p.-. - uṭ. Recorded distribution of Aedes intrudens. Fig. 32. Recorded distribution of A.edes nigrinus., fa :: "'H"""". lffhf1 or III pp ~,t'!"'i't't't."i"""",i ' fl.~i., 11.,., e.. a --.-, ---z , ::: - u. - u, '~. a. Recorded distribution of A.edes leucomelos. Recorded distribution of Aedes nigripes. 10

11 fa :- """ihlf,,".. - '!'f"'" J-. DI' BP pp!1""""'f"""i"""" """""""~II"'I -2 1 '11., + 7.:::..,," ~.. al '---~ , - - r - ::: --3 ::~ _oṛ -. ::t _i't Recorded distribution of Aedes pionips. Recorded distribution of Aedes punctor. "'''''''''H - '.:1""'_' )'. fa : It "?"'!'ffffl~ "". ' :fl "" : " BP If!1""""'f"1"""""" 11'...., ~ I I...-,., Recorded distribution of Aedes pulldbis. Recorded dis1ribution of Aedes riparius. 11

12 III IF " 31"r"""."""""",., """I,I"'~""I' 1 1..~.,, If I!f ".""""'.""""'1"'"," I~II,.. +.,., z of:,, 11 Recorded distribution of Aedes rusticus. Recorded ciistn"bution of Aedes vexans..ffi1." r-. j 'H'",,,,,,,.... If IF " rll ', ~,1.a ~ H" rn,, "" "IHH',n ~. ::,'0 Recorded ciistn"bution of Aedes sticticus. Reccxded distribution of Aedes geniculatus. 12

13 L IN' IF pp ~"'!""""""""""" ',f ~,., 1.~ -,. --~Z , , I --I -_I 1-".- - _.~, '. 1-' 'I.- a IN' IF pp ~"""""""""""t'" '.'I II.~ t.1 z.. I,.. y. -..-, I:: ' ---2.~ - -, , , --f u -.. ~.-4 '.f '. '::. ~. Recorded distribution of A.edes cinereus. R.ec:orde4 distribution of Aedes geminus.,.,:""". ra :: "l"''''t'',.~ ~. -. IN' IF pp """"""""""""'" t I ~, ' 4. 4:."... ":,4 Recorded distribution of Aedes esoensis spp. rossicwj. Reconied distribution of Culex modestus: 13

14 tụ IlP IF.W l1"""""""""'1"'",. _ 4..,. -,, If IF JlII It''''''''''''''''''''''''' I I.I.~II I'. 4. -, ,,. - ' t ---, _or ,.. -., -.~.".Recorded distribution of Culex territans. Recorded distribution of Culex torrentivm. "~I',. la If. fif' r ~..~ff1", J- ::., I ~.,,...-. ~,. IlP IF W. l1"""""""""'l"'" III,I.'~ltl., IlP IF JlII.H",,"nlf""'" "H' u, ', I, ~ A,I a I. L,.-. ~, ' 1-'." "::: "tl. '. I"' " Recorded distribution of Culex pipiens. Recorded distribution of Culex hortensis. 'X - probably collection sites 14

15 A bibliography of distributional publications of Polish mosquitoes III Bobek, K. (1893) Przyczynek do fanny muchowek Krakowskiego o~. Sprawozdanie Komisyi Fizyograficznej 28, Bobek, K. (1894) Przyczynek do fanny muchowek okolicy PrzemySla. Sprawozdanie Komisyi Fizyograficznej 29, Bosak, T., Dworzak, Z., Golba, 1. & OgoDska, A (1961) Zwalczanie plagi komar6w na wyspie KarsibOrz w osiedlach ludzkich i pizyleglych terenach otwartych. przeglqd Epidemiologiczny 15, Burkiewicz, A & Grablis, E. (1981) A study of the mosquito populations in the SwinoujScieport area. Bulletin of the Institute of Maritime and Tropical Medicine in Gdynia 32, D$rowska-Prot, E. (1959) Aktywnosc dobowa komar6w i czynnik:ij"t reguluj"tce.elwlogia Polska - seria A 7, D~-Prot, E. (1964) Communities of mosquitoes in three types of forest land Elwlogia Polska - seria A 12, D"tbrowska, E. & Tarwid, K. (1954) Uwagi 0 wystc(powaniu zespolow komar6w lesnych w Puszczy Kampinoskiej. Ekologia Polsk;a 2, Enderlein, G. (1908) Biologisch-faunistische Moor- und Diinenstudien. Bencht des Westpreussischen Botanpchzoologischen Verein. Danzig 30, Karczewski, B. & Krzemin!:k1, J.K. (1965) Bait~ni~nad komarami kluj~ (Diptera, Culicinae) Parku Palacowego w Jablonniepod WarszaW<\ FragmentaFaunistica 12, Kowalska, B. (1999) Unpublished data - EF 31. Lachmajer, J. (1949a) RlIit~nianad ekologi'l.komarow rodzajuanopheles w Szczecinie. przeglqd Epidemiologiczny 3, Lachmajer, J. (1949b) Species and races of malaria mosquitoes occurring on the coast of the Gulf of Gdansk. Bulletin of the State Institute of Marine and Tropical Medicine in Gdansk 2, Lachmajer, J. (1949c) Studies on the ecology of mosquitoes of the genus Anopheles in Szezecin. Bulletin of the State Institute of Marine and Tropical Medicine in Gdansk 2, Lachmajer, J. (1950) Biologia Anopheles maculipennis atroparvus van Thiel na Wybrzezu (1949/195Or.). przeglqd Epidemiologiczny 4, Lachmajer, J. (1954) 0 faunie komar6w kluj'l.cychw Szczecinie. Przeglqd Epidemiologiczny 3,1-16. Lachmajer, J. (1962) OpomoSC na DOT u zimuj'l.cychsamic Culex pipiens pipiens L., pochodz'l.cychz kilku miejscowosci na WybrzeZu w r Bulletin of the Institute of Marine Medicine in Gdansk 13, Lachmajer, J. (1966) WraZliwoSCna DOT larw rodzaju Anopheles Meigen pochodz'l.cychz kilku miejscowosci nadmorskich w latach Bulletin of the Institute of Marine Medicine in Gdansk 17, Lachmajer, J. (1971a) Biology of Anopheles claviger (Meigen, 1804) populations (Diptera, Culicinae) in the GdaDsk environment. Acta Parasitologica Polonica 14, Lachmajer, J. (1971b) Host selection by Anopheles labranchiae atroparvus van Thiel 1927 (DiJXeIa, familia Culicidae) in GdaDskenvironment Bulletin of the Institute of Marine Medicine in Gdansk 22, Iachmajer, J. (1982) Trophic connections of the Anopheles genus females in the vicinities of Gdansk. Bulletin ojthe Institute of Maritime and Tropical Medicine in Gdynia 33, Lachmajer, J., Leszczyi1ski T. & Skierska B. (1970) Komary zachodnich terenow Polski. Bulletin of the Institute of Marine Medicine in Gdansk 21, Lachmajer, J. & Wegner, Z. (1958) Niekt6re dane 0 Anopheles maculipennis Meig. w Bialowiezy. Wiadomosci Parazytologiczne 4, Loew, H. (1871) 0 Dypterach dot"td na galicyjskich stokach Tatr spostrzetonych. Rocmik cesarsko-krolewskiego Towarzystwa Naukowego Krakowskiego 3, IS

16 Lnh~ak, J. (1955) Najcz~Sciej spotykane komary w Kudowie w woj. wroclawskim. przeglqd Epidemiologiczny 9, Lukasiak. 1. (19500) Wyst«pOwaniewid1iszkadziuplowego - Anopheles plumbeus 1839) na ziemiaeh Polski. Wiadomosci Parazytologiczne 4, Stephens, 1828 (=nigripes Staeger, LnJq)si~k, 1. (1956b) Wystt(pOwanie Anopheks bifurcatus Meigen, 1818 = Anopheks claviger Meig., 1804 na obszaize Warmiwy. Wiadomosci Parazytologiczne 5 (Supplementum 2), Lukasiak, J. (1958a) Wystcax>wanierozwojowyeh form Anopheles maculipennis Meig w wodach obszaru Warmiwy i okolicy. przeglqd Epidemiologiczny 1, Lukasiak. J. (1958b) Wystt(pOwanieAedes (Finlaya) geniculatus Oliv., 1791 (=A. omatus Meigen-Eckstein) w Polskieh Karkonoszach (Sudety). WiadomoSci Parazytologiczne 4, Lukasiak, 1. (1959) Agresywne komary z terenu Krynicy Morskiej, woj. GdaDskiego. Wiadomosci Parazytologiczne 5, Lukasiak, 1. (1960) iarejestrowane latem 1959 r. gatunki komar6w k:luj~eh w Mictdzyzdrojach woj. szczeci1iskiego. Wiadomosci Parazytologiczne 6, Lnhsiak, 1. (1961a) SkIad gatunkowy postaci dojrzalej komar6w k:luj~eh spotykanych w wolnej przyrodzie na terenie Warszawy i okolicy. Wiadomosci Parazytologiczne 7 (Supplementum 2), Lukasiak. J. (1961b) Wyst«pOwanie form larwalnyeh komar6w k:luj~cyeh w zbiomikach wodnyeh na terenie Warmiwy i okolicy. Wiadomosci Parazytologiczne 7 (Supplementum 2), Ll~kasiak, 1. (1967) Masowy pojaw Culicinae w SwinoujSci.uw sierpniu 1965 roku. Wiadomosci Parazytologiczne 13, Okr6y-Rysop, G., Wegner, Z. & Stai1czak,1. (1991) Komary (Diptera, Culicidae) znalezione w pasie przymorskim od Wejherowa do Darlowa. Wiadomosci Parazytologiczne 37, Olzsha, R (1943) Mitteilung liber das Vorkommen v. Anopheles maculipennis im Wathegau. Zentralblatt fir Bakteriologie und Parasitenkunde und Infektionskrankheiten 150, Peus, F. (1972) Uber das subgenusaedes sensu stricto in Deutschland (Diptera, Culicidae). Zeitschrift fir Angewandte Entomologie 72, Rydzanicz, K, KosieIb, J., Lone, E., Markiewicz, M., Puzio, A & Wegner, E. (1999) Integrated methods of mosquito control in Wroclaw area. In Materialy z XII Wroclawskiej Konftrencji Parazytologicznej "Biologia i ekologia wektorow w zwalczaniu chor6b", Wroclaw-Karpacz 1-2 czerwca Sack, P. (1925) Die Zweifliigler des Urwaldes von Bialowies. Abhandlungen der Bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Supplement-Band 5, Skierska, B. (1958) Komary zlowione w okolicy Kartuz (woj. gdadskie) w r Wiadomosci Parazytologiczne 4, Skierska, B. (1960) Badania nad f"aumtkomar6w w Bialowiezy. Acta Parasitologica Polonica 8, Skierska, B. (1961) Gatunki komar6w (Culicidae) zlowione na terenie przymorskiego lasu w Sztutowie (woj. gdadskie). Wiadomosci Parazytologiczne 7, Skierska, B. (1962) Discovery of the subarctie mosquito species Aedes (Ochlerotatus) nigripes Zetterstaedt (Culicidae) in Poland. Bulletin of the Institute of Marine Medicine in Gdansk 13, Skierska, B. (1963) Prze~ pismiennictwa doty~go komar6w (Culicidae) z obszar6w Polski oraz rejestracja i rejonizacja tyeh owad6w na terenie naszego kraju. Wiadomosci Parazytologiczne 9, Skierska, B. (1965) Ecological studies of the occurrence and distribution of Culicinae fauna in coastal forest belt. Ekologia Polska - seria A 3, Skierska, B. (1969) Przypadek gynandromorfizmu u Aedes (Ochlerotatus) excrucians (Walker, 1856) (Diptera, Culicidae). Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne 39, Skierska, B. (1970) Aedes (Aedes) rossicus D.G.M oraz Aedes (Ochlerotatus) beklemishevi Den. - dwa gatunki komar6wk:luj~eh (Diptera, Culicinae) nowe dla faunypolski. Polslde Pismo Entomologiczne 40, Skierska, B. (1971) Klucze do oznac'7~,iaowadowpolski. Czf(SCXVIII. Much6wki - Diptera. Zeszyt 9a Komary- Culicidae. Warmiwa, Pailstwowe Wydawnictwo Naukowe. 138pp. 16

17 Skie.rska, B. (1974) Komary (Diptera" Culicidae) zachodniej cz~ wyspy Wolina i poludniowo-zachodniej cz~sci Uznamu. Poznaflskie Towanystwo Przyjaci61 Nauk, Wydzial matematyczno- przyrodniczy, Prace Komisji Biologicznej, Warszawa-PoznaiL 79pp. Skierska, B. & Lachmajer, 1. (1%0) The fauna of Culicidae in the city of Gdai1skand the environs. Bulletin of the Institute of Marine Medicine ofgdaizsk 11, Skierska, B. & Szadziewska, M (1978a) Yearly changes of density and specific structure of mosquitoes (Diptera; Culicidae) found in buildings in riverside villages situated near the mouth of the Vistula. Bulletin of the Institute of Maritime and Tropical Medicine in Gdynia, 29, Skierska, B. & Szadziewska, M (1978b) Biology of mosquitoes (Diptera; Culicidae) a pest in the lower Vistula floodarea. Bulletin of the Institute of Maritime and Tropical Medicine in Gdynia 29, Skierska, B. & Szadziewska, M (1978c) Drugi w Polsce przypadek znalezienia gatunku Aedes (Aedes) rossicus D.G.M (Diptera, Culicidae). Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne 48, Skierska, B., Szadziewska, M. & Grablis, E. (1982) Komary (Culicidae) portu i miasta Szczecina. Wiadomosci Parazytologiczne 28, Speiser, P. (1908) StecbD'iicken. Schriften der Physika/isch-Okonomischen Gessellschaft zu Konigsberg 49, Szadziewska, M & Okr6y-Rysop, G. (1988) Research on parasitic Arthropods of the Lake Zamowieckie environs, conducted out in IT Part, Mosquitoes (Diptera, Culicidae). Bulletin of the Institute ofmaritime~and Tropical Medicine in Gdynia 39, Szadziewski, R (1983) Flies (Diptera) of the saline habitats of Poland Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne 53, ' Tarwid, K. (1934) Wyniki ankiety dr. Hemyka Raabego w sprawie wystcax>waniakomar6w domowych w Polsce w roku 1924 i FragmentaFaunisticaMusei Zoologici Polonici 2, Tarwid, K. (1938) Notatki faunistyczne 0 much6wkach PoIski. Fragmenta Faunistica Musei Zoologici Polonici 3, Tarwid, K. (1952) PrOba charakterystyki zespolu komar6w Puszczy Kampinoskiej. Studia Societatis &ientiarum Torunensis, Torun-Polonia, sectio E 3, Wegner, E. (1979) Changes in the structure of mosquito (Diptera, Culicidae), communities in the Kampinos forest for 40 years. Memorabilia zoologica 30, Wegner, E. (1982) Mosquitoes (Diptera, Culicidae) of Warsaw and Mazowia. Memorabilia zoologica 36, Wegner, E. (1991) Komary lduj~ (Diptera, Culicidae) Swi~okrzysk:iego Parla1 Narodowego. Fragmenta Faunistica 35, Wegner, E. (1999) Unpublished data - EC 09. Wegner, Z., Kubica-Biemat, B., StaIlczak, 1. & Racewicz, M. (1993) Badania filunistyczno-ekologiczne nad hematofagicznymi much6wkami prowadzone w okolicach Jeziora Zamowieckiego w latach Cz~ I. Komary (Diptera, Culicidae). Biuletyn Metodyczno-Organizacyjny Instytutu Medycyny Morskiej i Tropikalnej 26, Weyer, F. (1938) Die geografische Verbreitung der Rassen vonanopheles maculipennis in Deutschland Zeitchriftfiir Parasitenkunde 10, Wojnarowicz, J. (1960) Culicinae larvae of small ponds. Polskie Archiwum Hydrobiologii 8, Wojnarowicz, J. (1%1) Larwy Culicidae Tatr. V Zjazd Hydrobiologow Polskich w Gdailsku, , Materialy, Zi~ 1. & Srokosz, K. (1974) Makrofauna ~owych w stawach narybkowych w Golyszu. Cz~ 1. Strefa roslinnosciprzybrzeznej. Acta Hydrobiologica 16, Zwolski, W. (1956) Materialy do znajomosci liscionog6w wlasciwych (Euphyllopoda) Polski. Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Sklodowska, Lublin-Polonia, sectio C 11,